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幼兒園大班英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿
導(dǎo)語(yǔ)：積極的人在每一次憂患中都看到了一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，而消極的人則在每個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)只看到某種憂患。以下小編為大家介紹幼兒園大班英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿文章，歡迎大家閱讀參考!
Leaders, teachers: today, I'm talking about the theme of large class activities, "I grew up", this is the two level theme "people are changing" in an activity.
First, teaching materials
1, material source: in a normal height and weight measured after I put the previous test results and the test results also show that the children of their growing concern, eager to know their child's story. Therefore, I designed the theme of a series of activities, on the one hand to meet the psychological needs of children, promote the development of self consciousness; on the other hand, let the children know their elders for their care, improve their children will enjoy the elders of their love, but do not know how will be reported to state of mind. Outline requirements: should guide children to the common things and phenomena around the characteristics, changes in the law of interest and desire to explore. "I think the choice of this material stage and necessity, it conforms to the" Outline "of the spirit:" practical needs of education activities suitable for children, but also conducive to the long-term development; both are close to the lives of children, but also helps to develop children's experience and vision...... "
2, target location: according to the children's age characteristics and the actual situation, "Bruner's taxonomy of educational objectives" as the basis, establish the cognition, ability, emotion and so on, integration of the integration of language, science, society, art. The goal is: (1) through various methods to guide children to find their own growth and change. (2) stimulate children to appreciate their own growth, display their ability, and establish self-confidence. (3) willing to communicate with peers and share the joy of growing up. (4) let children try to make personal growth book, develop children's fine movements. (5) let the children experience their parents' hard work, care, and enhance the feelings of parents and children.
According to the goal, I focus on the activity: "I grew up", mainly to find their own growth and change. By observing and comparing pictures and supplies, playing videos, exchanging, sharing and showing yourself at a young age, activities are deepened. The difficulty is: sorting, making copies of personal growth according to the growth process, mainly through the cultivation of independent operation, hand muscle flexibility in the hands in the process and improve the sorting ability, looking forward to your growth. In the goal orientation, we set up the target integration view, the scientific view, the system view, each domain content organic link, the interpenetration, pays attention to the synthesis, the interest, the activity, integrates the education in the life, in the game. Therefore, I have made the following activities: (1) space preparation: pictures, clothes and articles for children are arranged on the wall, and the desks and chairs are of the same type, which is easy to evaluate and concentrate. (2) the material preparation: "growing up" people's pictures, card paper, pencils, paper, scissors, glue and other art materials and some tools, has produced ability of the trunk of the tree, when the video (or a small shift in the garden video), the growth of the fetus and newborn parenting video. (3) knowledge preparation: children know the stories of their parents and their childhood interesting to their parents, observe the photos of their own growth at different stages, familiar with the main characteristics of the characters.
Two, say teaching method:
"Outline" points out: "teachers should become the supporters, collaborators and guides of children's learning.". "Therefore, this activity adopts the appropriate method to organize the teaching, mainly has:
1, situational teaching method: this activity through the environment of stimulation, let children find, identify companions when children photos, triggered the children's curiosity, attract children to participate in activities.
2, demonstration method: through audio-visual means, multimedia animation "when the video (or small shift in the garden video), the growth of the fetus and newborn rearing video, let the children have a new understanding of their own growth, in this process, the use of auxiliary means of modern teaching play the function of the traditional means can not be replaced, so understanding and more thorough understanding.
3, operation method: this event with the two operating activities, the first time for children to see, try, compare, compare (childhood and present) won the most direct experience, and enhance the understanding of themselves and others in the process of communication operations in second groups; the operation of their experience once again deepen, through making, imagination painting, form their own sort of growth of understanding and expectation, experience the joy of growth.
Third, learning method:
With children as the main body, creating conditions for children to participate in inquiry activities, not only improve, exercise ability, but also sublimation of emotion. This activity adopts the method of learning to have:
1, multi-channel participation Law: the outline of the scientific field objectives clearly pointed out: "can use a variety of senses hands-on thinking, explore the problem; in a proper way to express, exchange, explore the process and results. In the activity, I guide the children to see, try, compare, say, say, and so on, participate in many senses, unconsciously develop their own interest.
2, discussion method: when the children have some feelings about their growth, allowing them to exchange their views, to tell their stories about their growth, not only let the children happy to share, to students, but also can improve children's language ability.
3, display method: let children display their ability, play the main role of children, each child has the opportunity to express themselves, and to their growth is full of expectations.
4, Tao Xingzhi said: "the trial teaching in middle school, to do, to make progress. Do in the activities of children making, sorting, arrangement of" skill tree ", children's thinking is more flexible, a variety of exercise capacity, expand the scope of knowledge.
At the same time, I also through the complementary learning between children, teachers and children cooperative long method, express their rich and diverse understanding, embodies the "child development oriented" concept.
Four. Talking about teaching procedure:
I used to organize this event chain program, activity process:
Stimulate interest -- free exploration -- accumulate experience -- exchange experience -- show yourself -- operation performance -- share happiness
1, stimulate interest: "interest is the best teacher". Activities began, with the change of the activity room environment caused children's interest in children's supplies.
2, free exploration (enjoy photos and supplies in childhood): according to the characteristics of curiosity and hyperactivity of children, let the children guess the photos "who is the person on the photo?" Why can't you guess when you talk about it? So we can find the change of children. Look, try, compare, truly feel oneself grow up. In this process, the experience of children is simple, I focus on the way to let children talk about each other: now and when compared to childhood, what changes have their own? Guide children from more aspects to compare a target reflected. 3, watch video, accumulate experience: young children to where they are from, how to grow up, full of curiosity. By watching videos, the children were brought to the mysterious time of life origin. They deeply felt the hardships of mother's pregnancy, the hardships of their parents' upbringing, and the feelings of their parents, and the target five was embodied.
4, exchange experience (memories of childhood fun): let children tell their childhood anecdotes, encourage children to participate actively, communicate with peers, share their happiness, the target three is reflected.
5, to show their children free packet exchange and display their skills, but also let the children have to learn from each other and feel the opportunities and strengths of others, please show in front of the collective individual children at the appropriate time to build up confidence and target two has also been reflected.
6, operation performance: in order to let the children feel their own growth, further understanding of the process of growing up, I let the children make a grouping operation, group "growth change map" -- my childhood is like this: I now look like this: I will become like this - please draw a portrait of yourself in the future. A group of pictures in order: growth process please give people the sort, show people how to change? A group of children painting a would do yourself in every leaf, and then paste in the tree. Let the children choose, there are areas of integration, target four reflected.
7, share happiness: This is the extension of activities, "Outline" pointed out "for children to display their works conditions, guide children to communicate with each other, appreciate each other, improve together.". "Children in this link to introduce their works to the companion, happy emotions have been greatly satisfied, a sense of achievement.
各位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、各位老師：今天我說(shuō)課的題目是大班主題活動(dòng)《我長(zhǎng)大了》，這是二級(jí)主題《人在變》中的一個(gè)活動(dòng)。
一、 說(shuō)教材
1、教材來(lái)源：在一次常規(guī)的身高體重測(cè)查后，我把前一次的測(cè)查結(jié)果和這次的測(cè)查結(jié)果同時(shí)展示，引起了小朋友對(duì)自己成長(zhǎng)的關(guān)注，渴望知道自己小時(shí)候的故事。為此，我設(shè)計(jì)了這個(gè)主題系列活動(dòng)，一方面滿足孩子們的心理需要，促進(jìn)自我意識(shí)的發(fā)展；另一方面讓孩子了解長(zhǎng)輩對(duì)自己的關(guān)懷、愛(ài)護(hù)，改善孩子只會(huì)享受長(zhǎng)輩對(duì)自己的愛(ài)，而不懂得會(huì)報(bào)的心理狀態(tài)。綱要中要求：應(yīng)"引導(dǎo)幼兒對(duì)身邊常見(jiàn)事物和現(xiàn)象的特點(diǎn)、變化規(guī)律產(chǎn)生興趣和探究的欲望。"我認(rèn)為選擇此教材有一定的階段性和必要性，它符合《綱要》的精神："教育活動(dòng)內(nèi)容既適合幼兒的現(xiàn)實(shí)需要，又有利于其長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展；既貼近幼兒的生活，又有助于拓展幼兒的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和視野……"
2、目標(biāo)定位：根據(jù)大班幼兒年齡特點(diǎn)及實(shí)際情況以及布魯納的《教育目標(biāo)分類(lèi)學(xué)》為依據(jù)，確立了認(rèn)知、能力、情感等方面的目標(biāo)，融合了語(yǔ)言、科學(xué)、社會(huì)、藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域的整合。目標(biāo)為：（1）通過(guò)各種方法引導(dǎo)幼兒發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的成長(zhǎng)與變化。（2）激發(fā)幼兒欣賞自己的成長(zhǎng)，展示自己的能力，樹(shù)立自信心。（3）樂(lè)于與同伴交流、分享自己成長(zhǎng)的快樂(lè)。（4）讓幼兒嘗試制作個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)冊(cè)，發(fā)展幼兒的精細(xì)動(dòng)作。（5）讓幼兒體會(huì)父母的辛苦、關(guān)心，增進(jìn)親子之情。
根據(jù)目標(biāo)，我把活動(dòng)重點(diǎn)定位于：感受"我長(zhǎng)大了",主要是發(fā)現(xiàn)自己成長(zhǎng)與變化。通過(guò)觀察、比較小時(shí)候的照片和用品、播放錄像、交流分享、展示自己，使活動(dòng)得到深化�；顒�(dòng)的難點(diǎn)是：根據(jù)人的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程進(jìn)行排序、制作個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)冊(cè)，主要是通過(guò)自主操作，在動(dòng)手的過(guò)程中培養(yǎng)手部肌肉的靈活性和提高排序的能力，對(duì)自己的成長(zhǎng)充滿了期待。在目標(biāo)定位上，樹(shù)立了目標(biāo)的整合觀、科學(xué)觀、系統(tǒng)觀，各領(lǐng)域內(nèi)容有機(jī)聯(lián)系，相互滲透，注重綜合性、趣味性、活動(dòng)性，寓教育于生活、游戲中。因此，我作了以下活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備：（1）空間準(zhǔn)備：幼兒小時(shí)候的照片、衣物、用品布置于墻上，桌椅呈同字型便于評(píng)價(jià)和集中。（2）物質(zhì)準(zhǔn)備："人的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程"圖片，卡片紙、彩筆、彩紙、剪刀、膠水等美工材料與工具若干，已制作本領(lǐng)樹(shù)的樹(shù)干，小時(shí)候的錄像（或小中班在園的錄像），胎兒的生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育以及新生兒的養(yǎng)育的錄像。（3）知識(shí)準(zhǔn)備：幼兒向家長(zhǎng)了解爸爸媽媽的故事及自己小時(shí)候的趣事，觀察各個(gè)階段自己成長(zhǎng)的照片，熟悉人物主要特征。
二、 說(shuō)教法：
《綱要》指出："教師應(yīng)成為幼兒學(xué)習(xí)的支持者、合作者、引導(dǎo)者。"因此，本次活動(dòng)采用適宜的方法組織教學(xué)，主要有：
1、情景教學(xué)法：本次活動(dòng)通過(guò)環(huán)境的刺激，讓幼兒尋找、辨認(rèn)同伴小時(shí)候的照片，引發(fā)了幼兒的好奇心，吸引幼兒參與到活動(dòng)中來(lái)。
2、演示法：通過(guò)電教手段、多媒體動(dòng)畫(huà)"小時(shí)候的錄像（或小中班在園的錄像），胎兒的生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育以及新生兒的養(yǎng)育的錄像",讓幼兒對(duì)自己的成長(zhǎng)有一個(gè)全新的認(rèn)識(shí)，在這一個(gè)過(guò)程中，現(xiàn)代教學(xué)的輔助手段的運(yùn)用發(fā)揮了傳統(tǒng)手段不可代替的功能，使理解和認(rèn)識(shí)更透徹。
3、操作法：本次活動(dòng)用了兩次操作活動(dòng)，第一次讓幼兒看一看、試一試、比一比，通過(guò)觀察比較（小時(shí)候與現(xiàn)在）獲得了最直接的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，并在交流操作的過(guò)程中增進(jìn)了對(duì)自己和他人的了解；第二次分組操作把自己獲得的經(jīng)驗(yàn)再一次深化，通過(guò)制作、想象繪畫(huà)、排序的形式表現(xiàn)自己對(duì)成長(zhǎng)的理解與期盼，體驗(yàn)成長(zhǎng)的快樂(lè)。
三、 說(shuō)學(xué)法：
以幼兒為主體，創(chuàng)造條件讓幼兒參加探究活動(dòng)，不僅提高、鍛煉了能力，更升華了情感。本次活動(dòng)采用的學(xué)法有：
1、多通道參與法：《綱要》科學(xué)領(lǐng)域目標(biāo)明確指出："能用多種感官動(dòng)手動(dòng)腦，探究問(wèn)題；用適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞奖磉_(dá)，交流探索的過(guò)程和結(jié)果。"活動(dòng)中，我引導(dǎo)幼兒看一看、試一試、比一比、說(shuō)一說(shuō)等多種感官的參與，不知不覺(jué)對(duì)自己的成長(zhǎng)發(fā)生了興趣。
2、交流討論法：當(dāng)幼兒對(duì)自己成長(zhǎng)有一定的感受時(shí)，讓他們互相交流自己的看法，講述自己的故事，討論自己的成長(zhǎng)，不僅讓幼兒分享快樂(lè)，達(dá)到生生互動(dòng)，而且能提高幼兒的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力。
3、展示法：讓幼兒展示自己的本領(lǐng)，發(fā)揮了幼兒的主體作用，每個(gè)幼兒都獲得了表現(xiàn)自我的機(jī)會(huì)，并對(duì)自己的成長(zhǎng)充滿了期待。
4、嘗試法：陶行知說(shuō)過(guò)"做中教，做中學(xué)，做中求進(jìn)步".在活動(dòng)中讓幼兒制作、排序、布置"本領(lǐng)樹(shù)",幼兒的思維更加靈活，各種能力得到鍛煉，拓展了知識(shí)面。
與此同時(shí)，我還通過(guò)幼兒間的互補(bǔ)學(xué)習(xí)，師幼合作共長(zhǎng)的方法，表達(dá)著各自豐富的、多樣性的認(rèn)識(shí)，體現(xiàn)著"以幼兒發(fā)展為本"的理念。
四、說(shuō)教學(xué)程序：
我采用環(huán)環(huán)相扣組織此活動(dòng)程序，活動(dòng)流程為：
激發(fā)興趣——自由探索——積累經(jīng)驗(yàn)——交流體驗(yàn)——展示自己——操作表現(xiàn)——分享快樂(lè)
1、激發(fā)興趣："興趣是最好的老師".活動(dòng)開(kāi)始，以活動(dòng)室環(huán)境的變化引發(fā)幼兒對(duì)小時(shí)候用品的興趣。
2、自由探索（欣賞小時(shí)候的照片和用品）：根據(jù)幼兒好奇、好動(dòng)的特點(diǎn)，讓幼兒猜照片"照片上的人是誰(shuí)？一起議論為什么猜不著？從而發(fā)現(xiàn)小朋友的變化�？匆豢础⒃囈辉�、比一比，真實(shí)地感受自己長(zhǎng)大了。在這一過(guò)程幼兒的經(jīng)驗(yàn)是淺顯的，我就通過(guò)集中讓幼兒互相議論的方法：現(xiàn)在與小時(shí)候比，自己有什么變化？引導(dǎo)幼兒從更多的方面有目的進(jìn)行比較，目標(biāo)一得到了體現(xiàn)。 3、觀看錄像，積累經(jīng)驗(yàn)：幼兒對(duì)自己是從哪里來(lái)的、是怎樣長(zhǎng)大的，充滿了好奇。通過(guò)觀看錄像把幼兒帶到了神秘的生命起源時(shí)刻，他們深深地感受到媽媽?xiě)言械男量唷⒏改葛B(yǎng)育的艱辛，增進(jìn)了對(duì)父母的感情，目標(biāo)五得到了體現(xiàn)。
4、交流體驗(yàn)（回憶童年趣事）：讓幼兒講述自己小時(shí)候的趣事，鼓勵(lì)幼兒積極參與，與同伴交流、分享自己成長(zhǎng)的快樂(lè)，目標(biāo)三得到體現(xiàn)。
5、展示自己：幼兒分組自由交流、展示自己的本領(lǐng)，同時(shí)又讓幼兒有互相學(xué)習(xí)、感受別人長(zhǎng)處的機(jī)會(huì)，并在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候請(qǐng)個(gè)別孩子在集體面前進(jìn)行展示，樹(shù)立自信心，目標(biāo)二也得到了體現(xiàn)。
6、操作表現(xiàn)：為了讓幼兒進(jìn)一步感受自己的成長(zhǎng)、了解成長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程，我讓幼兒分組操作，一組制作"成長(zhǎng)變化圖"——我小時(shí)候是這個(gè)樣子——我現(xiàn)在是這個(gè)樣子——我將來(lái)會(huì)變成這個(gè)樣子——請(qǐng)幼兒畫(huà)一張自己將來(lái)的畫(huà)像。一組排序：請(qǐng)幼兒給人的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程圖片排序，表現(xiàn)人是怎樣變化的？一組幼兒在每片樹(shù)葉上畫(huà)一件自己會(huì)做的事情，然后貼在樹(shù)上。讓幼兒自主選擇，有領(lǐng)域的整合，目標(biāo)四得到了體現(xiàn)。
7、分享快樂(lè)：這是活動(dòng)的延伸，《綱要》指出"為幼兒展示自己作品的條件，引導(dǎo)幼兒相互交流、相互欣賞、共同提高。"幼兒在這一環(huán)節(jié)把自己的作品介紹給同伴，愉悅的情感得到極大的滿足，很有成就感。
幼兒園大班英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿2
Distinguished judges, teachers, hello:
Today, I'm going to talk about my family. Below I will from the following four aspects of the lesson.
First, teaching materials
This activity originates from tomorrow press "Shandong kindergarten activity material" second themes, the first activity.
Home is the harbor of everyone's life, the warmth and affection of family will affect children's attitudes towards people and society, and children's feelings towards family will also affect the way of their life. Children in their own homes, children are not unfamiliar, but children on the family members of the birthday, occupation, hobbies and so on is not very clear. "Talk about my family" is to stimulate children's interest in the investigation through children familiar with the figures, and through investigation and record to enhance children's understanding of their families and families, help children set up love for their families and families. As mentioned in the "Outline", "reality is in line with the need of children, but also conducive to the long-term development; both are close to the lives of children, the children interested in things and problems, but also help to develop children's experience and vision. "Therefore, this activity originates from the children's life and serves the children's life. So I chose this event. In view of the above analysis, the following goals are formulated:
1. knowledge objectives: stimulate children's interest in investigation, enhance the understanding of the family.
2. skills goal: guide children to record their findings in their own way, and be able to tell them in a systematic way.
3. emotional goals: to cultivate children's love for their families.
According to the "Outline" in the target age characteristics and education of children, I will stimulate children's interest in family survey, enhance understanding and love as the focus, to guide children to use their own way to record the results of the investigation, and methodically tell as difficult.
In order to make the activity appear comprehensive, and the education in the living situation, the following preparations are made:
1. knowledge preparation: let the children investigate their birthdays, occupations, hobbies and so on, and discuss the results before and after the activity.
2. teaching aids preparation:
(1) ask every child to bring a picture of a family member
(2) provide the layout of the photos
(3) children a hand colored pencils, paper
Two, say teaching method
The new "Outline" that "teachers should become supporters of early learning activities and collaborator guide." activities teachers should have a goal in mind, the eyes of children, always have education, to study the concept of interactive, open, let the children really become the subject of study. Therefore, the teaching method adopted in this activity is available:
(1) heuristic questioning: this method is the most common in all activities. Stimulate children's interest in investigation by inspiring questions.
(2) discussion method: through the discussion between teachers and children, let the children have some understanding of the family, but also let the children in the discussion to solve the problem, to achieve the teaching goal. In addition, there are painting methods, through drawing brochures, to enhance children's understanding of the family and love the family emotion.
Three, learning method
Children are the main body of learning, so that children can actively participate in activities, according to the characteristics of the age of children, around the target, the main use of methods:
(1) investigation method: through the investigation of the family, inspire children to understand the enthusiasm of the family.
(2) recording method: to record the family's birthday, occupation and hobbies more vividly and vividly. In addition, there are hands-on methods, using brush to record family and make brochures, can further strengthen the understanding of the family.
Four. Talking about the process of activity
1. import. Teacher, here is a picture of my family, there are my father, mother, grandfather, grandmother and me, the children have such a picture? The teacher uses a picture of his family to introduce the child, which leads to the family picture of the child, and makes the group communicate with each other. Children's thinking is intuitive image, children through the understanding of the people on the photo, stimulate children's interest in active investigation, children quickly enter the subject.
(1) ask some children to show photos and questionnaires. Teachers ask questions about who they are, what they do, what they like, and when they are born. This link reflects children's initial understanding of their families.
(2) please tell your children how to record them. Teachers guide children to observe, discuss and get results. Such as: Dad can draw the man's head, the mother can draw pictures of women; birthday numbers available can draw on the cake, or candles; love clothes, food can be directly drawn; love color paint available the corresponding color pen can draw the corresponding occupation; sign. The "Outline" that "education in all kinds of activities", this part is mainly to improve children's understanding and love of family and the record of the way through the discussion, not only exercise their ability of thinking, thinking positive thinking method of recording, but also cultivate the children's language skills, with the exchange of experience, share the joy, in high school, middle school, said to listen to the thinking of middle school, with children as the main body, the children really masters of learning.
3. making small files of family
(1) ask children to make their own family files by drawing, and supplement the results of other family members when necessary. This link through the children's own hands-on operation, to further consolidate the understanding of the family.
(2) draw a picture of the family on the front page of the family's small files, and make a booklet with the findings of the other family members.
4. classroom summary, to make children's family small files for evaluation.
5. extended activities
(1) the whole family photos are arranged on the wall for children to enjoy, introduce and communicate freely.
(2) family small files can be added according to the needs of children at any time.
Extended activity is not an activity that ends, but the beginning of another activity. Therefore, through extending activities can improve children's understanding and love of their families, but also improve their language ability and the acquisition of new knowledge and new experience.
The above activities are closely linked, step by step, not only concerned about children's original life experience, but also the acquisition of new experience.
This is the end of my lecture, and there are still many inadequacies, please judge the teacher's advice, thank you!
尊敬的評(píng)委老師，你們好：
今天我說(shuō)課的內(nèi)容是《說(shuō)說(shuō)我家的人》。下面我將從以下四個(gè)方面進(jìn)行說(shuō)課。
一、說(shuō)教材
本次活動(dòng)來(lái)源于明天出版社《山東省幼兒園活動(dòng)教材》第二個(gè)主題第一個(gè)活動(dòng)。
家是每個(gè)人生活的港灣，家庭的溫暖和親情關(guān)系會(huì)影響幼兒對(duì)人和社會(huì)的態(tài)度，幼兒對(duì)家庭的感受也將影響其人生的道路。幼兒自己家里的人，幼兒并不陌生，但是幼兒對(duì)家庭成員的生日、職業(yè)、愛(ài)好等并不是很了解。"說(shuō)說(shuō)我家的人"是通過(guò)幼兒熟悉的人物來(lái)激發(fā)幼兒對(duì)調(diào)查的興趣，并通過(guò)調(diào)查及記錄增進(jìn)幼兒對(duì)家人和家庭的了解，幫助幼兒樹(shù)立對(duì)家人、家庭的愛(ài)。正如《綱要》中所說(shuō)，"既符合幼兒的現(xiàn)實(shí)需要，又有利于其長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展；既貼近幼兒的生活，選擇幼兒感興趣的事物和問(wèn)題，又有助于拓展幼兒的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和視野。"因此，此活動(dòng)來(lái)源于幼兒生活，有服務(wù)于幼兒生活。所以我選擇了本次活動(dòng)。鑒于對(duì)以上內(nèi)容的分析，特制定以下目標(biāo)：
1.知識(shí)目標(biāo)：激發(fā)幼兒調(diào)查的興趣，增進(jìn)對(duì)家人的了解。
2.技能目標(biāo)：引導(dǎo)幼兒用自己的方式記錄調(diào)查結(jié)果，并能有條理地講述。
3.情感目標(biāo)：培養(yǎng)幼兒對(duì)家人的愛(ài)。
根據(jù)《綱要》中教育目標(biāo)及幼兒的年齡特點(diǎn)，我將激發(fā)幼兒調(diào)查的興趣，增進(jìn)對(duì)家人的了解和愛(ài)作為重點(diǎn)，引導(dǎo)幼兒用自己的方式記錄調(diào)查結(jié)果，并能有條理地講述作為難點(diǎn)。
為了使活動(dòng)呈現(xiàn)出綜合性，寓教育于生活情境中，特做以下準(zhǔn)備：
1.知識(shí)準(zhǔn)備：事先讓幼兒調(diào)查家人的生日、職業(yè)、愛(ài)好等并于活動(dòng)前和幼兒討論調(diào)查的結(jié)果。
2.教具準(zhǔn)備：
�。�1）請(qǐng)幼兒每人帶一張家庭成員較全的全家福照片
�。�2）提供擺放照片的版面
�。�3）幼兒人手一份彩筆、畫(huà)紙
二、說(shuō)教法
新《綱要》中指出"教師應(yīng)成為幼兒學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)的支持者、合作者、引導(dǎo)者".活動(dòng)中教師要心中有目標(biāo)，眼中有幼兒，時(shí)時(shí)有教育，以互動(dòng)的、開(kāi)放的研究理念，讓幼兒真正成為學(xué)習(xí)的主體。因此本活動(dòng)采用的教學(xué)法有：
�。�1）啟發(fā)提問(wèn)法：這種方法在各活動(dòng)中是最常見(jiàn)的。通過(guò)啟發(fā)提問(wèn)激發(fā)幼兒的調(diào)查興趣。
�。�2）討論法：通過(guò)師幼、幼幼之間的討論，使幼兒對(duì)家人有了一些了解，也讓幼兒在討論中解決問(wèn)題，達(dá)到教學(xué)目標(biāo)。此外還有繪畫(huà)法，通過(guò)繪畫(huà)制作小冊(cè)子，來(lái)增進(jìn)幼兒對(duì)家人的了解和愛(ài)家庭的情感。
三、說(shuō)學(xué)法
幼兒是學(xué)習(xí)的主體，要讓幼兒能主動(dòng)積極的參與活動(dòng)，根據(jù)幼兒年齡特點(diǎn)，圍繞目標(biāo)，主要運(yùn)用的方法有：
�。�1）調(diào)查法：通過(guò)對(duì)家人的調(diào)查，激發(fā)幼兒了解家人的積極性。
�。�2）記錄法：通過(guò)動(dòng)手、動(dòng)腦記錄家人的生日、職業(yè)、愛(ài)好等更直觀形象地加深印象。此外還有動(dòng)手操作法，用畫(huà)筆來(lái)記錄家人并做成小冊(cè)子，能進(jìn)一步鞏固對(duì)家人的了解。
四、說(shuō)活動(dòng)過(guò)程
1.導(dǎo)入。老師這里有一張我的全家福照片，上面有我的爸爸、媽媽、爺爺、奶奶和我，小朋友有這樣的照片嗎？教師用一張自己的全家福照片給幼兒介紹，從而引出幼兒自己的全家福，并讓幼兒分組交流。幼兒的思維是直觀形象的，幼兒通過(guò)對(duì)照片上的人的了解，激發(fā)幼兒主動(dòng)調(diào)查的興趣，幼兒很快進(jìn)入主題。
2.介紹家人。
�。�1）請(qǐng)部分幼兒展示照片和調(diào)查表，教師通過(guò)提問(wèn)照片上的人是誰(shuí)、做什么的、喜歡什么、生日是什么時(shí)候啟發(fā)幼兒介紹對(duì)自己的家人的調(diào)查結(jié)果。此環(huán)節(jié)體現(xiàn)了幼兒對(duì)家人的初步了解。
�。�2）請(qǐng)幼兒說(shuō)說(shuō)自己的記錄方式。教師引導(dǎo)幼兒觀察討論并得出結(jié)果。如：爸爸可畫(huà)男人的'頭像、媽媽可畫(huà)女人的頭像；生日可用數(shù)字，可以畫(huà)上蛋糕或蠟燭；喜歡的衣服、食物可直接畫(huà)出來(lái)；喜歡的顏色可用相應(yīng)的彩色筆涂畫(huà)出來(lái)；職業(yè)可以畫(huà)相應(yīng)的標(biāo)志等�！毒V要》中指出"寓教育于各種活動(dòng)中",這一環(huán)節(jié)主要是通過(guò)討論增進(jìn)幼兒對(duì)家人的了解和愛(ài)以及記錄的方式，既鍛煉了幼兒的思維能力，動(dòng)腦筋積極思考記錄的方法，又培養(yǎng)了幼兒的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力，一起交流經(jīng)驗(yàn)、分享快樂(lè)，在說(shuō)中學(xué)、聽(tīng)中學(xué)、思考中學(xué)，以幼兒為主體，幼兒才是學(xué)習(xí)的真正主人。
3.制作家庭小檔案
�。�1）請(qǐng)幼兒通過(guò)繪畫(huà)制作自己的家庭小檔案，必要時(shí)補(bǔ)充對(duì)其他家人的調(diào)查結(jié)果。本環(huán)節(jié)通過(guò)幼兒自己動(dòng)手操作，進(jìn)一步鞏固了對(duì)家人的了解。
（2）在家庭小檔案的首頁(yè)畫(huà)上自己的全家福，與補(bǔ)充的其他家人的調(diào)查結(jié)果裝訂成小冊(cè)子。
4.課堂小結(jié)，對(duì)幼兒制作的家庭小檔案進(jìn)行展評(píng)。
5.延伸活動(dòng)
�。�1）將全家福照片布置在墻面上，供幼兒自由欣賞、介紹和交流。
（2）家庭小檔案可根據(jù)幼兒需要隨時(shí)添畫(huà)內(nèi)容。
延伸活動(dòng)不是一個(gè)活動(dòng)是結(jié)束，而是另一個(gè)活動(dòng)的開(kāi)始。因此，通過(guò)延伸活動(dòng)可增進(jìn)幼兒對(duì)家人的了解和愛(ài)，又能提高語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力及新知識(shí)新經(jīng)驗(yàn)的獲得。
以上活動(dòng)過(guò)程環(huán)環(huán)相扣，循序漸進(jìn)，既關(guān)注了幼兒原有的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)，又有新經(jīng)驗(yàn)的獲得。
我說(shuō)課的內(nèi)容到此結(jié)束，其中還存在許多不足之處，請(qǐng)各位評(píng)委老師多多指教，謝謝！
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