- 中國文化的英語演講稿 推薦度:
- 中國文化的英語演講稿 推薦度:
- 中國文化英語演講稿 推薦度:
- 相關(guān)推薦
中國文化的英語演講稿(集合)
演講稿的內(nèi)容要根據(jù)具體情境、具體場合來確定,要求情感真實(shí),尊重觀眾。在生活中,很多地方都會(huì)使用到演講稿,如何寫一份恰當(dāng)?shù)难葜v稿呢?以下是小編幫大家整理的中國文化的英語演講稿,歡迎大家分享。
中國文化的英語演講稿1
ladies and gentlemen:it’s my honor to stand here and make a speech. my topic is “chinese tea culture”.do you know the name of the three most famous drinks in the world? they are tea , coffee and cocoa. china is the homeland of tea which has become the national drink. in other words, tea is basically spread out from china. referring to chinese tea culture, it has several thousand years of history and can be traced back to the ancient times. then it was flourished in the tang dynasty and the song dynasty.at first, our ancients found tea make them excited, but they thought that drinking more would be destructive to the morals. as time went by, tea became popular among likeminded people, confucianism, taoism, buddhism and cultivation culture. until tang dynasty, tea culture began taking shape. when it came to song dynasty, tea culture became thriving. when people migrated, they would offer tea. when people engaged, they would send tea. when people got married, they would settle tea. tea became an important part in their daily life.in china, the main varieties of tea are green tea, black tea, oolong tea, scented tea, white tea, yellow tea and dark tea. in the early days, the chinese boiled their tea leaves with water and other ingredients such as salt and ginger; later they ground the dried leaves to a powder and whipped them up with hot water. it was not until that ming dynasty that it became common practice to infuse the loose tea leaves in hot water in teapots, and then to pour the infused liquid into bowls to drink. nowadays, we make different tea in different particular ways. over the centuries, china developed an extraordinary tea culture, comparable with the wine culture of the west.tea not only has a good flavor but also benefit to our body, so it is loved by many people home and abroad. different kinds of tea have different function which makes a contribution to our health. for example, the national drink of china-green tea, can dispel the effects of alcohol, clear away summer-heat, refresh yourself and whiten your skin. the second largest kind of tea-black tea, can warm your stomach, be good for your heart and make your bones stronger. dark tea can refresh you in the morning, reduce your blood press and help lose weight. oolong tea is good for your body building and dieting. in all, tea have great medicinal value, anti-cancer, lowering blood pressure, improving eyesight and restraining disease, reducing stress and so on.tea culture and its development reflect not only diet culture, but also chinese spiritual features.china is a country with a time-honored civilization and a land of ceremony and decorum. whenever guests visit, it is necessary to make and serve tea to them. before serving tea, you may ask them for their preferences as to what kind of tea they fancy and serve them the tea in the most appropriate teacups. in the course of serving tea, the host should take careful note of how much water is remaining in the cups and in the kettle. usually, if the tea is made in a teacup, boiling water should be added after half of the cup has been consumed; and thus the cup is kept filled so that the tea retains the same bouquet and remains pleasantly warm.tea culture plays an indispensable role in promoting the international cultural exchange between china and other countries, enriching chinese cultural life and promoting chinese spiritual civilization construction. in conclusion, tea culture is one of the essences of chinese culture in the history. the spirit of tea permeates the court and society, into the chinese poetry, painting, calligraphy, religion, medicine. for thousands of years china has not only accumulated a great deal about tea cultivation, production of material culture, but also accumulated rich spirit of the tea culture, which is unique to china's tea culture.thank you!
中國文化的英語演講稿2
ladies and gentlemen, boys and girls,we are very happy to gather here to hold an english speaking contest.i am honored to stand here and have thisopportunity to share something with you guys. now it's time for us to have performance. for this competition all the students have made careful preparations. so i'm sure we'll be able to enjoy many excellent performances today.
befor the first item begining,let’s guess ’s traditional in china,when a person was born,one animal is used to symbolize this you know what it is?yeah,in chinese we call it “十二生肖”,let's welcom pei hantao’s group introduce the twelve chinese zodiac to us,give them warm applause.
the spring festival is the most important festival for the chinese people and is when all family members get together, just like christmas in the west. as to me,i like spring festival very much,because i can get lucky money~much nonsense said that,let's welcom cui yutong’s group introduce the spring festival to us,give them warm applause.
as we all know panda is the special kind of animal in the world, which also can be stand for china. panda has a round body like a ball. it colour is black and white. it has black rim of do you think of pandas? lovely, cute or ow,we love pandas very much!let's welcom zheng songyuan introduces pandas to us,give him warm applause.
chinese paper cutting is a picture cut out on a paper with are very beautiful, interesting, andwidely popular among chinese people. can you cutting it?anyway, i can’t do ,let's welcom xi jia yue introduces the chinese paper cutting to us,give her warm applause.
中國文化的英語演講稿3
Chinese traditional culture(or China's traditional culture has been interrupted in some short historical periods
and continue from generation to generation. "And", said the Chinese traditional culture is the breadth - rich and colorful.
2 and national characteristics. Chinese traditional culture is unique to China, and other ethnic cultures in the world.
3, has a long history. Five thousand years of history.
4 and profound. China's traditional culture in some brief period in history has interrupt, in different historical periods of more or less change, but generally without interruption, overall, "intensive"
1. Passing on from generation to generation. Chinese traditional culture may be interruppted in certain transient period,more or less changed during different historical periods, but on the whole, China maintained its cultural tradition without letup or obvious change.
2.National indentity. Chinese traditional culture is unique, different from other cultures in the world.
中國文化的英語演講稿4
my view of culture globalization
as is known to all, kung fu panda 2 was shown recently and soon became a hot topic in china. surprisingly, this american film shows bright chinese images such as kungfu and panda. this is a good example of culture globalization. but there are two entirely
different attitudes towards it. some people think it demonstrates the increasing influence of chinese culture. others, however, incline to take the opposite point of view and regard it as an invasion of
native culture resources. as for me, i tend to take an open attitude towards culture globalization. we can promote our own culture and meanwhile learn form other cultures, which is beneficial to all
countries. finally, it is important to note that each culture has its own characteristics. with the evolving trend of culture globalization,
we should be responsible for the development and spread of our national culture tradition.
中國文化的英語演講稿5
ladies and gentlemen:it’s my honor to stand here and make a speech. my topic is “chinese tea culture” you know the name of the three most famous drinks in the world? they are tea , coffee and cocoa. china is the homeland of tea which has become the national drink. in other words, tea is basically spread out from china. referring to chinese tea culture, it has several thousand years of history and can be traced back to the ancient times. then it was flourished in the tang dynasty and the song first, our ancients found tea make them excited, but they thought that drinking more would be destructive to the morals. as time went by, tea became popular among likeminded people, confucianism, taoism, buddhism and cultivation culture. until tang dynasty, tea culture began taking shape. when it came to song dynasty, tea culture became thriving. when people migrated, they would offer tea. when people engaged, they would send tea. when people got married, they would settle tea. tea became an important part in their daily china, the main varieties of tea are green tea, black tea, oolong tea, scented tea, white tea, yellow tea and dark tea. in the early days, the chinese boiled their tea leaves with water and other ingredients such as salt and ginger; later they ground the dried leaves to a powder and whipped them up with hot water. it was not until that ming dynasty that it became common practice to infuse the loose tea leaves in hot water in teapots, and then to pour the infused liquid into bowls to drink. nowadays, we make different tea in different particular ways. over the centuries, china developed an extraordinary tea culture, comparable with the wine culture of the not only has a good flavor but also benefit to our body, so it is loved by many people home and abroad. different kinds of tea have different function which makes a contribution to our health. for example, the national drink of china-green tea, can dispel the effects of alcohol, clear away summer-heat, refresh yourself and whiten your skin. the second largest kind of tea-black tea, can warm your stomach, be good for your heart and make your bones stronger. dark tea can refresh you in the morning, reduce your blood press and help lose weight. oolong tea is good for your body building and dieting. in all, tea have great medicinal value, anti-cancer, lowering blood pressure, improving eyesight and restraining disease, reducing stress and so culture and its development reflect not only diet culture, but also chinese spiritual a is a country with a time-honored civilization and a land of ceremony and decorum. whenever guests visit, it is necessary to make and serve tea to them. before serving tea, you may ask them for their preferences as to what kind of tea they fancy and serve them the tea in the most appropriate teacups. in the course of serving tea, the host should take careful note of how much water is remaining in the cups and in the kettle. usually, if the tea is made in a teacup, boiling water should be added after half of the cup has been consumed; and thus the cup is kept filled so that the tea retains the same bouquet and remains pleasantly culture plays an indispensable role in promoting the international cultural exchange between china and other countries, enriching chinese cultural life and promoting chinese spiritual civilization construction. in conclusion, tea culture is one of the essences of chinese culture in the history. the spirit of tea permeates the court and society, into the chinese poetry, painting, calligraphy, religion, medicine. for thousands of years china has not only accumulated a great deal about tea cultivation, production of material culture, but also accumulated rich spirit of the tea culture, which is unique to china's tea k you!
中國文化的英語演講稿6
hello everyone,today i want to say something about chinese traditional culture .our chinese nation, with its industriousness and wisdom, has created a long and
over-lasting history and a rich and colorful culture.as a chinese,we are supposed
to understand the traditional culture and realize its importance.first,what’s the traditional chinese culture .traditional chinese culture
includes material and moral products of ancient chinese people. the moral products
involve confucianism, taoism, legalism, buddhism and social system. material ones
include historic and cultural relics, ancient architectures etc.no matter how broad
chinese culture is, the core of it is the moral. therefore.we can get an answer to another question.why should we learn chinese
traditional culture,or we can say what’s the value of chinese traditional culture.as the core of chinese traditional culture is the moral, it can help us solve three major problems we are facing nowadays:problems of survival between man and nature;crisis of confidence between man and society;psychological problems exist in people ourselves. for example,confucius believed that persuit of fortune is a general desire of human, but it most be limited by morality. people live for morality but not for fortune,
and only in this way does life have value. if all the people in the society can realize
this ,horse storm would not appear.
中國文化的英語演講稿7
hello everyone,today i want to say something about chinese traditional culture chinese nation, with its industriousness and wisdom, has created a long and
over-lasting history and a rich and colorful a chinese,we are supposed
to understand the traditional culture and realize its t,what’s the traditional chinese culture itional chinese culture
includes material and moral products of ancient chinese people. the moral products
involve confucianism, taoism, legalism, buddhism and social system. material ones
include historic and cultural relics, ancient architectures matter how broad
chinese culture is, the core of it is the moral. can get an answer to another should we learn chinese
traditional culture,or we can say what’s the value of chinese traditional the core of chinese traditional culture is the moral, it can help us solve three major problems we are facing nowadays:problems of survival between man and nature;crisis of confidence between man and society;psychological problems exist in people ourselves. for example,confucius believed that persuit of fortune is a general desire of human, but it most be limited by morality. people live for morality but not for fortune,and only in this way does life have value. if all the people in the society can realize
this ,horse storm would not appear.
中國文化的英語演講稿8
ladies and gentlemen:it’s my honor to stand here and make a speech. my topic is “chinese tea culture”.do you know the name of the three most famous drinks in the world? they are tea , coffee and cocoa. china is the homeland of tea which has become the national drink. in other words, tea is basically spread out from china. referring to chinese tea culture, it has several thousand years of history and can be traced back to the ancient times. then it was flourished in the tang dynasty and the song dynasty.at first, our ancients found tea make them excited, but they thought that drinking more would be destructive to the morals. as time went by, tea became popular among likeminded people, confucianism, taoism, buddhism and cultivation culture. until tang dynasty, tea culture began taking shape. when it came to song dynasty, tea culture became thriving. when people migrated, they would offer tea.
when people engaged, they would send tea. when people got married, they would settle tea. tea became an important part in their daily life.in china, the main varieties of tea are green tea, black tea, oolong tea, scented tea, white tea, yellow tea and dark tea. in the early days, the chinese boiled their tea leaves with water and other ingredients such as salt and ginger; later they ground the dried leaves to a powder and whipped them up with hot water. it was not until that ming dynasty that it became common practice to infuse the loose tea leaves in hot water in teapots, and then to pour the infused liquid into bowls to drink. nowadays, we make different tea in different particular ways. over the centuries, china developed an extraordinary tea culture, comparable with the wine culture of the west.tea not only has a good flavor but also benefit to our body, so it is loved by many people home and abroad. different kinds of tea have different function which makes a contribution to our health. for example, the national drink of china-green tea, can dispel the effects of alcohol, clear away summer-heat, refresh yourself and whiten your skin. the second largest kind of tea-black tea, can warm your stomach, be good for your heart and make your bones stronger. dark tea can refresh you in the morning, reduce your blood press and help lose weight. oolong tea is good for your body building and dieting. in all, tea have great medicinal value, anti-cancer, lowering blood pressure, improving eyesight and restraining disease, reducing stress and so on.tea culture and its development reflect not only diet culture, but also chinese spiritual features.china is a country with a time-honored civilization and a land of ceremony and decorum. whenever guests visit, it is necessary to make and serve tea to them. before serving tea, you may ask them for their preferences as to what kind of tea they fancy and serve them the tea in the most appropriate teacups. in the course of serving tea, the host should take careful note of how much water is remaining in the cups and in the kettle.
usually, if the tea is made in a teacup, boiling water should be added after half of the cup has been consumed; and thus the cup is kept filled so that the tea retains the same bouquet and remains pleasantly warm.tea culture plays an indispensable role in promoting the international cultural exchange between china and other countries, enriching chinese cultural life and promoting chinese spiritual civilization construction. in conclusion, tea culture is one of the essences of chinese culture in the history. the spirit of tea permeates the court and society, into the chinese poetry, painting, calligraphy, religion, medicine. for thousands of years china has not only accumulated a great deal about tea cultivation, production of material culture, but also accumulated rich spirit of the tea culture, which is unique to china's tea culture.thank you!
中國文化的英語演講稿9
眾所周知,功夫熊貓2所示最近,很快成為中國的熱門話題。令人驚訝的是,這家美國電影顯示了明亮的中國影像例如功夫和熊貓。這是文化的全球化的一個(gè)很好的例子。但有兩個(gè)完全不同的對待它的態(tài)度。有些人認(rèn)為它表明了中國文化的的影響越來越大。然而,其他人傾向于采取了相反的'觀點(diǎn),并把它作為本土文化資源的入侵。至于我,我傾向于采取開放的態(tài)度,對文化的全球化。我們可以促進(jìn)我們自己的文化,同時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)其他文化形式,這是對所有國家有利。最后,重要的是要注意,每一種文化都有其自身的特點(diǎn)。隨著文化的全球化趨勢不斷發(fā)展,我們應(yīng)該為我們國家的傳統(tǒng)文化的發(fā)展和蔓延負(fù)責(zé)。 我的看法:在學(xué)好本土文化的前提下去學(xué)習(xí)其他國家的文化對民族文化的發(fā)展是十分有益的,學(xué)習(xí)他人的文化固然可取,但要尊重他人的民族文化形式,盡可能的保留其特點(diǎn),我們要在中國文化全球化的基礎(chǔ)上保護(hù)好中國文化最本質(zhì)的東西,我們要對中國的民族文化的傳承與發(fā)展負(fù)責(zé)。
my view of culture globalization
as is known to all, kung fu panda 2 was shown recently and soon became a hot topic in china. surprisingly, this american film shows bright chinese images such as kungfu and panda. this is a good example of culture globalization. but there are two entirely
different attitudes towards it. some people think it demonstrates the increasing influence of chinese culture. others, however, incline to take the opposite point of view and regard it as an invasion of native culture resources. as for me, i tend to take an open attitude towards culture globalization. we can promote our own culture and meanwhile learn form other cultures, which is beneficial to all countries. finally, it is important to note that each culture has its own characteristics. with the evolving trend of culture globalization,
we should be responsible for the development and spread of our national culture tradition.
中國文化的英語演講稿10
ladies and gentlemen, boys and girls,we are very happy to gather here to hold an english speaking contest.i am honored to stand here and have thisopportunity to share something with you guys. now it's time for us to have performance. for this competition all the students have made careful preparations. so i'm sure we'll be able to enjoy many excellent performances today.
befor the first item begining,let’s guess something.it’s traditional in china,when a person was born,one animal is used to symbolize this year.do you know what it is?yeah,in chinese we call it “十二生肖”.ok,let's welcom pei hantao’s group introduce the twelve chinese zodiac to us,give them warm applause.
the spring festival is the most important festival for the chinese people and is when all family members get together, just like christmas in the west. as to me,i like spring festival very much,because i can get lucky money~much nonsense said that,let's welcom cui yutong’s group introduce the spring festival to us,give them warm applause.
as we all know panda is the special kind of animal in the world, which also can be stand for china. panda has a round body like a ball. it colour is black and white. it has black rim of eye.what do you think of pandas? lovely, cute or friendly......anyhow,we love pandas very much!let's welcom zheng songyuan introduces pandas to us,give him warm applause.
chinese paper cutting is a picture cut out on a paper with scissors.they are very beautiful, interesting, andwidely popular among chinese people. can you cutting it?anyway, i can’t do it.well,let's welcom xi jia yue introduces the chinese paper cutting to us,give her warm applause.
中國文化的英語演講稿11
Hello everyone,today i want to say something about chinese traditional culture .our chinese nation, with its industriousness and wisdom, has created a long andover-lasting history and a rich and colorful culture.as a chinese,we are supposedto understand the traditional culture and realize its importance.first,what’s the traditional chinese culture .traditional chinese culture includes material and moral products of ancient chinese people. the moral products involve confucianism, taoism, legalism, buddhism and social system. material ones include historic and cultural relics, ancient architectures etc.no matter how broad chinese culture is, the core of it is the moral. therefore.we can get an answer to another question.why should we learn chinesetraditional culture,or we can say what’s the value of chinese traditional culture.as the core of chinese traditional culture is the moral, it can help us solve three major problems we are facing nowadays:problems of survival between man and nature;crisis of confidence between man and society;psychological problems exist in people ourselves. for example,confucius believed that persuit of fortune is a general desire of human, but it most be limited by morality. people live for morality but not for fortune,and only in this way does life have value. if all the people in the society can realizethis ,horse storm would not appear.
中國文化的英語演講稿12
hi,ladies and gentlemen,do you like american tv play?i love american tv play deeply.i guess some setting in here might like it as you can certain that the topic i show today is about american tv it’s my pleasure for me to make a speech for you.
american tv play exert a peculiar fascination on a great many of the fans always go into raptures at the mere mention of american tv they are so popular?it has many this speech,i tend to identify sources of this current and recommend some popular american tv play.
firstly,it excellent way to learn students like require knowledge through enjoy ’s the most easy and comfortable way to tionally,language is constantly change and update,watching american tv dramas can be informed of the latest expression.
secondly,cultural ugh any tv drama,we can listen feel and even touch different are with chinese soap opera,a tv drama is more direct,relax and theme of the drama is always present an upward and funny.
thirdly,the rich subject ican tv play has variety of subjects,campus,science fiction,legal speed,urban fashion,iq crime,doctor-patient plot and ever you like,you can always
find your type of ugh the different life found different world,we can know more a bit about this unknown world,add colour to the dull routine of everyday life.
fourthly,it is high production quality. creating tv dramas have already become flow line in the united states, include edit ,writer, producer,efore,every tv dramas have a huge and powerful group.
beside,identifying some sources of this popular current,i also would like introduce some famous american tv play for first one----<
the second one---<> i can pick up some words to define this drama,i will choice “crazy dire and young”’s too hard to say what ever are they presented people are fortunate enough to be born into the right family,others have to find their own are all young,we all have many illusions and
dire for possessions,dire for love,dire for fame,dire for truth and so many one always follow his dire,he will become saint or if being crazy means living life as if it matters, then i don't care if we are completely insane.
the third one---<>it is the most wonderful tv drama that i had ever seen.i’m grateful for this tv drama,for helping me appreciate and all that comes iness is about having each tiny wish come true,or having something to eat when you are hungry,or having some’s love when you need love.i cant’t deny that our path has been complicated,but in the end,love makes everything the end,i want to share a word with you.“we are all in the gutter,but some of us are looking at the stars.”that’s all my deliver,maybe it have some mistakes on grammar or words,because i write it by ay,it’s my great honour to stand here and share my feeling with ks,god bless you.
中國文化的英語演講稿13
good afternoon,Ladies and gentlemen . The title of my speech is " The development of traditional culture " :
The 21st century has started a new history . Great changes have taken place in the world because of the prosperous development of technology and science . Maybe some of you have noticed that more and more people around us have started to learn a second language besides English . But maybe you will ask me “Isn’t it a good thing ?” No , absolutely not . It certainly meets the objective request of the economic globalization .But while we accept the western culture,some of us lost themselves in the ‘cultural sea’.The terrible ending will makes us lose our own traditional culture . So ,the cultural globalization which is caused by economic globalization may be harmful to our country’s scientific development.
As is well known to all , culture is the pillar of science .But under the situation of globalization ,there are two extreme phenomena . One is some people call 'Mr West ’ 。They accept western culture without any judgement , and they don’t care whether it is good or not . For instance ,maybe someone has found that western festivals are more and more popular such as VALENTINE’S DAY. At the same time ,Chinese traditional festivals are fading away in our memories .we can’t image how a country could develop with its own culture lost. Well , another is called ‘ Mr Old ’ , in the contrary , they refuse to accept any other cultures , they blame that cultural globalization is a disaster . To our surprise , they absolutely don’t know that exchanging culture can advance the development of science and technology
中國文化的英語演講稿14
as is known to all, kung fu panda 2 was shown recently and soon became a hot topic in china. surprisingly, this american film shows bright chinese images such as kungfu and panda. this is a good example of culture globalization. but there are two entirely different attitudes towards it.
some people think it demonstrates the increasing influence of chinese culture. others, however, incline to take the opposite point of view and regard it as an invasion of native culture resources. as for me, i tend to take an open attitude towards culture globalization. we can promote our own culture and meanwhile learn form other cultures, which is beneficial to all countries. finally, it is important to note that each culture has its own characteristics. with the evolving trend of culture globalization, we should be responsible for the development and spread of our national culture tradition.
中國文化的英語演講稿15
hi,ladies and gentlemen,do you like american tv play?i love american tv play deeply.i guess some setting in here might like it as me.and you can certain that the topic i show today is about american tv play.and it’s my pleasure for me to make a speech for you.
american tv play exert a peculiar fascination on a great many people.most of the fans always go into raptures at the mere mention of american tv play.why they are so popular?it has many reason.in this speech,i tend to identify sources of this current and recommend some popular american tv play.
firstly,it excellent way to learn english.many students like require knowledge through enjoy movie.it’s the most easy and comfortable way to study.additionally,language is constantly change and update,watching american tv dramas can be informed of the latest expression.
secondly,cultural attraction.through any tv drama,we can listen feel and even touch different cultural.compare with chinese soap opera,a tv drama is more direct,relax and open.the theme of the drama is always present an upward spirit.real and funny.
thirdly,the rich subject matter.american tv play has variety of subjects,campus,science fiction,legal speed,urban fashion,iq crime,doctor-patient plot and soon.whatever you like,you can always
find your type of tea.through the different life found different world,we can know more a bit about this unknown world,add colour to the dull routine of everyday life.
fourthly,it is high production quality. creating tv dramas have already become flow line in the united states, include edit ,writer, producer,director....therefore,every tv dramas have a huge and powerful group.
beside,identifying some sources of this popular current,i also would like introduce some famous american tv play for you.the first one----<
the second one---<>.if i can pick up some words to define this drama,i will choice “crazy dire and young”.that’s too hard to say what ever are they presented about.some people are fortunate enough to be born into the right family,others have to find their own way.we are all young,we all have many illusions and
fantasies.we dire for possessions,dire for love,dire for fame,dire for truth and so many others.if one always follow his dire,he will become saint or madman.but if being crazy means living life as if it matters, then i don't care if we are completely insane.
the third one---<>it is the most wonderful tv drama that i had ever seen.i’m grateful for this tv drama,for helping me appreciate and all that comes within.happiness is about having each tiny wish come true,or having something to eat when you are hungry,or having some’s love when you need love.i cant’t deny that our path has been complicated,but in the end,love makes everything simple.in the end,i want to share a word with you.“we are all in the gutter,but some of us are looking at the stars.”that’s all my deliver,maybe it have some mistakes on grammar or words,because i write it by myself.anyway,it’s my great honour to stand here and share my feeling with you.thanks,god bless you.
【中國文化的英語演講稿】相關(guān)文章:
關(guān)于中國文化的英語演講08-15
論析中國文化在英語教學(xué)中的缺失12-08
論析中國文化在英語教學(xué)中的缺失03-01
中國文化英語演講稿05-27
中國文化的英語演講稿05-29
中國文化英語演講稿(集合)05-29
[精華]中國文化的英語演講稿05-29