ted演講稿范文
傾聽(tīng)的力量 TED演講稿
Listening is an active skill. Whereas hearing is passive, listening is something that we have to work at. It's a
relationship with sound. And yet it's a skill that none of us are taught. For example, have you ever considered that there are listening positions, places you can listen from? Here are two of them. Reductive listening is listening "for." It reduces
everything down to what's relevant and it discards everything that's not relevant. Men typically listen reductively. So he's saying, "I've got this problem." He's saying, "Here's your solution. Thanks very much. Next." That's the way we talk, right guys? Expansive listening, on the other hand, is listening "with," not listening "for." It's got no destination in mind. It's just enjoying the journey. Women typically listen expansively. If you look at these two, eye contact, facing each other,
possibly both talking at the same time. Men, if you get nothing else out of this talk, practice expansive listening, and you can transform your relationships.
認(rèn)真傾聽(tīng)是一種主動(dòng)技能。普通地聽(tīng)是被動(dòng)的,而傾聽(tīng)卻是要花功夫的。傾聽(tīng)是處理聲音與聲音之間的關(guān)系。它也是一種與生俱來(lái)的能力。比如,你考慮過(guò)傾聽(tīng)也有不同的姿勢(shì),以便你接收聲音嗎?看以下兩個(gè)例子。刪減性的傾聽(tīng)是有“選擇”的聽(tīng)。它會(huì)只關(guān)注你想要知道的東西,而忽略無(wú)關(guān)緊要的內(nèi)容。男人通常會(huì)刪減性的傾聽(tīng)。比如一個(gè)人說(shuō):“我有個(gè)問(wèn)題!绷硪粋(gè)人說(shuō):“這是你的答案。多謝。下一位!边@就是我們談話(huà)的方式,對(duì)吧,男士們? 而另外一種,擴(kuò)展性的傾聽(tīng)是“無(wú)目的”,“無(wú)選擇”的。聽(tīng)你腦海里并沒(méi)有明確的目標(biāo)而只是享受聽(tīng)的過(guò)程。女人通常會(huì)擴(kuò)展性的傾聽(tīng)?纯催@兩位,面對(duì)面,保持眼神交流,可能兩人同時(shí)都在說(shuō)話(huà)。男士們,如果你們談話(huà)時(shí)覺(jué)得索然無(wú)味,試試擴(kuò)展性的傾聽(tīng),或許可以改善你們的關(guān)系。
The first really big health issue is a word that Murray Schafer coined: "schizophonia." It's a dislocation between what you see and what you hear. So, we're inviting into our lives the voices of people who are not present with us. I think there's something deeply unhealthy about living all the time in schizophonia. The second problem that comes with
headphone abuse is compression. We squash music to fit it into our pocket and there is a cost attached to this. Listen to this -- this is an uncompressed piece of music. And now the
same piece of music with 98% of the data removed. I do hope that some of you at least can hear the difference between those two. There is a cost of compression. It makes you tired and irritable to have to make up all of that data. You're having to imagine it. It's not good for you in the long run. The third problem with headphones is this: deafness.
第一大嚴(yán)重的健康問(wèn)題,根據(jù)Murray Schafer的話(huà)說(shuō),就是“幻聽(tīng)”。這是一種錯(cuò)亂,使你看到的和聽(tīng)到的并不一致。所以,我們的生活中,就多了一些不在我們身邊的人發(fā)出的聲音。我認(rèn)為時(shí)時(shí)處于“幻聽(tīng)”中對(duì)健康十分不利。 與濫用耳機(jī)相伴而來(lái)的第二個(gè)問(wèn)題是壓縮音樂(lè)。我們壓縮音樂(lè),以便能裝進(jìn)口袋,然而也付出了代價(jià)。聽(tīng)聽(tīng)這個(gè),是一段沒(méi)有壓縮的音樂(lè)。同樣的一段音樂(lè),但卻少了98%的信息。我希望至少有一部分人能聽(tīng)出其中的差別。這就是壓縮音樂(lè)的代價(jià)。為了補(bǔ)上丟失的信息,你很容易變得疲勞、煩躁。你需要通過(guò)想象來(lái)彌補(bǔ)這個(gè)空白。長(zhǎng)期下去,會(huì)對(duì)健康不利。 濫用耳機(jī)帶來(lái)的第三個(gè)問(wèn)題是耳聾。
Let's move away from bad sound and look at some friends that I urge you to seek out. WWB: Wind, water, birds -- stochastic natural sounds composed of lots of individual random events, all of it very healthy, all of it sound that we evolved to over the years. Seek those sounds out; they're good for you and so is this. Silence is beautiful. The Elizabethans described language as decorated silence. I urge you to move away from silence with intention and to design soundscapes just like works of art. Have a foreground, a background, all in beautiful proportion. It's fun to get into designing with sound. If you can't do it yourself, get a professional to do it for you. Sound design is the future, and I think it's the way we're going to change the way the world sounds.
不談噪音了,我們來(lái)談?wù)勔恍┠銘?yīng)該去尋求的好朋友。風(fēng)水鳥(niǎo):風(fēng)聲、水聲、鳥(niǎo)聲,大自然的聲音。它們都由各種不同的細(xì)節(jié)組成,對(duì)健康十分有好處,因?yàn)樗鼈兌际俏覀冞M(jìn)化過(guò)程中我們陪伴我們的聲音。尋求這些聲音吧,對(duì)你們有好處。還有這個(gè)。安靜是美好的。古人曾把語(yǔ)言比作修飾過(guò)的安靜。我建議你們刻意地遠(yuǎn)離安靜,去設(shè)計(jì)像藝術(shù)品一樣有畫(huà)面感的聲音。有前景,有背景,并且比例協(xié)調(diào)。設(shè)計(jì)聲音是很有趣的,如果自己不會(huì)做的話(huà),可以找專(zhuān)業(yè)人士幫忙。聲音設(shè)計(jì)就是未來(lái),也是一種讓世界變得好聽(tīng)的`方法。
And four modalities where you need to take some action and get involved. First of all, listen consciously. I hope that after this talk you'll be doing that. It's a whole new dimension to your life and it's wonderful to have that dimension. Secondly, get in touch with making some sound. Create sound. The voice
is the instrument we all play, and yet how many of us are
trained in using our voice? Get trained. Learn to sing. Learn to play an instrument. Musicians have bigger brains. It's true. You can do this in groups as well. It's a fantastic antidote to schizophonia. To make music and sound in a group of people, whichever style you enjoy particularly. And let's take a
stewarding role for the sound around us. Protect your ears? Yes, absolutely. Design soundscapes to be beautiful around you at home and at work. And let's start to speak up when people are assailing us with the noise that I played you early on.
還有四種方法需要你采取行動(dòng)參與其中。首先專(zhuān)心地聽(tīng)。我希望在我的講話(huà)過(guò)后你們就能去這樣做。這會(huì)是你們?nèi)松碌、美好的一面。第二試著自己弄出點(diǎn)聲響。創(chuàng)造聲音。聲音是我們都會(huì)使用的樂(lè)器,但多少人接受訓(xùn)練學(xué)會(huì)利用我們自己的聲音?嘗試訓(xùn)練一下吧。學(xué)著歌唱。學(xué)習(xí)演奏一種樂(lè)器。音樂(lè)家都有更發(fā)達(dá)的大腦,這話(huà)不假。也可以嘗試和大家一起這樣做。這是緩解幻聽(tīng)的非常好的辦法。和一大群人創(chuàng)造音樂(lè)是,任何你喜歡的方式都是不錯(cuò)的。讓我們主宰周?chē)穆曇。保護(hù)聽(tīng)力?這是當(dāng)然的。不管在家里,還是工作中,設(shè)計(jì)并創(chuàng)作出好聽(tīng)的聲音。當(dāng)有人用我之前播過(guò)的噪音來(lái)攻擊我們的時(shí)候,讓我們大聲地給予它們還擊。
【ted演講稿范文】相關(guān)文章:
TED演講中的句子08-19
【熱】演講稿范文01-11
演講稿范文【薦】12-30
職場(chǎng)勵(lì)志演講稿范文11-22
中考演講稿優(yōu)秀范文01-24
關(guān)于節(jié)約演講稿范文01-22
感恩演講稿格式范文11-22
演講稿格式模板范文11-12
中考演講稿格式范文11-12
演講稿的范文格式11-13