初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿通用15篇
作為一名教師,總不可避免地需要編寫說(shuō)課稿,借助說(shuō)課稿可以提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量,取得良好的教學(xué)效果。怎么樣才能寫出優(yōu)秀的說(shuō)課稿呢?下面是小編精心整理的初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿1
一、說(shuō)教材:
1、教材簡(jiǎn)析:
我說(shuō)課的內(nèi)容是江蘇牛津中學(xué)英語(yǔ)教材9A第3單元Teenage problems中的Integrated skills部分。本單元通過(guò)青少年中存在的問(wèn)題和困擾這一主題,引出話題,談?wù)撛掝}。由于學(xué)生對(duì)這一話題極感興趣,我在教學(xué)中準(zhǔn)備使用多種教學(xué)手段設(shè)置情景,有效地把單詞和句型情景相結(jié)合,注重聽(tīng)說(shuō)訓(xùn)練,使語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)的訓(xùn)練密切聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際,達(dá)到靈活運(yùn)用,學(xué)以致用的目的。
2、教學(xué)目標(biāo):
依據(jù)英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)所提出的總目標(biāo)并根據(jù)本年段學(xué)生認(rèn)知水平,我制定了如下教學(xué)目標(biāo):
a、 能聽(tīng)懂、會(huì)說(shuō)、會(huì)讀和會(huì)拼寫單詞和詞組.
b、能聽(tīng)懂、會(huì)說(shuō)、會(huì)讀和會(huì)寫句型.
c、 能正確地聽(tīng)懂、掌握A板塊前半部分聽(tīng)力內(nèi)容,并能以較好的語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)流暢地朗讀后半部分的課文填空。
d、能用本課所學(xué)語(yǔ)言討論青少年中存在的問(wèn)題
3、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn):
教學(xué)重點(diǎn):正確拼讀本課四會(huì)單詞和句型,能流利地用所學(xué)句型進(jìn)行情景會(huì)話。
二、說(shuō)教法和學(xué)法
根據(jù)我對(duì)《英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》的理解和九年級(jí)學(xué)生的生理和心理特點(diǎn),我將教學(xué)本課的指導(dǎo)思想確定為:讓學(xué)生主體參與,主動(dòng)探究,合作互動(dòng),充分發(fā)展。具體采用如下教學(xué)方法:
1、情景教學(xué)法:
通過(guò)設(shè)置較為真實(shí)的情景,使學(xué)生產(chǎn)生身臨其境的感覺(jué),激起學(xué)生情感上的共鳴,從而引導(dǎo)學(xué)生從整體上理解和運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言,促進(jìn)學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言能力及情感、意志、想象力、創(chuàng)造力等整體發(fā)展。
2、小組學(xué)習(xí)法:
每4人一組,可兩兩交流,也可自由選擇,在互動(dòng)中互相啟發(fā)發(fā)生思維的碰撞。同時(shí)注意保證每個(gè)學(xué)生都有機(jī)會(huì)參與學(xué)習(xí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生與伙伴合作的意識(shí)和策略,提高人際交往能力。
3、練習(xí)法:
把大多課堂時(shí)間留給學(xué)生,使學(xué)生在多信息、高密度、快節(jié)奏的靈活操練中拓寬學(xué)習(xí)渠道。
另外,考慮到B板塊為對(duì)話教學(xué)部分,我在這一環(huán)節(jié)的教學(xué)中主要側(cè)重于學(xué)生朗讀能力的培養(yǎng),在訓(xùn)練聽(tīng)說(shuō)的同時(shí)加強(qiáng)朗讀指導(dǎo),一方面可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生朗讀的基本技巧,另一方面也可以檢查學(xué)生對(duì)課文理解的.情況,進(jìn)而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自主學(xué)習(xí)能力。
三、說(shuō)教學(xué)程序
1、對(duì)話導(dǎo)入,學(xué)習(xí)新知
a、 以“Teenage problems”為主題及線索組織教學(xué)。課前在教室里頭稍作布置,背景音樂(lè)的選擇體現(xiàn)了牛津初中英語(yǔ)板塊之間的自由組合,也為后面的教學(xué)做了一個(gè)提早滲透,這樣,學(xué)生在輕松愉快的氣氛中進(jìn)入本課的學(xué)習(xí),接著我向?qū)W生展示課件,引出青少年問(wèn)題的話題,同時(shí)教授新詞。由介紹學(xué)生自己的問(wèn)題入手無(wú)形中拉近了與學(xué)生的距離,使學(xué)生備感親切。
b、在學(xué)生展示自己作品的語(yǔ)境中,用多種手段,如:作品、圖片、照片、簡(jiǎn)筆畫等呈現(xiàn)。學(xué)生邊學(xué)邊進(jìn)行聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、拼讀及運(yùn)用,堅(jiān)持循序漸進(jìn),由易而難的原則教學(xué)新知識(shí)。
2、鞏固拓展,強(qiáng)化新知
a、 在情境中不斷使用新句型,學(xué)生不僅學(xué)會(huì)了新的詞組,而且不可避免地涉及到了舊知。同時(shí)也激發(fā)了學(xué)生的求知欲,想學(xué)更多的有關(guān)的詞匯來(lái)介紹自己的問(wèn)題,并向他人尋求有效的建議和意見(jiàn),達(dá)到了學(xué)中用,用中學(xué)的目的,給予他們成功的樂(lè)趣。
b、仍以“Teenage problems”為場(chǎng)景由學(xué)生分小組自創(chuàng)小對(duì)話進(jìn)行表演。要求問(wèn)到前面所學(xué)句型并要求用到本課時(shí)所學(xué)的交際用語(yǔ)。通過(guò)這樣的練習(xí)形式讓學(xué)生主體參與,學(xué)生的思維處于積極興奮的狀態(tài),有利于提高課堂學(xué)習(xí)效率。
3、指導(dǎo)朗讀,感知課文
a、 在小對(duì)話表演告一段落時(shí),自然導(dǎo)入A部分對(duì)話教學(xué)。然后播放多媒體課件讓學(xué)生感知課文,為了讓學(xué)生在聽(tīng)的過(guò)程中有所側(cè)重,引起他們的有意注意,讓他們帶著問(wèn)題去聽(tīng)。
b、播放錄音再感知課文,以選擇題的形式檢查學(xué)生理解課文的情況。
c、跟讀課文,為避免反復(fù)朗讀時(shí)的過(guò)于枯燥,設(shè)計(jì)小小配音員的訓(xùn)練環(huán)節(jié)。
d、學(xué)生分角色朗讀對(duì)話,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生在朗讀時(shí)利用手勢(shì)、表情、動(dòng)作、聲音等手法,以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)言的表現(xiàn)力,更生動(dòng)地傳達(dá)說(shuō)話人的思想和感情,使學(xué)生能在熟練朗讀的基礎(chǔ)上更深地理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容。
4、面向全體,作業(yè)分層
為了滿足不同類型不同層次學(xué)生的需求,在作業(yè)布置上我嘗試進(jìn)行分層教學(xué)即讓程度較差的學(xué)生做a類作業(yè);程度中等的學(xué)生做b類作業(yè);程度較好的學(xué)生做c類作業(yè),當(dāng)然,也可以根據(jù)自己的興趣特長(zhǎng)進(jìn)行自由選擇。
a、朗讀并抄寫要求四會(huì)掌握的單詞和詞組;
b、聽(tīng)錄音,朗讀課文,并根據(jù)所學(xué)話題進(jìn)行自由交談并形成文字稿。
通過(guò)這樣的作業(yè)形式爭(zhēng)取讓每一個(gè)孩子都學(xué)有所獲,從而達(dá)到激勵(lì)全體學(xué)生努力學(xué)習(xí)的目的。
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿2
Introduce myself:
My name is #. I have worked in # Middle School for 5
years. Today I want to talk about Unit 2, School Life Reading, 8A, Oxford
English.
First, the analysis of the textbook:
1. The contents:
The part of the reading in the second unit aims to introduce school
life in British and American schools and it aims to get the students to
learn the differences between foreign culture and native culture.
2. The teaching aims:
(1)The aims of the knowledge: To learn life in a British school or an
American school and to master important language points.
(2)The aims of the abilities: To improve the abilities of getting
information by scanning and the abilities of listening, speaking, reading
and writing.
(3)The aims of the emotion: To promote their love for their school and
school lives.
3. The teaching emphasis:
(1) To get the ability of general reading and acquiring information.
(2) To master vital phrases and sentence structures.
4. The teaching difficulties:
(1)We have to tell our English teacher what we are reading.
(2)This is great because it takes less time than taking the bus.
Next, the teaching methods:
Teach the students by the five teaching steps gradually to emphasize
the contents. The teacher is to act as a guide and the students as an
actor to do the activities.
Then, the teaching aids:
Projector, Slide show, Tape recorder and Pictures
Afterwards, the design of the teaching procedure and the class activities.
Step I Lead-in (within 5 minutes)
1. Ask and answer about school life.
1 )What subjects do you learn at school?
2 )What after-school activities do you have?
3 ) Have you joined a club?
2. Ask two students to talk about his/her school life.
Step II Presentation (within 30 minutes)
Part A Show two flags with the words ‘Life in a British school’ and ‘life
in an American school’ and discuss the question: What do you think British
or American school would be like?
Part B 1. Listen to the tape about Passage One to get general ideas and
think about two easy questions:
(1) Who wrote the first passage?
(2 )What activities does the school have every year?
2. Read and complete the first five T or F exercises in Part C1 and
correct them.
Part C 1. Listen to the tape about Passage Two to get rough ideas and
think about two easy questions:
(1) Who wrote the second passage?
(2) Who else are mentioned in the passage?
2. Read then ask and answer:
(1) What did Jim do in school last year?
(2) How does Nancy go to school every day?
(3) What do the students do in the Buddy Club?
(4) What do American students do during lunchtime?
(5) What do the students sometimes do after school?
3. Complete the left T or F exercises in Part C1 and correct them.
4. Read together with the tape .
Part D Language points:
。↖t aims to introduce their usage by some examples.)
1. how to do something
2. taste-tasty
3. tell our English teacher what we are reading.
4. as well & either
5. It takes less time than taking the bus.
6. drive me to school
7. have a great time doing sth
There are some other useful phrases:
1. near the end of each class
2. have a driving lesson
3. spend a lot of time doing
4. Buddy Club
5. talk to sb about sth
6. enjoy this a lot
7. help me learn about sth
Part E Retell John’s or Nancy’s school life. (Volunteers)
Step III Consolidation (within 5 minutes)
Do exercises in workbook on Page 44 No. 6 and then check out the answers.
Step IV Oral practice (within 5 minutes)
1. Make up a dialogue with partner to talk about Nancy’s school life. (one
pair)
2. Say something about our own school life. (one or two students)
If I have some more time, I will ask the students to write down their
school lives and read them out.
Step V Assignment
1. Retell John’s or Nancy’s school life.
2. Write a composition about our own school life.
Finally, evaluation and reflection:
Evaluate the effect of this class and improve it afterwards.
In addition, I will attach my design of the blackboard.
Design of blackboard:
Unit 2 School Life
What do you think British or American school would be like?
Life in a British school Life in an American school
Language points:
1. tell our English teacher what we are reading
2. as well & either
3. It takes less time than taking the bus.
4. have a great time doing sth
That’s all. Thank you.
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿3
一、Introduction(導(dǎo)言)
英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課是英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中重要一環(huán),也是衡量一位英語(yǔ)教師對(duì)教材把握、分析及教師本人對(duì)上課進(jìn)程宏觀控制能力有力手段,能從理論上指導(dǎo)教師貫徹教學(xué)大綱,真正做到教與學(xué)相結(jié)合,將教材、大綱、教師、學(xué)生、課堂融為有機(jī)整體,對(duì)不斷提高教師教學(xué)能力和教研能力,有著突出作用。
二、說(shuō)課基本原則
1. 遵循教學(xué)大綱要求,明確說(shuō)課內(nèi)容。把握說(shuō)課與上課區(qū)別與聯(lián)系,正確理解教材、教案說(shuō)課、上課之間層進(jìn)關(guān)系,走出說(shuō)課即是“說(shuō)教案”誤區(qū)。
2. 以教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體,體現(xiàn)先進(jìn)教學(xué)理念。
3. 詳略得當(dāng),重點(diǎn)突出,體現(xiàn)說(shuō)課完整性。
4. 與教案相結(jié)合,體現(xiàn)其可操作性。
三、說(shuō)課基本程序
1. 說(shuō)教材:科學(xué)分析教材,明確重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)、教學(xué)目標(biāo)和要求以及教材在單元中地位和作用。
2. 說(shuō)學(xué)生:談?wù)剬W(xué)生知識(shí)與能力結(jié)構(gòu),明確說(shuō)課內(nèi)容難易程度。
3. 說(shuō)教法:談?wù)劚竟?jié)課要實(shí)施教學(xué)手段、方法以及教具使用。
4. 說(shuō)學(xué)法:談?wù)剬W(xué)習(xí)方法運(yùn)用以及將要實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。
5. 說(shuō)教學(xué)程序:說(shuō)為什么要設(shè)計(jì)該程序?目、意圖何在?結(jié)果如何?
6. 說(shuō)板書設(shè)計(jì):談?wù)劙鍟O(shè)計(jì)根據(jù)和理由,力求體現(xiàn)說(shuō)板書設(shè)計(jì)程序性、概括性和藝術(shù)性。
四、注重說(shuō)課信息和反饋與總結(jié)
說(shuō)課對(duì)象可以是專家、同行甚至是學(xué)生。向說(shuō)課對(duì)象征詢意見(jiàn)、獲取信息,力求不斷改進(jìn)和提高。
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿4
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?
Good morning, everyone. I am ** from the ***. I have taught English for over ten years and I like my students. Today, I will talk about Unit 10 where did you go on vacation? Go for it Junior English Book .There are 6 periods to finish this unit. I will talk about the first period with the following parts..
I. Analysis of the Teaching Materials.
The topic of this unit is the continuation of unit 9 as well as about the past events.
By using the Simple PasT Tense,which is essential in junior English,students will
talk about their past.This topic is about their experiences and places they have
visited on their vacations.So it helps bring back their memories and learning
motivations.
II. Students’ characteristic
Although the Junior 1 has been learning English for almost a year and are having
some basic knowledge. Because of living in China and surrounding environment, students are learning English impassively and irregularly. But The junior 1 has showned themselves very creative,capable and of plasticity as they’re doing so well in what they’re interested in such as games and CAI.
III.Teaching Aims and Demands
1.Knowledge objectives
a. To enable the students to read, to spell , to understand the vocabulary correctly.
b. To help the students ask and answer the new sentence pattern: Where did you go on vacation?
2.Ability objectives.
a. To improve the students’ skills of listening ,speaking,reading and writing..
b. To encourage the students to communicate with others uning the new sentence pattern .
3.Emotion objectives
a. To train the Ss to cooperate well in groups and in pairs.
b. To be interested in communicating in English.
IV. Teaching Key Points
1. Key vocabulary
New York City camp summer camp museum
2. Key structures
Where did you go on vacation?
I went to…
V. Teaching Difficulty
Learn the key structures
VI. Teaching Methods
1. Task-based method
That’s to say I’ll let the students finish 1 listening task and make short dialogues along with the actions to help the students get a better understanding of the key
structures.
2. Communication method
I’ll set up a dream and ask students to pretent themselves as reporters. This way, the students can say freely and needn’t to worry about making mistakes.
VII. Learning Methods
1. Listening—speaking method
2. Communicative strategy
We all know that the best ways to learn English well are to imitate,to practice,to listen,to speak and to communicate more constantly.
VIII. Teaching Aids
In this lesson, the CAI, cassette, a tape recorder will be used.
X. Teaching Procedure
I’ll mainly talk about this part. It consists of 5 steps.
Step 1 Warm – up and review
1. Make a free talk between T-S. What did you do yesterday? And what did your best friend do yesterday?
2. Write down the past tenses of the verbs that I show in CAI.
Purpose: this step is in order to review what the students have learnt in Unit 9.That way, I can lead them into the new lesson smoothly. I think It’s usual but pratical.
Step 2 Presentation
1. Learn the new words and expressions
a. lead—in: ask students some questions: Did you dream last night? What did you dream? Where did I go on vacation in my dream?
b. CAI shows many pictures of my dream,which are also the activities in 1a .
c. Ask students to read and spell the new phrases.
d. Do 1a. Match the activities with the pictures (a—g).
e. Play a guessing game: I will show some jigsaws of each picture and have the students to guess. I will praise the student who answers more quickly.
Purpose: I put the vocabulary learning into a dream in order to prompt them to find it very interesting to learn English.. By a CAI, students can match the vocabulary with the real things directly and master them easily.
Step 3 Listening practice
a. Tell the students to listen to the tape and number the people (1—5) in the picture.
b. Play the recorder for the first time, and then check the answers.
c. Play the recorder again, students imitate the conversations and fill in the blanks. Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation.
Purpose: this is a basic and necessary step, which develops the students’ skills of listening, reading and writing.
Step 4 Pairwork
a. T—S: where did Tina go on vacation?
She went to the mountains.
b. Ask the students to practice in pairs as we 1c. Then they will come to the platform and click on the number to choose a picture and act it out randomly
Purpose: “Task-based”teaching method is used here to develop the students’ability of
communication and their ability of co-operation will be well trained. This step provides guided oral practice using the target language to consolidate the key structure and It can develop students’ skill of speaking and sense of language.
Step5 Production
Have students pretent to be reporters to interview anyone they want to ask about their vacation.
Purpose: After learning 1a—1c, it’s time to extend what they learnt just now and give the students a free space to show their abilities. With the real situations, students will feel easy and successful during this part. By way of communication, the students will understand how to use the key structure better and consolidate the knowledge firmly.
Part XI Homework
Do a survey and write a report about the classmates’ vocation.
Purpose: I think homework is so important that the students can speak english as much as they can in class or after class.I set this step in order to practice students’ skills of listening, speaking and writing.
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿5
各位老師,大家好!今天我說(shuō)課的內(nèi)容為外研版初二英語(yǔ)上第七模塊第一單元。我將從教材分析、學(xué)情分析、教學(xué)方法、教學(xué)目標(biāo)、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)、教學(xué)步驟六個(gè)方面進(jìn)行闡述。
教材分析:
1.本模塊以感覺(jué)與印象為中心話題,內(nèi)容分為兩部分:對(duì)話——主要以表感覺(jué)和知覺(jué)的系動(dòng)詞的用法為主,表達(dá)對(duì)食物或事物的感覺(jué)評(píng)論;閱讀課文——Sally一封信,對(duì)英國(guó)女孩Sally印象進(jìn)行了描述。學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)It/sth smells/tastes/feels/looks/sounds…并在此基礎(chǔ)上學(xué)會(huì)一些描述人長(zhǎng)相和性格的表達(dá)方式,包括句式和一些形容詞。本課教學(xué)內(nèi)容與學(xué)生的實(shí)際生活密切相關(guān),易于引發(fā)學(xué)生運(yùn)用簡(jiǎn)單的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交際和交流。這些內(nèi)容都很符合這一年齡段的學(xué)生的興趣。在學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)中,學(xué)生通過(guò)交換對(duì)某些事物或某人的描述及看法,促進(jìn)學(xué)生之間和師生之間的情感交流,增進(jìn)情誼。。
2.本節(jié)課的教學(xué)內(nèi)容是第七模塊的第一節(jié)課。這本教材的第一課以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力為主,兼顧讀寫,并包括詞匯,語(yǔ)法,語(yǔ)音的學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)。這是學(xué)生第一次接觸到表感覺(jué)和知覺(jué)的系動(dòng)詞。在本課中要讓學(xué)生初步感知系動(dòng)詞的用法,我就用孩子們身邊的人或物讓學(xué)生們通過(guò)看,聽(tīng),嘗,聞,感覺(jué)來(lái)切身的感知這些系動(dòng)詞,使學(xué)生能夠運(yùn)用系動(dòng)詞來(lái)表達(dá)自己的感受。教材安排了許多聽(tīng),說(shuō),讀,寫的任務(wù)活動(dòng),我將靈活運(yùn)用這些活動(dòng),將其中的一些活動(dòng)進(jìn)行變化或整合,如我將Activity1和Activity2順序顛倒一下,先讓學(xué)生看圖或?qū)嵨镎f(shuō)句子,在做聽(tīng)力部分。
學(xué)情分析
1.初中學(xué)生的抽象思維能力較低,形象思維能力強(qiáng),但注意力容易分散。本課擬以故事、實(shí)物、圖片,猜謎語(yǔ)等形式展示,并配以豐富的色彩,從而增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的興趣和注意力。根據(jù)教育心理學(xué),如果學(xué)生對(duì)于一件事物有極大的興趣,他們就會(huì)排除主觀和客觀的種種消極因素,盡量全身心地投入到知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中去。
2.初二上學(xué)期的學(xué)生經(jīng)過(guò)一年多的學(xué)習(xí),有了一定的英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力,正逐漸向讀、寫過(guò)渡,同時(shí),學(xué)生們對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)還保持著較濃厚的興趣。經(jīng)過(guò)一年的新課程理念的'熏陶及實(shí)踐,有了初步的自主、合作、探究、實(shí)驗(yàn)的能力。
3.本單元學(xué)情剖析:本單元的主題是談?wù)摳杏X(jué)與印象,可以采用活動(dòng)教學(xué)法和Role playing的學(xué)習(xí)策略,學(xué)習(xí)新詞匯,掌握重點(diǎn)句型,同時(shí)能比較好地運(yùn)用到實(shí)踐中,解決類似問(wèn)題。做到既能鞏固所學(xué)知識(shí),又能提高解決問(wèn)題的能力以及綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言能力。
教學(xué)方法:
1,任務(wù)型語(yǔ)言教學(xué)法
在教師精心設(shè)計(jì)的各種“任務(wù)”中,學(xué)生能夠不斷地獲得知識(shí)或得出結(jié)論,從注重語(yǔ)言本身轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)樽⒅卣Z(yǔ)言習(xí)得。從而獲得語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用的能力而不是僅僅掌握現(xiàn)成的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)點(diǎn)。隨著“任務(wù)”的不斷深化,整個(gè)語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程會(huì)越來(lái)越自動(dòng)化和自主化。在本課的任務(wù)型語(yǔ)言教學(xué)中,我將依據(jù)課程的總體目標(biāo)并結(jié)合教學(xué)內(nèi)容,創(chuàng)造性地設(shè)計(jì)貼近學(xué)生生活實(shí)際的任務(wù)活動(dòng),吸引和組織他們積極參與,使學(xué)生通過(guò)觀察、思考、討論、交流和合作等方式,在一種自然、真實(shí)或模擬真實(shí)的情境中體會(huì)語(yǔ)言、掌握語(yǔ)言的應(yīng)用。
2, 情景交際法
課堂教學(xué)以情景交際教學(xué)法為主,盡量給學(xué)生以足夠的聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀的機(jī)會(huì),聯(lián)系課文實(shí)際,創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,引入討論主題,在交際中學(xué)英語(yǔ)。情景的設(shè)計(jì)注意銜接的自然性,主題的設(shè)計(jì)強(qiáng)調(diào)知識(shí)的漸進(jìn)性和討論的可行性,并注意情感體驗(yàn)和概括、推理思維的培養(yǎng)
3, 多媒體輔助
將本課所需要的錄音、圖片、文字、和音樂(lè)制成課件,使抽象的語(yǔ)言變得直觀,為學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交際創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,實(shí)現(xiàn)師生互動(dòng),生生互動(dòng)和人機(jī)互動(dòng)的多向交流。
學(xué)法指導(dǎo)
1、學(xué)習(xí)方法的指導(dǎo)
培養(yǎng)學(xué)生觀察力,想象力,記憶力以及思維能力。用生動(dòng)的課件調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的感官進(jìn)行聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫的訓(xùn)練。
2、學(xué)習(xí)積極性的調(diào)動(dòng)
我在教學(xué)過(guò)程中創(chuàng)造一種開放的,和諧的,積極互動(dòng)的語(yǔ)言氛圍,把課堂變成有聲有色的舞臺(tái),讓學(xué)生在樂(lè)中學(xué)。
3、學(xué)習(xí)能力的培養(yǎng)
通過(guò)連貫的聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫,游戲,競(jìng)賽等,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的交際能力,發(fā)展他們的思維能力。
4、學(xué)習(xí)策略的指導(dǎo)
本節(jié)課將在課堂活動(dòng)中把學(xué)生分成四人小組的學(xué)習(xí)小組,讓他們圍繞著課堂任務(wù)分工合作,在活動(dòng)中相互探討、相互交流、相互合作,從而獲得知識(shí)、技能和情感體驗(yàn),發(fā)展他們的能力。我讓學(xué)生觀察課件畫面,回答問(wèn)題,讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)使用認(rèn)知策略;讓學(xué)生表演對(duì)話,實(shí)現(xiàn)交際策略;引導(dǎo)學(xué)生交際,主動(dòng)練習(xí)和實(shí)踐,是調(diào)控策略的體現(xiàn)。充分利用多媒體,錄音,卡片等是資源策略。
教學(xué)目標(biāo):
基于對(duì)教材的分析,同時(shí)為了更好地培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣,提高應(yīng)用英語(yǔ)能力,推進(jìn)探究、合作和自主學(xué)習(xí),我將本節(jié)課的三維目標(biāo)及重難點(diǎn)確定如下:
知識(shí)與能力:
1.聽(tīng),讀懂含有系動(dòng)詞的句子和對(duì)話。
2.能夠正確朗讀系表結(jié)構(gòu)的句子。
3.會(huì)運(yùn)用含有系動(dòng)詞的句子來(lái)表達(dá)自己的感覺(jué)。
過(guò)程與方法:
圍繞話題進(jìn)行聽(tīng),說(shuō)和討論,并會(huì)和同伴交流
情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀:通過(guò)閱讀他人的自我描述,更好地理解別人,從而更好的懂得關(guān)心別人。
重點(diǎn):學(xué)習(xí)表感覺(jué)和知覺(jué)的系動(dòng)詞,學(xué)會(huì)一些描述人長(zhǎng)相和性格的表達(dá)方式。句式:sb/sth feels/smells/sounds/looks/tastes…
難點(diǎn): link verb + adj, What’s she like?與 What does she look like?的區(qū)別
教學(xué)步驟
Stept1 Warming up 1. Listening to a song . Listen to an English song Jingle Bells, let the students do the action while they are listening. 歌曲欣賞,以學(xué)生喜聞樂(lè)見(jiàn)的形式導(dǎo)入新課,為學(xué)生創(chuàng)造輕松愉快的學(xué)習(xí)氣氛, 激發(fā)學(xué)生的好奇心,為學(xué)習(xí)新課打下伏筆。
2Games:Play a game :touch your nose .Call one student to the front ,say “touch your nose /hand /eye/ear/mouth”.Then let the other students do。通過(guò)游戲的方式來(lái)調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的興趣,并鞏固這些感覺(jué)器官的名稱,為以下的感官系動(dòng)詞打下基礎(chǔ)。全感官的參與使記憶更加順暢。這樣的活動(dòng)能使學(xué)生在輕松活潑的氣氛中學(xué)習(xí)和掌握知識(shí)。
Step2 presentation
1, 教師: Do you like this music? I like it very much .it sounds lively .And I feel very happy .Do your feel happy ?
學(xué)生: Yes ,I do .
It sounds lively.
同樣方法用糖果、毛巾、醋、班中的學(xué)生來(lái)練習(xí),It feels /tastes/smells…….The boy looks ……
由上一環(huán)節(jié)自然過(guò)渡到新課的學(xué)習(xí),讓學(xué)生根據(jù)實(shí)物和身邊的人來(lái)親自體驗(yàn)系動(dòng)詞的用法。學(xué)生在不知不覺(jué)中感知新知識(shí);保持學(xué)習(xí)新知識(shí)的興趣。
2 Practicing look at some pictures of activity 1,Let Ss say some sentences.Then do activity 2,Match the sentences with the pictures.。這樣讓學(xué)生根據(jù)上一環(huán)節(jié)進(jìn)一步練習(xí)。
3. Listening. Play the tape of 1b twice for Ss to listen and follow. Then get them to number the pictures . 本環(huán)節(jié)是教材安排的任務(wù)型聽(tīng)力活動(dòng),目的是讓學(xué)生在聽(tīng)音時(shí)抓住關(guān)鍵詞,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生邊聽(tīng)邊做筆記的學(xué)習(xí)策略。
4鞏固練習(xí)
Look at some pictures .and say A: The chocolate cookies taste delicious.
B: The sweater feels soft and comfortable .The jeans feel tight .
C The cheese doesn’t smell fresh.
D: They look strong. Zhang Baizhi looks pretty and smart .
利用課件中的圖片,使抽象的語(yǔ)言變得直觀,為學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交際創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,
Step3 listen and read
1 整體聽(tīng)一遍,回答問(wèn)題。從整體上感知全文
2再聽(tīng)一遍,注意生詞及含有系動(dòng)詞的句式
3語(yǔ)法展示link verb +adj 及Everyday English
4讀課文
5 Group work :四人一小組,有感情的分角色朗讀課文。然后找兩組讀對(duì)話,注意表情
6 Do activity 5 .Complete the sentences .小組內(nèi)討論的形式
讓學(xué)生在小組中交流、合作。易于激發(fā)學(xué)生的表達(dá)欲望,在活動(dòng)中他們一定會(huì)努力表現(xiàn)自己,做到最好。把任務(wù)活動(dòng)放在小組中進(jìn)行,還可以解決“大班”難于操練的難題,學(xué)生在小組中有更多的時(shí)間來(lái)運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)自己的思想。
Step4 pair work。 Ask Ss to make dialogues in pairs activity4. According to the sentence patterns in activity2. Get several pairs to act out their dialogues.在教學(xué)上以激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣為主,通過(guò)不同的活動(dòng)讓學(xué)生感知、操練語(yǔ)言,為下一步活動(dòng)做好鋪墊。
Step5 pronunciation and speaking
l Play the tape of activity7 twice for Ss to listen and follow. 讓學(xué)生能夠正確朗讀系表結(jié)構(gòu)的句子。
2,Do activity6 ,豐富學(xué)生形容食物和人的詞匯,以便在對(duì)話中運(yùn)用自如。
Homework : 1.Do activity8 . Work in pairs ask and answer why you like or don’t like them.
2.Read the dialogue in groups .Then act out the dialogue .
由于教材中的環(huán)節(jié)較多,在一節(jié)課中要全部完成不大可能,因此我將最后一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)作為作業(yè),將課堂小組活動(dòng)延伸的課外。
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿6
Good afternoon, my dear judges, I am ______, from ______, it is my great honor to have this opportunity to talk about my teaching ideas. My presentation consists of five parts.
Part 1 The analysis of the teaching material
This lesson is a reading passage, which focused on the topic of __________________, such a topic is related to our daily life, so it is easy to arouse the Ss’ learning interests.
My teaching objectives include the following parts.
First, the knowledge objective :By the end of this lesson, Ss can learn the new words and new phrases:______________________________________ 其他參考活動(dòng):Debate----當(dāng)話題有矛盾的雙面
Discussion——當(dāng)話題是討論解決問(wèn)題
Do a survey——調(diào)查
Understand the main idea of the article;
And master the usage of ___________________(某個(gè)語(yǔ)法點(diǎn))
Second, the Ability objective:
skim for the main idea of the article and
scan for the specific information,
predict some information and
understand the whole article, and
enlarge the relative knowledge by reading more materials in library or from internet, write a report of the topic, etc. Third, the emotional objective:
to develop the spirit of cooperation through teamwork and pair-discussion;
arouse Ss’ interest in English learning
Forth, the Cultural awareness
Fifth, the Important points:
to get an overall understanding of the whole text,
and develop their reading skills such as anticipating, skimming, scanning, summarizing language points…..… (具體課型用具體例子闡述)
the usage of the______________________( 語(yǔ)法或句型)
While the Difficult points:
Are enable the Ss to use the new words and phrases to express their ideas in daily life, and develop the ability of skimming and scanning.
master the usage of ____________________________( 語(yǔ)法或句型)
根據(jù)教學(xué)過(guò)程設(shè)計(jì)的內(nèi)容來(lái)決定)
Part 2 The analysis of students
The Ss have learned English for some years. They understand some words and simple sentences. They are curious, active, and fond of game, competition, and various activities. They enjoy learning through cooperation in a relaxing atmosphere.
Part 3 Teaching methods
In this lesson, My teaching methods include
audio-visual teaching method, communicative teaching method, and task-based teaching methods. Besides, a computer, blackboard, a tape recorder, a projector are needed as the teaching aids.
Part 4 Teaching procedures
There are five steps in my teaching procedures. But before teaching, I will divide the whole class into 4 groups to
do competitions while finish different tasks in this lesson.
Step 1 Warming-up and leading in (3mins)
Free talk; talk something related the topic of the article.
參考活動(dòng):
Brainstorming, setting the scene, show pictures etc.
Purpose: activate the Ss to regard the topic of ___________________(主題) and create a relaxing atmosphere. Step 2 Pre-reading (10mins)
There are 3 tasks for the Ss.
。1)Do a guessing game.
。2)Show some funny pictures and sentences on PPT and then ask the Ss to
(3)Guess the meaning of the new words.
Practice the new words and phrases:
Match the new words and phrases with the Chinese meanings.
Predicting: based on the title/ pictures on the text. ( 看具體情況而定)
Purpose: through guessing, to arouse Ss learning interest, and help them to learn the new words and phrases which they may come across while reading, pave the way for the following learning and cultivate the ability of anticipating.
{Meanwhile, pronunciation of some letter strings such as “ea” (pea, tea, feast..) and “er” (cucumber…) are highlighted so as to foster students’ phonetic sensitivity.} (如果有語(yǔ)音教學(xué)則可滲透。)
Step 3 While- reading (15mins)
There are two tasks for the Ss.
first reading:
Ss read the article as quickly as they can and try to get the general idea by answer the following questions. Q1: who/ when/ what/ ……….
second reading: pair-discussion
Ss read the article more carefully, and then discuss with their partners to finish the T/F exercises and fill in the table/blanks in the sentences.
A : T/F
B: Fill in blanks.
根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容而定。參考活動(dòng):
Fill in the table, make an outline of the article, find the topic sentences of each paragraph, etc.
Purpose: the two tasks are aim to develop Ss’ reading ability. Skimming for the main idea of the article, and scanning for the specific information. And then get a deep understanding of the article.
Step 4 Post-reading (10mins)
1)Group discussion: fill in the blanks
Ss discuss the article with their group members, and find out the language points, such as the key words, phrases, and sentence structures in the article.
And then fill in the blanks in a short passage present on the PPT. The short passage is made up from the article, and the answers are the language points in this lesson.
After check the answers, I will help the Ss to summarize the language points.
2)Retell:
Use the key word and phrases presented on the PPT to retell the article.
Make a report——小組合作,反饋
Purpose: Through group work, cultivate the spirit of cooperation, and train the ability of solve problem by
themselves. In class, the teacher is just a guide, while the Ss are the center, where, the teacher just join them, giving suggestions, and offering help when they need. Meanwhile, ask the Ss to retell the article, is an output, and it can evaluates how well the Ss learned in this lesson.
Step 5 Homework (2mins)
go over today’ lesson and preview the next lesson
go to the library or search on the internet to get more extra material about this topic and then write a report. Purpose: consolidate the language points and do prepare for the next lesson, and develop the ability of writing. Part 5 Layout
New words
Title new phrases
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿全英【2】
Good morning everyone. Standing here, I’m very happy and excited. It’s my great honor to be here to present my lesson, and the chance is very precious for me. And I’ll try my best. Now i will introduce myself briefly, my name is , born in Yunnan province. I was graduated from ________ my major is________.and i got my bachelor degree after my graduation in the year of 20xx, I spend most of my time on study, I have passed CET4、TEM4. and i have acquired basic knowledge of my major during my school time. I'm capable of more responsibilities.
My character? i cannot describe it well, but i know i am optimistic and confident. I'm a good team player and I'm a person of great honesty to others. Also I am able to work under great pressure, sometimes i prefer to stay alone, reading, listening to music, but i am not lonely, i like to chat with my classmates, almost talk everything, my favorite pastime is volleyball, playing cards or surf online. Through college life,i learn how to balance between study and entertainment. To be an English teacher is my dream, so now I am standing here.
Today I’ll talk about unit 9 , the topic is about saving our earth, my contents consists of 8 parts ,the lesson is focused on the topic of the problems of the earth. I will talk about it from …..
Analysis of the teaching material
Analysis of the students
Teaching methods
Teaching aims and demands
Teaching aids teaching aids
Teaching procedure
Blackboard design
Conclusion
Well, firstly, I’ll tinterest is best teacher for the students. 2. It lays stress on the communication. According to the problem of Chinese students learning English, the book design a lot of material to improve the students’ ability of listening speaking, reading, and writing. So I think the book is very good.
kids are very active and like so during my class, I’ll design some interesting games to activate them to participate and learn something. They will also be interested in the class.
Next I’ll talk about My teaching methods are task-based approach and different methods can make the class active.
Let’s move on to another
There are knowledge aims and ability students to master the words and phrases… And the sentences…
Knowledge Aims
1. Talk about nature, ecology and the environment.
2. Make the Ss know the Earth Summit and the importance of the environment.
3. Further develop students’ reading ability as well as listening and speaking abilities.
4. Make the Ss learn some useful words and expressions.
5. Arouse the Ss to take better care of the earth.
(1) To enable the Ss to understand and speak this topic: “ make sure that Ss can use useful expressions in real situations.
We must make sure that… I am all for…
Sure/ certainly/AbsoluteIt’s clear that…
If nothing is done…, then… it would be better if we…
I believe that we must… I can’t imagine that….
Is there a better way to…
(2) To help Ss to learn Make Ss learn some useful words and expressions as well as inversion.
Ability aims are to improve students’ listening and speaking ability by reading and joining activities.
(1) To develop Ss’ abilities of listening and speaking.
(2) To train the Ss’ ability of working in groups.
(3) To foster Ss’ abilities of communication
Emotional Aims
(1)To build Ss’ senses of good co-operation and care of our earth.
(2) To lead Ss to show their loveliness to the poor.
Now I’m going to talk about next part is
In this class, I’ll use
Now I’ll talk about most important partEnglish learners and real master .So teacher should act as a guider, an organizer and a director who play a role when necessary in teaching procedure. In my English Plan, It consists of 5 steps. Warming up, lead-in, contents key points and difficult points and homework.
Step1 is warming up. Here I’ll use PPT to play an English song Bingo for the students and I’ll ask them try to follow it to sing together. By this, the students can be interested in it and pay their attention to our class easily and improve their ability of speaking.
1. Free talk between T and Ss about problems what we are facing in the classroom.
Step2 is lead-in (導(dǎo)入根據(jù)所授內(nèi)容設(shè)計(jì),可通過(guò)展示與本課有關(guān)的話題或者圖片等等引出本課話題)
1. At the beginning, Begin the class by showing some pictures of serious environmental problems. Now the earth is being seriously polluted
2. Ask the Ss some questions.
What’s the biggest problem facing the earth? Why do you think so?
What causes the problem?
What are the" big three”? Do you know of any other major problems facing the earth?
What can we do solve the problem?
Step 3 is contents(本部分為主要授課內(nèi)容及組織的課堂活動(dòng)?蓮穆(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫四塊分寫)
After the reading, students will have some practices. It will be the most interesting part to students. Why? Because I will leave students time to talk together.
1. The students are divided into several groups and there are four in each group with different roles.
Student D will have a summarize.
4. Ask the Ss use these useful expressions:
Step 4 is key points and difficult points(本部分列出本課重難點(diǎn)可為單詞句型或語(yǔ)法知識(shí))
Key-points
(2) To enable Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.
(3) To develop Ss’ interest in English.
Teaching important points (生詞、句型;培養(yǎng)閱讀技能)
1) New words and phrases
2) Talking about problems of ……
3) Develop their communicative ability. Act out their own
4) Grammar: There are Inversion sentences in this lesson. We can see from the sentences that...
1.
2. 3. Among the speaker need for equality and fairness in the world. have bought one.
4.
Step 5 Blackboard Design
Blackboard design should be thought for a thing that attract the student’s attention and let them to write down the important teaching points. I will divide the blackboard into two parts .The left part will be used to write the important vocabulary and grammar and their usage. It will be reserved for the whole class. The right part will be precious explanation, I will write some sentence of the words, phrases and structures to explain their meaning.
Step 6 is homework. (作業(yè)形式最好新穎,例如課讓學(xué)生根據(jù)本課內(nèi)容做個(gè)小調(diào)查等)
Write a speech paragraph to tell what you think the most serious environment problem is. Explain why you think the problem is serious and what you think should be done to solve it.
Step 7 is conclusion
We human beings should take good care of our planet, because it is the only place we can survive. Love the earth, love ourselves, more importantly; we need action to save the earth.
No matter which steps are taken, the purpose is to provide teacher and students with information and internal demand to improve teaching skill and learning quality. Strategy and approach will help students become more independent and the successful learner.
To be a good teacher is my dream; I think a teacher is not only a guide for the students, but also a friend of them. If I were a teacher, I would build a close relation with my students, helping them not only on their study, but also on their lives. I’ll try my best and I’m confident that I can be a good teacher.
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿7
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good afternoon,I am glad to be here and talk about my ideas about SectionA Unit2 Book3 of Go For It.
一、教材分析
A本課在教材中的地位和作用:SectionA的三部分內(nèi)容是本單元的第一課時(shí),主要是討論
1.在學(xué)校和家庭中遇到的種種麻煩和問(wèn)題。
2. 為他人找到合理的解決辦法,提出相應(yīng)的建議。
3. 為自己的問(wèn)題找到解決辦法。(Talk about problems and give advice.)重點(diǎn)是掌握與之相關(guān)的句型結(jié)構(gòu),其中要重點(diǎn)解決情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should的用法。這個(gè)功能語(yǔ)言與學(xué)生的生活息息相關(guān),并且學(xué)生生活中經(jīng)常遇到與父母或他人相處過(guò)程中的問(wèn)題。通過(guò)這節(jié)課需要給學(xué)生滲透如何正確看待和解決問(wèn)題的教育。
B教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):如何談?wù)撟约旱膯?wèn)題;如何給別人正確的建議;Should用法。
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)
A知識(shí)目標(biāo):
1、掌握重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)
keep out、play CDs、loud、argue with、wrong、out of style、should ;
2、掌握重點(diǎn)句型
What should I do? You should /shouldn’t…What’s wrong?
3、能夠反思并表達(dá)自己的問(wèn)題,獲取別人的建議;也能夠幫助別人。
B能力目標(biāo):
1、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)交際能力;
2、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的合作意識(shí)和能力。
C情感目標(biāo):通過(guò)合作學(xué)習(xí),使學(xué)生體會(huì)到交流的快樂(lè);能夠正確處理和對(duì)待學(xué)習(xí)和生活中的問(wèn)題。
三、教學(xué)方法
A學(xué)生現(xiàn)狀分析:本單元是4年制教材初三上第二單元,對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了2年的英語(yǔ),具備了初步的語(yǔ)言交際能力,積累了一定的詞匯基礎(chǔ)。從學(xué)生的實(shí)際出發(fā)引入新課對(duì)于學(xué)生已經(jīng)不存在困難,比較容易接受新的語(yǔ)言項(xiàng)目。初三的學(xué)生在情感上來(lái)講是一個(gè)逆反心理比較強(qiáng)的.時(shí)期,肯定生活和學(xué)習(xí)中存在這樣或那樣的問(wèn)題,本單元所討論的項(xiàng)目正好適合學(xué)生的心理需求。相信學(xué)生會(huì)積極對(duì)待本課的學(xué)習(xí)。
B教學(xué)內(nèi)容特點(diǎn):本課內(nèi)容較少,但話題拓展空間很大,利于充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的心理特點(diǎn)、引發(fā)學(xué)生主動(dòng)解決問(wèn)題的興趣。
C教法設(shè)計(jì):
1、任務(wù)型教學(xué)法,通過(guò)任務(wù)的設(shè)置讓學(xué)生有目的地去思考和運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言,提高語(yǔ)言的運(yùn)用能力。
2、情景教學(xué)法,給學(xué)生設(shè)置情景,培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用的能力,重難點(diǎn)通過(guò)學(xué)生語(yǔ)言的運(yùn)用達(dá)到自然的突破,將語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)變?yōu)樽匀坏母形蚝蜐B透。
3、交際教學(xué)法,充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主體作用,通過(guò)倆倆或小組對(duì)話來(lái)掌握語(yǔ)言句型結(jié)構(gòu)。
D教具準(zhǔn)備:多媒體
E學(xué)法指導(dǎo):聽(tīng)力練習(xí)中應(yīng)注意聽(tīng)取特定的信息;合作學(xué)習(xí)有利于知識(shí)信息共享。語(yǔ)言的學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)該更多的通過(guò)交流來(lái)提高。 9word.com提供各種免費(fèi)文書文檔
四、教學(xué)過(guò)程
1、設(shè)置情景導(dǎo)入(用初二學(xué)習(xí)的知識(shí)導(dǎo)入,形成有效的復(fù)習(xí)和鞏固) Last night I slept very late, because my neighbor played the CDs too loud. What should I do?
You should ...
情景練習(xí)答案均不固定屬于開放性的問(wèn)題,能夠調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極思維。
2、Lstening Practice
(1b的聽(tīng)力練習(xí)較為簡(jiǎn)單,提至此處有利于學(xué)生對(duì)于重點(diǎn)句子的總體把握,加深學(xué)生的印象)
聽(tīng)力聽(tīng)三遍,第一遍聽(tīng),第二遍將聽(tīng)到的句子圈出,并對(duì)答案;第三遍復(fù)讀。
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿8
一、教材分析
1、教材的地位、作用及處理
1)教材的地位、作用
本單元的核心教學(xué)項(xiàng)目是談?wù)搨(gè)人興趣愛(ài)好,共三個(gè)話題,整個(gè)教學(xué)內(nèi)容主要以Hobbies為中心,圍繞日常生活中的事情,如興趣愛(ài)好,音樂(lè)等而展開的。我說(shuō)課的內(nèi)容為第三單元的第二話題,主要介紹了音樂(lè)的分類,如classical music,pop music和folk music 并介紹了一些樂(lè)器,樂(lè)隊(duì),歌手等的情況,讓學(xué)生會(huì)使用英語(yǔ)談一談每個(gè)人自己的愛(ài)好,包括以前的和現(xiàn)在的業(yè)余生活,與學(xué)生喜歡的非常接近,能較大地提高學(xué)生的積極性。在這一話題中,語(yǔ)法be going to 的用法貫穿始終,為下一話題學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)做好鋪墊。本課是Topic2的第一課,主要學(xué)習(xí)一些樂(lè)器名稱和談?wù)撘魳?lè)會(huì),及學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)海報(bào)的制作。作為話題的第一課,首先是為后面的內(nèi)容提供話題和語(yǔ)境,同時(shí)具有為后面的學(xué)習(xí)掃清語(yǔ)言和文化障礙的作用。因此,本課側(cè)重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的口頭表達(dá)能力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生熟練運(yùn)用所學(xué)功能用語(yǔ)談?wù)撘魳?lè)方面話題的能力及了解各種樂(lè)器,用懂得的材料進(jìn)行語(yǔ)言交際訓(xùn)練,為進(jìn)一步談?wù)撘魳?lè)及表達(dá)自己的興趣愛(ài)好打基礎(chǔ)。
2)教材處理
本課課型為聽(tīng)說(shuō)課。Section A分為五個(gè)小部份。重點(diǎn)活動(dòng)是1a,2a和2c部分。本課時(shí)的重點(diǎn)是通過(guò)談?wù)撘魳?lè)會(huì)來(lái)復(fù)習(xí)be going to 的結(jié)構(gòu)并著重學(xué)習(xí)感嘆句,同時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)部分樂(lè)器名稱。課改提倡教師“用教材”而不是“教教材”,因此,我將部份內(nèi)容做了調(diào)整。
首先,1a部分是本課的重點(diǎn)一般將來(lái)時(shí)和感嘆句呈現(xiàn)的部分,因此我先播放《泰坦尼克號(hào)》的主題曲My heart will go on ,通過(guò)談?wù)摳枋諧elion Dion的音樂(lè)會(huì)來(lái)呈現(xiàn)重點(diǎn),同時(shí)還可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的音樂(lè)智能及提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣。
其次,1b部分是“同一首歌走進(jìn)大別山”的海報(bào),我把它設(shè)計(jì)成“同一首歌走進(jìn)福安”讓學(xué)生對(duì)此充滿新鮮感,更易于引發(fā)學(xué)生運(yùn)用簡(jiǎn)單的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交際和交流。讓學(xué)生真正體會(huì)在用中學(xué),在學(xué)中用(Learning by using, learning for using)。
最后,2a ,2b主要談?wù)摌?lè)器及個(gè)人對(duì)樂(lè)器的喜好,所以我將他們整合為同一部分。既節(jié)省了單獨(dú)處理的時(shí)間,又可以使課程銜接更加自然流暢。
2、教學(xué)目標(biāo)
根據(jù)英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求及本話題的任務(wù),結(jié)合學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況,我確定了本課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)。
。1) 知識(shí)目標(biāo) a: 學(xué)習(xí)和掌握詞匯concert pity lend singer violin drum pa
理解詞匯:hip hop musical instrument artist folk
短語(yǔ):at the concert give the concert go to the concert
lend?toplay the piano
b: 句型:How exciting!
It sounds great!
Wonderful!
What a pity!
Who is going to sing at the concert?
Where is she going to give the concert?
c.語(yǔ)法: 復(fù)習(xí)be going to 句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)
掌握what/how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的構(gòu)成方式
。2)能力目標(biāo):能使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)來(lái)表達(dá)將要發(fā)生的事情;能聽(tīng)懂并領(lǐng)會(huì)說(shuō)話者對(duì)事物表達(dá)的情感;能夠正確使用適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~評(píng)論事物,學(xué)會(huì)使用感嘆句來(lái)表達(dá)說(shuō)話情感;能制作簡(jiǎn)單的圖表和海報(bào)等形式傳達(dá)信息;激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性和主動(dòng)性,善于抓住英語(yǔ)表達(dá)的機(jī)會(huì)。
。3)德育目標(biāo):學(xué)會(huì)通過(guò)談?wù)撘魳?lè)方面的興趣愛(ài)好來(lái)打破交際中的僵局;了解他人的喜好,增進(jìn)情誼;培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的興趣愛(ài)好和對(duì)未來(lái)生活的一種積極態(tài)度,增強(qiáng)自信心,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。
3、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn)
。1)重點(diǎn):復(fù)習(xí)一般將來(lái)時(shí),學(xué)習(xí)感嘆句。 這些語(yǔ)言是本單元及今后進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)。因?yàn)楦袊@句是新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求學(xué)生掌握的重要語(yǔ)法之一,本課時(shí)是對(duì)該語(yǔ)法教學(xué)的第一課,因此要對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行正確的語(yǔ)言輸入,為以后的教學(xué)打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)
。2)難點(diǎn):①感嘆句的兩種方式,學(xué)生常常將what和 how混淆。
、 lend ? to 把??借給
. borrow ? from 向??借(入)
二.學(xué)情分析
1.初中學(xué)生的抽象思維能力較低,形象思維能力強(qiáng),但注意力容易分散。本課以多媒體課件展示,并配以豐富的圖片及色彩,從而增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的興趣和注意力。根據(jù)教育心理學(xué),如果學(xué)生對(duì)于一件事物有極大的興趣,他們就會(huì)排除主觀和客觀的種種消極因素,盡量全身心地投入到知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中去。
2.初二的學(xué)生經(jīng)過(guò)一年多的學(xué)習(xí),有了一定的英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力,正逐漸向讀、寫過(guò)渡,同時(shí),學(xué)生們對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)還有著較濃厚的興趣。經(jīng)過(guò)一年的新課程理念的熏陶及實(shí)踐,有了初步的自主、合作、探究、實(shí)踐的能力。
三、教學(xué)方法及教學(xué)手段:
本課側(cè)重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的口頭表達(dá)能力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生熟練運(yùn)用所學(xué)功能用語(yǔ)談?wù)撘魳?lè)和表達(dá)個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)的能力。我主要選擇了五指教學(xué)法(Review、Presentation 、Consolidation、Practice 、Project)作為基本的上課脈絡(luò),同時(shí)使用交際教學(xué)法及任務(wù)型教學(xué)法,通過(guò)交際來(lái)完成任務(wù)。因?yàn)槲逯附虒W(xué)法符合孩子的認(rèn)知規(guī)律。而通過(guò)交際完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù),符合課改要求,讓孩子體驗(yàn)所學(xué)知識(shí)會(huì)讓他們學(xué)得更多更好。
在具體教學(xué)中以直觀教學(xué)及活動(dòng)教學(xué)為主。利用圖片、多媒體、錄音等直觀教具和電化手段創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生直接用英語(yǔ)理解和思維的能力。在具體教學(xué)過(guò)程中始終將學(xué)生置于主體地位,使他們不停的動(dòng)腦子將零散的語(yǔ)言組織到一起,并積極表達(dá)出來(lái),達(dá)到培養(yǎng)和強(qiáng)化學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言實(shí)踐能力。
四、學(xué)法及學(xué)法指導(dǎo)
新制定的《英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》把“培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣,樹立自信心,培養(yǎng)良好學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣和形成有效策略,發(fā)展自主學(xué)習(xí)和合作精神”放在了首位。依據(jù)課改的精神,我從以下幾個(gè)方面對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行學(xué)法指導(dǎo)。
1、學(xué)習(xí)方法的指導(dǎo)
培養(yǎng)學(xué)生觀察力,想象力,記憶力以及思維能力。用生動(dòng)的課件調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的感官進(jìn)行聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫的訓(xùn)練。
2、學(xué)習(xí)積極性的調(diào)動(dòng)
我在教學(xué)過(guò)程中創(chuàng)造一種開放的,和諧的,積極互動(dòng)的語(yǔ)言氛圍,把課堂變成有聲有色的舞臺(tái),讓學(xué)生在樂(lè)中學(xué)。如步驟一的談?wù)搨(gè)人興趣愛(ài)好;步驟三的表演對(duì)話等。
3、學(xué)習(xí)能力的培養(yǎng)
通過(guò)連貫的.聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫,如步驟二的聽(tīng)錄音回答問(wèn)題;步驟三的編寫與1a類似對(duì)話并表演對(duì)話等,有助于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的交際能力,發(fā)展他們的思維能力。
4、學(xué)習(xí)策略的指導(dǎo)
本節(jié)課將在課堂活動(dòng)中把學(xué)生分成四人小組的學(xué)習(xí)小組,如步驟五的動(dòng)手制作海報(bào),讓他們圍繞著課堂任務(wù)分工合作,在活動(dòng)中相互探討、相互交流、相互合作,從而獲得知識(shí)、技能和情感體驗(yàn),發(fā)展他們的能力。創(chuàng)建開放式,探究式的課堂,有意識(shí)滲透學(xué)習(xí)策略的訓(xùn)練。如我讓學(xué)生觀察課件畫面,回答問(wèn)題,讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)使用認(rèn)知策略;讓學(xué)生表演對(duì)話,實(shí)現(xiàn)交際策略;引導(dǎo)學(xué)生交際,主動(dòng)練習(xí)和實(shí)踐,是調(diào)控策略的體現(xiàn);充分利用多媒體,錄音等是資源策略的體現(xiàn)。
五、教學(xué)程序:
主要流程:談天說(shuō)地,切入主題→寓樂(lè)于學(xué),激趣呈現(xiàn)→回歸課本,夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)→舊知新用,情景再現(xiàn)→活學(xué)活用,綜合探究
本節(jié)課采用五指教學(xué)模式:復(fù)習(xí)、呈現(xiàn)、鞏固、練習(xí)、綜合探究活動(dòng)貫穿教學(xué)過(guò)程。
Step 1 Review (時(shí)間:8分鐘)
1 . 檢查上次作業(yè),請(qǐng)2~3名學(xué)生口頭表述my hobby,其他學(xué)生認(rèn)真聽(tīng),如有錯(cuò)誤,指出并改正。
2.再請(qǐng)一個(gè)學(xué)生將上次調(diào)查結(jié)果向全班學(xué)生做匯報(bào)。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:回顧如何表達(dá)自己及他人的興趣愛(ài)好,達(dá)到交際目的,并鞏固used to do sth 的句型。
3.教師放一首歌曲My Heart Will Go On讓學(xué)生聽(tīng),然后設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)語(yǔ)言情景,并由此導(dǎo)入新課1a.
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:欣賞歌曲,給學(xué)生創(chuàng)造一種輕松愉快的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍,這樣能激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,為學(xué)習(xí)新課打好基礎(chǔ)。
Step 2 Presentation(時(shí)間:10分鐘)
1.通過(guò)step1對(duì)音樂(lè)會(huì)的滲透,設(shè)置聽(tīng)力任務(wù),呈現(xiàn)屏幕上的問(wèn)題。
(1)What is Sally going to do this Sunday evening?
。2)Who is going to sing at the concert?
(3)Where is she going to give the concert?
。4)What time is it going to start?
。5)Is Jack going to the concert ? Why?
(學(xué)生聽(tīng)完錄音,搶答問(wèn)題。如有困難,可再聽(tīng)一遍。學(xué)生回答后呈現(xiàn)答案,為下一步學(xué)生不看書表演對(duì)話打下基礎(chǔ)。)
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:任務(wù)性聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練,然后進(jìn)行搶答。充分地調(diào)動(dòng)了學(xué)生的積極性,吸引了全體學(xué)生的注意力,達(dá)到了教育教學(xué)目的,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生思想素質(zhì)、情感素質(zhì)和英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言素質(zhì)。
2.讓學(xué)生看1a對(duì)話,劃出感嘆句。然后叫幾個(gè)學(xué)生讀出感嘆句,并翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。(教師將感嘆句寫在黑板上。)
3.讓學(xué)生觀察圖片,并根據(jù)提示使用what/how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句來(lái)表達(dá)個(gè)人情感。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:采用圖片形式進(jìn)行語(yǔ)法講解既達(dá)到練習(xí)及鞏固新語(yǔ)言項(xiàng)目的目的,又保持了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
Step 3 Consolidation (時(shí)間:10分鐘)
1.教師放錄音1a,讓學(xué)生跟讀,注意語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)的變化。
2.將學(xué)生分成兩大組,分成男女生,朗讀對(duì)話。
3.讓學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備三分鐘表演對(duì)話。學(xué)生不能看書,但可以根據(jù)屏幕上的問(wèn)題和回答及感嘆句,不局限于原對(duì)話。(教師可以采用一些評(píng)價(jià)手段以激勵(lì)學(xué)生。分別從學(xué)生朗讀的流利程度、語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)等方面進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。)
4.通過(guò)呈現(xiàn)明星圖片,創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,讓學(xué)生為“同一首歌走進(jìn)福安”大型演唱會(huì)制作一張海報(bào)。
5. 根據(jù)海報(bào),編一個(gè)與1a類似的對(duì)話。(請(qǐng)2~3組同學(xué)到講臺(tái)前表演)
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過(guò)跟讀,朗讀,表演等形式,使學(xué)生處于積極思維的狀態(tài)之中,全方位,多角
度培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的能力,發(fā)展他們的思維能力。
讓學(xué)生在小組間展開討論,使學(xué)生在輕松和諧的氛圍中練習(xí)使用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言。通過(guò)師生互動(dòng)、生生互動(dòng),鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生大膽開口,勇敢表達(dá),逐漸讓學(xué)生體會(huì)到學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的快樂(lè),從而獲得成就感。
Step 4 Practice (時(shí)間:12分鐘)
1.通過(guò)呈現(xiàn)圖片,認(rèn)識(shí)樂(lè)器,學(xué)2a部分與樂(lè)器有關(guān)的單詞及短語(yǔ)。
(教師在這個(gè)活動(dòng)中,有意識(shí)地加上感嘆句,鞏固本話題的目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言。)
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過(guò)多媒體直觀形象的展示樂(lè)器圖片,使學(xué)生更加深刻的記住所學(xué)新單詞,提高教學(xué)效果。
2.聽(tīng)錄音,完成2a。
3.創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,導(dǎo)入2c。閱讀2c中的短文,選擇正確答案。
(學(xué)生讀完短文,核對(duì)答案。)
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:培養(yǎng)學(xué)生閱讀信息,提取信息的能力。
Step 5 Project (時(shí)間:5分鐘)
假設(shè)你是本校文娛部成員,元旦即將到來(lái),班里要辦一個(gè)文藝晚會(huì),歡迎全體師生來(lái)觀看。請(qǐng)你設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)海報(bào)(四人一小組),并附上節(jié)目單。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:我設(shè)計(jì)了制作海報(bào)這一目的明確的教學(xué)任務(wù),并把完成任務(wù)的主動(dòng)權(quán)交給了學(xué)生。學(xué)生需要用語(yǔ)言來(lái)交際完成任務(wù),從而本課需復(fù)習(xí)、鞏固、掌握的有關(guān)“打算做某事、感嘆句”等交際用語(yǔ)就自然地融入其中。這樣就符合了《課標(biāo)》中 “活動(dòng)要能夠促使學(xué)生獲取、處理和使用信息,用英語(yǔ)與他人交流、發(fā)展用英語(yǔ)解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的能力”。
Homework:
。1) 完成step 5 中海報(bào)的制作。
。2)復(fù)習(xí)本課的內(nèi)容。
。3)上網(wǎng)查詢有關(guān)音樂(lè)的資料,做好Section B的預(yù)習(xí),以便下節(jié)課談?wù)摗?/p>
六、板書設(shè)計(jì):
Topic 2 It sounds great!
Section A
1. lend ? to ? Can you lend your book to me?
borrow ? from ? May I borrow your book?
2. play +the +樂(lè)器(play the piano/guitar/violin/drums)
3. 感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu):
What +(a, an)+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞(單數(shù))+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ) What a pity!
What +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞(復(fù)數(shù))+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ) What beautiful stamps!
What +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ) What bad weather!
How +形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ) How exciting!
七.課后反思:
1. 在新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)思想的指導(dǎo)下,我比較成功、順利地實(shí)施了本課的教學(xué)。通過(guò)本課的學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)生基本掌握感嘆句的兩種方式,并通過(guò)談?wù)撘魳?lè)會(huì)比較自如運(yùn)用了be going to 句型來(lái)描述將要發(fā)生的事情,基本達(dá)到了預(yù)期目標(biāo)。
2. 備課時(shí),我對(duì)教材內(nèi)容作了適當(dāng)調(diào)整,使教學(xué)過(guò)程更加流暢,更加貼近學(xué)生生活。比如,通過(guò)呈現(xiàn)學(xué)生喜愛(ài)的明星照片導(dǎo)入“同一首歌走進(jìn)福安”演唱會(huì),極大激發(fā)了他們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣,從而使更多學(xué)生積極參與到英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中來(lái)。
3. 通過(guò)任務(wù)型交際活動(dòng)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力。
本課中,我設(shè)計(jì)了制作海報(bào)這一目的明確的教學(xué)任務(wù),有助于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫能力。此外任務(wù)教學(xué)不能僅限于課堂內(nèi),因此我還要求學(xué)生在課后繼續(xù)完成制訂海報(bào)的任務(wù),將任務(wù)教學(xué)延伸到課堂以外的學(xué)習(xí)和生活之中。
4.充分運(yùn)用和發(fā)揮多媒體輔助教學(xué)的作用,使本課教學(xué)更加直觀生動(dòng)。如對(duì)樂(lè)器的展現(xiàn),更加吸引了學(xué)生的注意力,也使語(yǔ)言教學(xué)變得趣味化。
5. 但本節(jié)課還存在一些不足之處
首先,一節(jié)課下來(lái),大部分學(xué)生都能積極投入到課堂教學(xué)中來(lái),并積極舉手發(fā)言。課堂氣氛比較活躍,調(diào)動(dòng)了大部分學(xué)生聽(tīng)課的積極性,而另有一些學(xué)生卻習(xí)慣于當(dāng)聽(tīng)眾,被動(dòng)地接受別人的觀點(diǎn),很少發(fā)表自己的個(gè)人意見(jiàn),也就是說(shuō)在小組合作學(xué)習(xí)中學(xué)生的參與度不均衡,個(gè)別學(xué)生合作不主動(dòng),而這部分學(xué)生主要是學(xué)習(xí)困難生。因此,在今后的教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)和教學(xué)過(guò)程中,既要注意到每個(gè)合作小組成員的合理編排,又要注意到自己教學(xué)內(nèi)容的設(shè)計(jì)、話題的趣味性以及如何把學(xué)生的積極性真正的調(diào)動(dòng)起來(lái)。
其次,本節(jié)課我利用了五指教學(xué)法,倡導(dǎo)通過(guò)交際完成任務(wù),但在整個(gè)的教學(xué)過(guò)程中,還對(duì)學(xué)生這頭放手得不夠“松”,還沒(méi)達(dá)到真正去體現(xiàn)了放手,由學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)的效果。如果能夠給學(xué)生更多參與的機(jī)會(huì),讓學(xué)生有更多的時(shí)間操練,課堂效果會(huì)好一些。
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿9
尊敬的各位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、老師:
大家上午好。很高興能有這次機(jī)會(huì)和大家一起交流學(xué)習(xí)。今天我說(shuō)課的內(nèi)容是人教版新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第一單元What’s the matter ?的第一課時(shí)Section A (1a-2c). 我將從教材、學(xué)情、教法、學(xué)法、教學(xué)過(guò)程、板書設(shè)計(jì)幾個(gè)方面進(jìn)行說(shuō)課。
一、 說(shuō)教材
1、 教材內(nèi)容及地位
本節(jié)課的主要內(nèi)容是新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)第一單元第一課時(shí),教材是以What’s the matter ?為中心話題,描述身體不適和提出建議展開,學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用“What’s the matter ?”和“What should…do?”讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)描述身體的不適和提出建議,本課教材內(nèi)容與學(xué)生的實(shí)際生活密切相關(guān), 易于引出學(xué)生運(yùn)用簡(jiǎn)單的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交際和交流,在學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)中,學(xué)生通過(guò)交換對(duì)身體不適的描述及建議,促進(jìn)學(xué)生之間和師生之間的情感交流,增進(jìn)情誼。
第一課時(shí)主要學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容是學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)身體部位的單詞,學(xué)習(xí)“What’s the matter ?”和“What should …do?”句型。
2、 說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1) 知識(shí)目標(biāo):學(xué)習(xí)掌握有關(guān)身體的詞匯以及有關(guān)疾病的詞匯,并學(xué)會(huì)描述身體的不適和提出建議。
2) 能力目標(biāo):聽(tīng)懂本課學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)中的問(wèn)題及回答,能在本課的任務(wù)型活動(dòng)中進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的交流,能正確朗讀本課的對(duì)話和句型,能寫出本課的單詞和句型。
3) 情感目標(biāo):通過(guò)描述自己的身體的不適、提出建議,表達(dá)自己的看法,使學(xué)生在人際交往中學(xué)會(huì)關(guān)心別人,增進(jìn)情誼。
4) 文化意識(shí)目標(biāo):用恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞奖磉_(dá)自己的看法,增進(jìn)人際交往中學(xué)會(huì)關(guān)心別人的能力,了解英美國(guó)家詢問(wèn)和表達(dá)身體不適的習(xí)慣, 培養(yǎng)世界意識(shí)。
3、 說(shuō)教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)
重點(diǎn):本節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)身體部位的單詞和一些疾病的詞匯,以及身體不適的表達(dá)及建議。 難點(diǎn):身體不適的表達(dá)及建議
二、 說(shuō)學(xué)情
初二年級(jí)的學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)有了一定的基礎(chǔ),但本地區(qū)部分學(xué)生對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣不是很濃,在學(xué)習(xí)中,他們更喜歡從游戲中或活動(dòng)中學(xué)習(xí),這樣更能提高他們的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,讓他們更輕松地掌握英語(yǔ)知識(shí)。
三、 說(shuō)教法
作為教學(xué)的引導(dǎo)著,我遵循新課程“學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主人,一切的教學(xué)活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)在以學(xué)生為本”的.教學(xué)理念,堅(jiān)持“為學(xué)生的發(fā)展,必須培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自主性、能動(dòng)性、獨(dú)立性和創(chuàng)造性”的教學(xué)原則。課堂教學(xué)中利用圖片,單詞卡片等直觀的教學(xué)手段,通過(guò)任務(wù)型教學(xué)法,游戲教學(xué)法,情景教學(xué)法等教學(xué)法引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí),使枯燥的單詞教學(xué)變得生動(dòng)有趣,激活課堂,最終達(dá)到預(yù)期的教學(xué)目標(biāo)。
四、說(shuō)學(xué)法
《英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》強(qiáng)調(diào)“教師在課堂實(shí)施中要有意識(shí)地幫助學(xué)生有效地使用并形成適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)策略,為其終身學(xué)習(xí)奠定基礎(chǔ)!币罁(jù)課改的精神,結(jié)合新課標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)策略的要求,我確定本課重點(diǎn)滲透以下3方面的學(xué)習(xí)策略:
1.學(xué)會(huì)預(yù)習(xí):
發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主觀能動(dòng)性,變被動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)為主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)。讓學(xué)生帶著問(wèn)題聽(tīng)課,同時(shí)做好聽(tīng)課的詞匯“材料”準(zhǔn)備。
2.自主學(xué)習(xí):
創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,使學(xué)生養(yǎng)成獨(dú)立思考,獨(dú)立思考,自主完成任務(wù)的習(xí)慣。
3.學(xué)用結(jié)合:
為用而學(xué)、用中學(xué)、學(xué)了就用。在充分感知語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象基礎(chǔ)上,聯(lián)系實(shí)際,積極體驗(yàn),及時(shí)反饋,大膽實(shí)踐。
五、 說(shuō)教學(xué)流程
Step 1 Warming-up
T: How are you?
Ss: I’m fine. Thank you. How are you?
T: I’m OK. But I have a cold. (我感冒了)What should I do?(我該怎么做)
學(xué)生提建議:看醫(yī)生(see a doctor)休息(have a rest) ,吃藥(take some medicines)等 ,教學(xué)以上詞匯,為以下對(duì)話做鋪墊。
Step 2 Lead-in 直接導(dǎo)入新課,引出課題。
Today we’re going to talk about the matters. Let’s learn Unit 2 What’s the matter? (板書并教學(xué)課題)
Step 3 New words
1、 Now let’s look at the picture. This is a body. We’re going to learn the part of the body. (利用圖片、單詞卡片進(jìn)行教學(xué))
2、 Game.(叫幾個(gè)學(xué)生上講臺(tái),其余的學(xué)生在下面通過(guò)卡片抽讀,上面的學(xué)生迅速指出身體部位) 通過(guò)游戲讓學(xué)生更好地掌握單詞,這樣可以加強(qiáng)對(duì)單詞的鞏固。
3、 通過(guò)老師的表情,動(dòng)作讓學(xué)生用“What’s the matter?”詢問(wèn),引出疾病的單詞,如:sore throat, sore back=backache, toothache, stomachache等,并利用卡片進(jìn)行教學(xué)。同時(shí)讓學(xué)生用You should…提出建議。
Step 4 Practice (利用圖片問(wèn)答)
1、Game (學(xué)生抽圖片,表演,進(jìn)行問(wèn)答)
A: What’s the matter ?
B: I have a cold./ a stomachache/ backache…
A: You should see a doctor./ have a rest/ take some medicine…
2、A: What’s the matter?
B: She/He has a cold. /a stomachache/ backache…
A: what should she do?
B: She/He should see a doctor./ have a rest/ take some medicine…
Step 5 pair work (讓學(xué)生和同伴練習(xí)對(duì)話,抽查幾對(duì)學(xué)生對(duì)話)
A: What’s the matter?
B: I have a cold. /a stomachache/ backache…
A: You should see a doctor./ have a rest/ take some medicine…
Step6 listening
通過(guò)上面一系列的對(duì)話練習(xí),學(xué)生對(duì)1b 的對(duì)話已經(jīng)很熟悉了,所以更好的把握。 繼而完成2a 和2b
Step 7 小結(jié)(這節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)掌握有關(guān)身體的詞匯以及有關(guān)疾病的詞匯,并學(xué)會(huì)描述身體的不適和提出建議。)
Step 8 Homework 記單詞和用所學(xué)單詞句型跟同學(xué)進(jìn)行對(duì)話練習(xí)
六、 說(shuō)板書設(shè)計(jì)
Unit 2 What’s the matter?
①A: What’s the matter ?
B: I have a cold./ a stomachache/ backache…
A: You should see a doctor./ have a rest/ take some medicine…
、 A: What’s the matter?
B: She/He has a cold/ sore throat /stomachache…
A: She/He should see a doctor./ have a rest/ take some medicine…
單詞已經(jīng)利用卡片學(xué)習(xí)了,本課我只板書這兩個(gè)對(duì)話,這樣讓學(xué)生更一目了然,知道這課主要學(xué)習(xí)的句型,對(duì)話。
以上是這節(jié)課的說(shuō)課內(nèi)容,有許多不當(dāng)之處,懇請(qǐng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、老師們批評(píng)指正。謝謝!
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿10
Good morning, everyone.
Today, it’s a pleasure for me to stand here and I’m very pleased to have such an opportunity to share some of my teaching ideas with you. First, let me introduce myself. My name is Guo Xinzhi, and I am working as an English teacher in Yong’an Middle School, Congtai District of Handan.
My topic today is taken from Lesson 37 of Unit 5 in Student Book 4. The main content of this unit is “Go With Transportation”, and the topic of Lesson 37 is “Flying Donuts”. I have decided to say the lesson from six parts:
Part One——Analysis of the Teaching Material
One: Status and Function
1. This unit tells us the improvement of traffic transportation and the related stories. Besides learning this, students will also learn some words, phrases and expressions of traffic, and so on. In Lesson 37, Danny will introduce a new type of transportation to us, it is imaginary.
2. To attain “four skills” request of listening, speaking, reading and writing, I will have the students do some exercise about the text.
3. Such a topic is very important in this unit. I will lead the students to use their imagination and encourage them to be creative. For example, helping them use English to describe their imaginary transportation. So I think if the students can learn this lesson well, it will be helpful to make them learn the rest of this unit.
4. While teaching them, I will also encourage them to say something about what they think the future transportations will be like. In a way, from practising such a topic, it can be helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their spoken language.
Two: Teaching Aims and Demands
The teaching aim's basis is established according to Junior School English syllabus' provision.
1. Knowledge objects
(1) To study the new words “fuel”, “oil” and “coal”.
(2) To learn and master the phrases “think of, on the way to …, have fun”, etc.
2. Ability objects
(1) To develop the students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.
(2) To train the students’ ability of working in pairs.
(3) To develop the students’ abilities of communication by learning the useful structures.
3. Moral objects
(1) Through different teaching methods to make students be interested in study.
(2) Love to know more knowledge about transportation and dare to express their opinions in English.
(3) Encourage the students to be more creative and try to make contributions to making new inventions in the future.
Three: Teaching Keys and Difficult Points
The teaching keys and difficult points’ basis is established according to Lesson 37 in the teaching material's position and function.
1. Key points:
(1).Be able to express words, phrases and sentences in English.
(2). Know about the improvement of transportation and Danny’s invention.
2. Difficult points:
Be able to talk about their imaginary future transportation in oral English.
Part Two——The Teaching Methods
1. Communicative teaching method;2. Audio-visual teaching method;
3. Task-based teaching method;4. Classified teaching method.
As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to cultivate students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Communicative” teaching method, “Audio-visual” teaching method and “Task-based” teaching method and “Classified” teaching method. That is to say, I’ll let the students get a better understanding of the key structures. I’ll give the students some tasks and arrange some kinds of activities, like talking, watching CAI, and reading in roles.
In a word, I want to make the students the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as director. I also hope to combine the language structures with the language functions and let the students receive some moral education while they are learning the English language.
Part Three——Studying ways
1. Teach the students how to be successful language learners.
2. Make situation and provide meaningful duty, encourage the students to study the text by themselves.
Part Four——Teaching steps
As this lesson plays an important part in the English teaching of this unit, I have decided the following steps to train their ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, especially reading and speaking ability.
The entire steps are:
Step1 Warm-up and Lead-in
Show the students some pictures of common transportations, like car, bike, train and so on. Ask the students: What can you see from the picture? Is there another kind of transportation around us?
Purpose of my designing:In this part, have the students say more about what they see or what they don’t see. In this way, they will know today’s lesson has something to do with their discussion.
Step2 Presentation
1. Learn new words in groups. The new word in this lesson are fuel, oil and coal. Show them pictures of these things and teach them these new words.
Purpose of my designing:After seeing the pictures, the students will know what they are and they can learn them quickly and easily.
2. Play the tape recorder. Let the students listen and imitate the text. Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation. Then finish the exercises on the computer.
Purpose of my designing:This step is employed to make the students get the general idea of the text. At the same time let the students have a chance to practise their listening and speaking ability.
3. Text Learning and a Quiz
I’ll use CAI to present the whole text. I’ll write the key points on the blackboard while they are watching. After watching, I’ll teach them to read the words and sentences on the Bb. Make sure they can read them well.
After teaching them the whole text, including the meanings of new words, the use of similar expressions and so on. Get the students to try and say out some phrases on the screen, like I don’t think so, have fun, a new kind of, on the way to school, and so on.
Purpose of my designing:To present the text by CAI is much easier for the students to learn and grasp the meanings. CAI can provide a real situation with its sound and picture and it makes the relationships between the students better.
4. Key Structures and Difficult Points Learning
First, I will divide the students into three groups and tell them to have a discussion about what they learn in this lesson. Then encourage them to try to understand the whole text, know what the difficult points are, and so on. At last, I will help them to master them all.
For example, I teach the students know the differences between phrases think of, think about and think over. I will show them some sentences and get them to know the use of these phrases. Encourage them to do some exercise about these phrases.
Purpose of my designing:By practising using these new words and similar phrases, the students will know how to use them in English and master the use of them better.
5. Read and Say
Give the students two or three minutes to prepare, and then get them read the text together in three groups. Tell them to read aloud.
Then help the students say something about the future transportation or their imaginary transportation. Encourage them to say more.
Purpose of my designing:By reading the text and saying such things, get the students to practise their reading and speaking ability again.
Part Five——Summarize and Homework
Ask the students such questions:
What have we learned from this lesson? What does Danny say about his new kind / type of transportation? Do you like his idea? What new phrases have we learned today? Do you have enough confidence to finish these exercises? Now, let’s try!
Then show them some exercises and help them to finish them.
At last, tell the students what today’s homework is. While doing this, the teacher can have the boys and girls have a competition to see who are better.
Purpose of my designing:Presents the text key content clearly on the blackboard, favors the students to knowledge grasping.
OK. That’s all. Thanks for listening to me and helping me.
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿11
一、教材分析
(一)教材的地位和作用:
第50課以詳實(shí)準(zhǔn)確的數(shù)據(jù)圍繞本單元的中心話題----當(dāng)代人類最關(guān)注的人口問(wèn)題,對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行深刻的人口教育,不僅在本單元占據(jù)主導(dǎo)地位也是訓(xùn)練學(xué)生口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力的良好素材。根據(jù)新課標(biāo)對(duì)學(xué)生交際能力的培養(yǎng)尤其對(duì)學(xué)生口語(yǔ)及閱讀能力的要求不斷提高,以及我校要突出英語(yǔ)優(yōu)勢(shì)打造楓葉品牌的實(shí)際情況,我將本課設(shè)計(jì)為一堂口語(yǔ)閱讀課。
(二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)的確立和依據(jù)
為不僅要完成正常的教學(xué)任務(wù),還要有效地培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新精神和實(shí)踐能力,確定如下教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1、知識(shí)目標(biāo): 熟練掌握數(shù)詞的表達(dá)法。
2、能力目標(biāo):
a.有效提高閱讀速度和理解材料的準(zhǔn)確度
b.能自如表達(dá)本課重點(diǎn)話題人口增長(zhǎng)問(wèn)題。
c.能靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)并展開豐富地想象力流暢地表達(dá)其他相關(guān)內(nèi)容。
3、情感目標(biāo):
通過(guò)一些有力地事實(shí)、數(shù)據(jù)和圖片使學(xué)生深刻地認(rèn)識(shí)到人口問(wèn)題的嚴(yán)重性,使他們意識(shí)到我們只有一個(gè)地球愛(ài)護(hù)我們的家園人人有責(zé)!
(三)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)
1、重點(diǎn):根據(jù)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對(duì)閱讀能力的要求,我確定本課重點(diǎn)為提高學(xué)生快速閱讀的水平。我采用英語(yǔ)趣味i教學(xué)法,采取圖片導(dǎo)入、方法解析和逐步檢驗(yàn)的方法使其掌握快速閱讀的技巧。
2、難點(diǎn):口語(yǔ)水平的提高。我班的學(xué)生都來(lái)自公立學(xué)校,長(zhǎng)期以來(lái),傳統(tǒng)的外語(yǔ)教學(xué)注重書本知識(shí)的講授,忽視交際能力的培養(yǎng)使許多學(xué)生不敢開口、羞于在人前表達(dá)因而口語(yǔ)薄弱。我通過(guò)創(chuàng)設(shè)引人入勝的情境和師生共同討論、記者采訪專家等新穎方式,以及不斷鼓勵(lì)的方法突破難點(diǎn)。
二、教學(xué)環(huán)節(jié)的設(shè)計(jì)
學(xué)生具有無(wú)限的潛力,需要教師適時(shí)、適當(dāng)?shù)匾龑?dǎo)。本節(jié)課中我尤其側(cè)重訓(xùn)練學(xué)生通過(guò)合作探索來(lái)獲取知識(shí)的過(guò)程,并注重改變學(xué)生以往的學(xué)習(xí)方式,通過(guò)設(shè)計(jì)有效問(wèn)題激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣使他們始終處于主動(dòng)尋求知識(shí)去學(xué)習(xí)而不是被動(dòng)地接受知識(shí)的狀態(tài)。我充分放手讓學(xué)生發(fā)揮其主體地位使其真正成為課堂的主人,本節(jié)課我講解的時(shí)間不超過(guò)五分鐘。
國(guó)家新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)特別強(qiáng)調(diào)要由過(guò)去只注重知識(shí)的傳授結(jié)果向注重知識(shí)發(fā)展及知識(shí)的傳授過(guò)程而轉(zhuǎn)換。課前我給學(xué)生布置預(yù)習(xí)作業(yè),讓他們查找相關(guān)的'資料,學(xué)生在預(yù)習(xí)中就接觸大量的信息,他們必須具有相應(yīng)的選擇能力和重組知識(shí),構(gòu)建知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的能力,這恰恰正是新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求。
三、教學(xué)程序
1、課前對(duì)話:
師生問(wèn)候之后,讓學(xué)生兩人一組圍繞數(shù)字進(jìn)行自由對(duì)話。每天3-5分鐘口語(yǔ)練習(xí)時(shí)為提高學(xué)生的交際能力,新課標(biāo)指出口語(yǔ)是在人與人交流時(shí)即興脫口而出的,會(huì)話雙方都必須對(duì)聽(tīng)到的語(yǔ)言快速做出反應(yīng),才能使談話繼續(xù)。同時(shí)由于口語(yǔ)具有很強(qiáng)的交互性,合作學(xué)習(xí)的成效對(duì)口語(yǔ)水平的提高至關(guān)重要。這些都要求為學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)創(chuàng)造必要的條件,提供良好的訓(xùn)練。
兩人一組是為每個(gè)學(xué)生都有足夠的機(jī)會(huì)去說(shuō),而數(shù)字的表達(dá)法是本單元的知識(shí)要點(diǎn),我可以提示學(xué)生討論一些世界之最,如珠穆朗瑪峰的高度、亞馬遜河的長(zhǎng)度、馬里亞納海溝的深度、南極冰川的后度、中國(guó)人口的總數(shù)、伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的時(shí)間等等,這些既豐富學(xué)生的知識(shí),又達(dá)到對(duì)數(shù)字表達(dá)法的鞏固。
給學(xué)生展示這樣兩幅圖片:
一個(gè)平衡的杠桿上,一些人在左,我們的地球在右;第二張圖上左邊新增的人使杠桿不再平衡。之后問(wèn)學(xué)生:看這兩幅圖,你會(huì)想到什么?又是什么引發(fā)這個(gè)問(wèn)題?學(xué)生會(huì)表達(dá)一些自己的見(jiàn)解,這時(shí)不論他們的見(jiàn)解是否正確都要給與鼓勵(lì)和表?yè)P(yáng),然后問(wèn)學(xué)生:是否知道每一天每小時(shí)每分鐘每秒鐘全世界會(huì)新增加多少人口?學(xué)生會(huì)很有探究答案的欲望,這時(shí)很自然地讓學(xué)生打開書去閱讀50課的文章STANGDING ROOM ONLY 并找出我給出的這張表格的答案。由于本課是以大量數(shù)據(jù)為主反映人口問(wèn)題的,因此如果學(xué)生能順利完成此表,那么全文的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容就迎刃而解。而且我認(rèn)為采用圖片導(dǎo)入法遠(yuǎn)比直接讓學(xué)生翻書閱讀更能激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣使其由被動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)變?yōu)橹鲃?dòng)獲取知識(shí)。
2、拓展與鞏固
通過(guò)講解我指導(dǎo)學(xué)生快速閱讀的方法,如猜詞悟意法、略讀掃讀法、找中心句和關(guān)鍵詞等方法,之后要檢驗(yàn)一下學(xué)生是否掌握此方法,于是我問(wèn)學(xué)生世界人口的持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)會(huì)引發(fā)那些嚴(yán)重問(wèn)題呢?在學(xué)生發(fā)表一些個(gè)人看法后為,我再給學(xué)生一篇文章進(jìn)行快速閱讀,這也是本節(jié)課的課堂檢測(cè),我會(huì)當(dāng)堂進(jìn)行面批面改。然后對(duì)于這篇關(guān)于人口急速增長(zhǎng)帶來(lái)的一些后果的文章,我讓學(xué)生來(lái)進(jìn)行講解,這樣可以解學(xué)生的閱讀現(xiàn)狀和存在的問(wèn)題。
3.合作與發(fā)展
接下來(lái)我會(huì)通過(guò)多媒體展示給學(xué)生一組關(guān)于由于人口太多而導(dǎo)致資源匱乏、污染嚴(yán)重、食品短缺、空間擁擠等的圖片,看著這些圖片問(wèn)學(xué)生:你們對(duì)哪一方面感觸最深?你還想到其他那些方面?想不想解其他同學(xué)的想法?又想不想知道在座老師們的看法?以這種方式充分把學(xué)生們的積極性調(diào)動(dòng)起來(lái)后將其分成6個(gè)小組,先組內(nèi)討論發(fā)表個(gè)人見(jiàn)解然后鼓勵(lì)他們?nèi)ゲ稍L在場(chǎng)聽(tīng)課的英語(yǔ)老師。這樣設(shè)計(jì)的目的是
。1)先讓學(xué)生自行討論可以避免受教師的想法所局限沒(méi)有自己的見(jiàn)解。
。2)采訪老師既可以讓學(xué)生能夠用英語(yǔ)去實(shí)際交流,達(dá)到學(xué)以致用。有可以讓學(xué)生從英語(yǔ)教師那里獲得更多信息和掌握更多的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)方式(事實(shí)上,有些表達(dá)如果讓他們完全國(guó)獨(dú)立進(jìn)行是有些難度的),有由于這樣的學(xué)習(xí)方式平時(shí)機(jī)會(huì)不多,因此會(huì)讓學(xué)生感到很新鮮很有趣味性,在與老師交流時(shí)也會(huì)讓學(xué)生產(chǎn)生成就感。
(3)我認(rèn)為學(xué)生合作精神的培養(yǎng)尤為重要,學(xué)生通過(guò)這一環(huán)節(jié)既能夠有自主學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)有鍛煉與他人的合作,并在探索中有其個(gè)性思維發(fā)散的空間。
4、交流與分享
讓學(xué)生推選各組代表組成專家團(tuán)坐在教室前,選一名同學(xué)以記者的身份采訪"專家們",使其把個(gè)小組的討論結(jié)果與大家交流共享,其小組成員可以作為后援團(tuán)補(bǔ)充些觀點(diǎn),這樣既可以使口語(yǔ)較好的同學(xué)有更多的機(jī)會(huì)展示起到拔高作用,又可以讓口語(yǔ)較弱的學(xué)生也有參與的機(jī)會(huì)并能向他人學(xué)習(xí)。最后按事實(shí)豐富、語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確、表述清晰程度評(píng)出最權(quán)威專家和最積極后援團(tuán),通過(guò)這種方式可讓學(xué)生有很強(qiáng)的集體榮譽(yù)感。
5、最后一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)是作業(yè)
當(dāng)學(xué)生慷慨激昂地探討完這些現(xiàn)狀后,我會(huì)問(wèn)他們,面對(duì)這種現(xiàn)狀,我們能做些什么呢?以此為題寫一篇作文。我布置這項(xiàng)作業(yè)的依據(jù)是新課標(biāo)的要求。新課標(biāo)指出:寫作需有明確的動(dòng)機(jī)和積極的態(tài)度,寫作的題目應(yīng)結(jié)合學(xué)生的實(shí)際需要,是他們具有寫作的愿望這樣他們才能與寫作才能重返自己的思維能力,而不是為應(yīng)付教師而做的作業(yè)。
6、本節(jié)課教學(xué)效果的預(yù)測(cè)
100%的學(xué)生能夠積極參與教學(xué),90%的學(xué)生能流利的表達(dá)自己的思想,并通過(guò)課下的反饋解學(xué)生對(duì)本課的掌握情況
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿12
1.The students are always the masters of the class.
The teachers are only the guides and organizers of the class activities.
In English teaching, we should make the lessons close to their daily lives ,and complish the teaching goals in the activites.
We should make the students master the ways to study in the activities.
So the teachers and students can show their initiatives and creativities at their best.
2.I adopt the task-based teaching method.
I mix the main words and main language targets into the pratical activities.
The students complish the goals through the experance of the class activities.
3.Groupwork is the main teaching method in the English class.
The teacher should give the students more freedom to show and express themselves.
We should provide a stage for the students to mix the knowledge , exchange the information and share the resources 。
The teachers had better give them more praise and affirmation.
So the relations between the teachers and students are natural and democratic.
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿13
一、說(shuō)教材
1、教學(xué)內(nèi)容:義務(wù)教育課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書《英語(yǔ)》七年級(jí)上冊(cè)第二單元《Is this your pencil》第一課時(shí),P7,P8。
2、在教材中的地位:本課在教材中不可忽視,起到承上啟下的作用。預(yù)備單元已學(xué)過(guò)What’s this in English?及其回答,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)一步用What’s that in English?及其回答,接著用這個(gè)句型介紹出本課中的大量詞匯。通過(guò)詞匯進(jìn)而學(xué)習(xí)Is this /that your pencil?及其肯定、否定回答。在這個(gè)過(guò)程中充分復(fù)習(xí)并運(yùn)用my, your, his, her, 等形容詞性物主代詞。指示代詞this, that及這一句型為第三單元及以后學(xué)習(xí)一般疑問(wèn)句打下基礎(chǔ)。并且這一課時(shí)的教材在原來(lái)的基礎(chǔ)上使學(xué)生更明白英語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)是在相互交流中有趣地進(jìn)行,聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫、用就是學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程。為學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)以后的內(nèi)容打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的心理、方法和知識(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。
3、教學(xué)目標(biāo)
⑴知識(shí)目標(biāo):
通過(guò)演示及情景教學(xué)法,使用句型What’s this /that in English? It’s a book. 使學(xué)生掌握重點(diǎn)詞匯:pen, pencil, pencilcase, pencil sharpener, book, eraser,ruler, backpack, dictionary等,并且學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)物品的所屬進(jìn)行提問(wèn)、回答,在問(wèn)答中會(huì)熟練運(yùn)用my, your, his, her等形容詞性物主代詞,即:Is this/thatmy/your/his/her pen? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
、颇芰δ繕(biāo):
a: 通過(guò)情景對(duì)話、游戲及題目的訓(xùn)練,使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)根據(jù)場(chǎng)景就學(xué)習(xí)用品詢問(wèn)物主,并正確運(yùn)用對(duì)應(yīng)的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)方式。
b: 通過(guò)聽(tīng)力及上下文來(lái)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生基本的邏輯思維能力及聽(tīng)音辨詞的基本功。
、乔楦心繕(biāo):
a: 教學(xué)的過(guò)程是老師與學(xué)生及學(xué)生與學(xué)生的交往、互動(dòng)、共同發(fā)展的過(guò)程,在參與、表演、運(yùn)用的過(guò)程中,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣。
b: 結(jié)合物體學(xué)習(xí)單詞和句型的同時(shí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的視覺(jué)美感。
c: 通過(guò)詢問(wèn)、辨認(rèn)物主,倡導(dǎo)學(xué)生要保管好自己的學(xué)習(xí)用品。
4、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)
重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型:
a: 重點(diǎn)詞匯:pen, pencil, pencil case, pencil sharpener, book, eraser, ruler,backpack, dictionary, that等。
b: 重點(diǎn)句型:
What’s this /that in English?
It’s a pencil. / It’s an eraser.
Isthis/that my/your/his/her pen?
Yes,it is. / No, it isn’t.
難點(diǎn):進(jìn)一步運(yùn)用my, your, his, her等形容詞性物主代詞,明確this/that 這兩個(gè)指示代詞的用法。
二、說(shuō)教法
在教學(xué)中,倡導(dǎo)學(xué)生主動(dòng)參與、勇于開口、大膽表演,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲得新知識(shí)及口語(yǔ)、聽(tīng)力,分析和解決問(wèn)題,以及交流與合作的能力。為此,主要采用情景演示、師生互動(dòng)、生生互動(dòng)、分組合作、多媒體輔助教學(xué)等方法,充分體現(xiàn)出學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主體,教師是教學(xué)的組織者、引導(dǎo)者與合作者。
三、說(shuō)學(xué)法
指導(dǎo)學(xué)生轉(zhuǎn)變學(xué)習(xí)方式,既要主動(dòng)地富有個(gè)性地學(xué)習(xí),鍛煉口語(yǔ)、聽(tīng)力,又提倡合作與交流來(lái)共同運(yùn)用新知識(shí)進(jìn)行語(yǔ)言表達(dá),即自主探究式,促進(jìn)學(xué)生創(chuàng)新意識(shí)的形成與聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫、用能力的培養(yǎng)。
四、說(shuō)教學(xué)過(guò)程
課前準(zhǔn)備:這節(jié)課為了方便、實(shí)用起見(jiàn),課前準(zhǔn)備好26個(gè)字母的卡片及鋼筆、鉛筆、鉛筆盒、卷筆刀、書、橡皮擦、尺子、詞典、背包(掛在墻上)等物體,使學(xué)生覺(jué)得自然有趣。
1、復(fù)習(xí)
為了突出本課的重點(diǎn),突破難點(diǎn),激發(fā)和培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣,豐富教學(xué)內(nèi)容和形式,提高課堂教學(xué)效果,復(fù)習(xí)分作兩項(xiàng):
a: 姓名每個(gè)人都很熟悉,每個(gè)同學(xué)又都會(huì)說(shuō),所以首先通過(guò)問(wèn)答姓名,讓學(xué)生在復(fù)習(xí)中運(yùn)用my, your, his, her等形容詞性物主代詞。首先對(duì)個(gè)別同學(xué)進(jìn)行提問(wèn):What’s your English name, please?
該同學(xué)回答:My name’s Gina.
轉(zhuǎn)而問(wèn)另一名同學(xué):What’s her English name?
該同學(xué)回答:Her name is Gina.
然后用同樣的方法引出:His name is Tom.
接著把這些問(wèn)答進(jìn)行于教師與小組之間,小組與小組之間,教師與全體同學(xué)之間,這樣每個(gè)同學(xué)都敢于開口,都有機(jī)會(huì)開口,而且能自然地運(yùn)用my, your, his, her等詞了。
b: 通過(guò)幾個(gè)單元的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生對(duì)26個(gè)字母是再熟悉不過(guò)了。所以復(fù)習(xí)的第二項(xiàng)就是運(yùn)用字母卡為新內(nèi)容作準(zhǔn)備,具體是:
舉起一個(gè)字母卡放在胸前,問(wèn)某同學(xué):What’s this in English?
同學(xué)回答:It’s “A”.
接著用這個(gè)動(dòng)作再問(wèn)幾個(gè)字母,然后手遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地舉起一個(gè)字母卡,問(wèn):
What’s that in English?
同學(xué)回答:It’s “B”.
然后用舉在胸前和舉在遠(yuǎn)處這兩個(gè)動(dòng)作繼續(xù)向個(gè)別、小組或全體同學(xué)問(wèn):“What’s this/that in English?”學(xué)生們初步理解了“this”與“that”的區(qū)別了。問(wèn)完之后,順勢(shì)向同學(xué)們提議為老師唱“ABC Song”,這樣不單復(fù)習(xí)了舊知,還活躍了課堂氣氛。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:基于學(xué)生生理和心理特點(diǎn),遵循語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的規(guī)律,創(chuàng)造條件讓學(xué)生對(duì)他們感興趣的問(wèn)題用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行表達(dá),使他們有學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的信心。
2、學(xué)習(xí)新詞:
舉起課前準(zhǔn)備好的物品,向同學(xué)們提問(wèn)或自問(wèn)自答:
What’s this / that in English? It’s a book.
注意用“this”時(shí),把物體舉在胸前,用“that”時(shí),物體舉在遠(yuǎn)處或放在遠(yuǎn)處,背包體積大,干脆掛在墻上,那么用手指著背包使用“What’s that in English?”時(shí),學(xué)生們是再明白不過(guò)的了。
用這樣的方法一直教授完重點(diǎn)詞匯,并注意和不定冠詞連用,邊教邊讀 (a) pen, (a) pencil, (a) pencil case, (a) pencil sharpener, (a)book, (a) ruler, (an) eraser, (a) backpack, (a) dictionary。然后把這些單詞投影出來(lái),重點(diǎn)教讀、練習(xí)。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:把詞匯融于句型進(jìn)行情景教學(xué),意在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在生活中接觸英語(yǔ)時(shí),樂(lè)于探究其含義并嘗試模仿的能力。
3、學(xué)習(xí)新句型:
手拿物品介紹:This is my book.
然后問(wèn)同學(xué):Is this my book?
引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答:Yes, it is.
手指某個(gè)男生接著問(wèn):Is this his book?
引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回答:No, it isn’t. It’syour book.
然后再介紹幾個(gè)物品:This is his dictionary.
Thatis her pencil.
進(jìn)行如下問(wèn)答:Is this my dictionary?
No,it isn’t . It’s his dictionary.
Isthis his dictionary?
Yes,it is.
Isthat his pencil?
No,it isn’t. It’s her pencil.
Isthat her pencil?
Yes,it is.
再要求學(xué)生兩人合作或者小組與小組合作手拿物品相互進(jìn)行問(wèn)答,練習(xí)過(guò)后進(jìn)行表演。兩人合作到教室前面進(jìn)行表演,小組與小組合作只需兩組的同學(xué)分別站起來(lái),通過(guò)這些練習(xí)表演,學(xué)生們對(duì)新詞匯、新句型不只是了解,而且會(huì)說(shuō),會(huì)運(yùn)用了。并且使他們深深體會(huì)到:我也能使用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行表演交流了。那么一種喜悅與成就感就油然而生,對(duì)“我能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)”也充滿了堅(jiān)定的信心。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:依據(jù)教學(xué)內(nèi)容創(chuàng)造性地設(shè)計(jì)貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際的教學(xué)活動(dòng),吸引和組織他們積極參與。學(xué)生通過(guò)思考、討論、交流與合作等方式,學(xué)習(xí)和使用英語(yǔ),完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù),感受成功的.愉快。
4、運(yùn)用、鞏固新知識(shí)
經(jīng)過(guò)詞匯和句型的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生已經(jīng)掌握了本課的重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)知識(shí)。現(xiàn)在通過(guò)課本P7,P8的筆試、聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練,對(duì)新知識(shí)進(jìn)行運(yùn)用、鞏固,并跟著磁帶反復(fù)讀,培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)感。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:利用教材進(jìn)一步鍛煉學(xué)生的聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫的能力。
5、游戲
游戲能促使學(xué)生根據(jù)場(chǎng)景運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行交流,并能增加趣味性,活躍課堂氣氛,具體方法:
叫幾個(gè)同學(xué)起來(lái),其余的人把眼睛閉上,這幾個(gè)同學(xué)把自己的幾個(gè)物品放進(jìn)一個(gè)盒子里,然后宣布:睜開眼睛,這個(gè)盒子里有這幾個(gè)同學(xué)的東西,當(dāng)你從中拿出一個(gè)時(shí),就要通過(guò)問(wèn)他們問(wèn)題尋找物體的主人。
問(wèn)題:Isthis / that your / his / her pen?
回答:Yes,it is. / No, it isn’t.
每個(gè)人最多只能問(wèn)三個(gè)問(wèn)題,問(wèn)得好,尋找到了主人要給予獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:以學(xué)生的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)和興趣為出發(fā)點(diǎn),設(shè)置盡量真實(shí)的語(yǔ)言情景,使學(xué)生能夠在活動(dòng)中使用英語(yǔ),通過(guò)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)來(lái)促進(jìn)學(xué)生語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力的發(fā)展。
6、練習(xí)
練習(xí)是緊扣本課的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行選擇或判斷,培養(yǎng)他們運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力(見(jiàn)投影),并且以兩組競(jìng)賽的方式進(jìn)行,促使他們有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)意識(shí),積極動(dòng)腦、主動(dòng)參與、敢于表現(xiàn)。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生運(yùn)用觀察、發(fā)現(xiàn)、歸納和實(shí)踐等方法,學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言知識(shí),感悟語(yǔ)言功能。
7、結(jié)束
讓學(xué)生在愉悅的氣氛中以“Good morning to you!”的歌聲歡送老師,結(jié)束本課。
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿14
一、教材分析:
本單元圍繞著"最喜歡的科目"這一話題展開,圍繞"what, why, who三個(gè)特殊疑問(wèn)詞"開展了多種形式的教學(xué)活動(dòng)。教材以學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和興趣為出發(fā)點(diǎn),語(yǔ)言素材來(lái)源與學(xué)生的實(shí)際生活,目的是通過(guò)這一單元的學(xué)習(xí),讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撟约合矏?ài)的學(xué)科及其他事物并說(shuō)出理由,學(xué)會(huì)一周七天的表達(dá)法,學(xué)會(huì)合理安排自己的作息時(shí)間。教師在教學(xué)過(guò)程中可以幫助學(xué)生調(diào)整偏科的傾向,使學(xué)生能全面發(fā)展。Section A 是本單元的第一部分,也是本單元的重點(diǎn)。SectionA的內(nèi)容計(jì)劃兩節(jié)課講完,在這兩節(jié)課里,要求學(xué)生能夠?qū)W會(huì)以下內(nèi)容:
1、教學(xué)目標(biāo):
知識(shí)目標(biāo):
。1)部分新單詞。
subject, science, physical, education, P、E、 , teacher, Mr ,Mrs ,example, partner ,city ,biology ,gymnastics
。2)兩個(gè)句型:
—What's your favorite subject
—My favorite subject is …
—Why do you like this subject
—Because…
能力目標(biāo):
學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撓埠玫脑,學(xué)會(huì)表現(xiàn)自我,敢于發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn),提高學(xué)生的正確表達(dá)能力,學(xué)會(huì)與他人進(jìn)行合作學(xué)習(xí),促進(jìn)學(xué)生的全面發(fā)展。
情感目標(biāo):
通過(guò)談?wù)撟约杭八说膶W(xué)科興趣,愛(ài)好,加深學(xué)生間的了解,增進(jìn)學(xué)生之間的友誼,幫助學(xué)生樹立各學(xué)科齊頭并進(jìn)的信心。
確立教學(xué)目標(biāo)的依據(jù):
依據(jù)英語(yǔ)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的體系,強(qiáng)調(diào)英語(yǔ)教育要面向全體和學(xué)生的全面發(fā)展,強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)中學(xué)生創(chuàng)新能力的培養(yǎng),促進(jìn)學(xué)生健康人格的全面發(fā)展
2、重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn):
重點(diǎn):
(1)、有關(guān)于科目名稱的單詞的記憶與運(yùn)用。
。2)、what ,why 這兩個(gè)特殊疑問(wèn)詞。
難點(diǎn):用所學(xué)內(nèi)容準(zhǔn)確陳述自己喜好的理由,并與他人對(duì)此進(jìn)行自由交流。
確立重難點(diǎn)的依據(jù):
本節(jié)課在教材中所處的地位及作用。
二、教材處理:
根據(jù)以上對(duì)教材的分析,同時(shí)針對(duì)初一學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況,首先給學(xué)生創(chuàng)造外語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言的氛圍,從學(xué)生的日常學(xué)習(xí)生活入手,圍繞著本課的重難點(diǎn),設(shè)計(jì)一系列的貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際生活的活動(dòng),在自主,合作的學(xué)習(xí)氣氛中對(duì)學(xué)生所學(xué)知識(shí)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練,從而達(dá)到鞏固知識(shí)的目的。
三、教學(xué)方法:
以啟發(fā)式,探究式,合作式教學(xué)方法為主線,讓學(xué)生通過(guò)"觀察—模仿—實(shí)踐"的方法學(xué)會(huì)本課的中心內(nèi)容,展開以學(xué)生為中心的師生互動(dòng)活動(dòng),真正體現(xiàn)新課程的理念。
四、教學(xué)手段:
主要以多媒體輔助教學(xué),自制課件,增加了直觀性和趣味性,加大了課堂容量,提高了課效率。
五、教學(xué)過(guò)程:
。ㄒ唬(fù)習(xí)舊知識(shí):
因?yàn)楸竟?jié)課學(xué)生將學(xué)到一些有關(guān)科目的新單詞,并且在下面的句型應(yīng)用中,將用到一些以前學(xué)過(guò)的有關(guān)科目的單詞,所以可以先進(jìn)行一個(gè)小小的比賽,用來(lái)幫助學(xué)生喚起有關(guān)此類單詞的記憶。比賽具體規(guī)則為:呈現(xiàn)圖片給學(xué)生,能最快地說(shuō)出科目名稱并拼寫此科目名稱單詞的學(xué)生就能得到獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)(在此其中應(yīng)盡可能照顧成績(jī)不太理想的同學(xué),以鼓勵(lì)他們的積極性)。比賽后給學(xué)生1分鐘的時(shí)間,復(fù)習(xí)鞏固這些已經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò)的單詞。
(二)、新課的講解:
1、學(xué)習(xí)詞匯:
教師仍出示圖片,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生在老師開口之前說(shuō)出單詞,并看看能不能有學(xué)生說(shuō)出新單詞并正確拼寫。如果有則要對(duì)此學(xué)生進(jìn)行表?yè)P(yáng),并呼吁其他學(xué)生向其學(xué)習(xí)。以此引出本課中的新單詞,接著教師可將新單詞呈現(xiàn)給學(xué)生看,并讓學(xué)生將單詞與圖片配對(duì)。這樣既可幫學(xué)生理解新單詞的含義也可幫助學(xué)生記憶。教師放錄音,學(xué)生跟讀。通過(guò)對(duì)純正語(yǔ)音的`學(xué)習(xí)掌握單詞的正確發(fā)音,同時(shí)培養(yǎng)聽(tīng)力。接著教師朗讀,學(xué)生跟讀。然后學(xué)生自由朗讀,看看有哪些不會(huì)讀,提出來(lái),教師對(duì)學(xué)生較難理解的單詞可再領(lǐng)讀或講解。
在學(xué)生能大概能正確讀音后,教師可利用實(shí)物——各類學(xué)科書籍進(jìn)行操練,以此鞏固學(xué)生的所學(xué)。
2、學(xué)習(xí)句型:
本節(jié)課要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)what,why引導(dǎo)的兩個(gè)句型,而初一新教材的突出特點(diǎn)是每引出一個(gè)新的知識(shí)點(diǎn),便將師生互動(dòng),生生互動(dòng)的學(xué)習(xí)貫穿于整個(gè)教學(xué)過(guò)程中,使學(xué)生在接觸,模仿,運(yùn)用中將知識(shí)做到融會(huì)貫通。針對(duì)這個(gè)特點(diǎn),首先引導(dǎo)學(xué)生來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)1a~1c的內(nèi)容。
。1)、在1a~1c里,最主要是學(xué)習(xí)新句型what's your favorite subject My favorite subject is science、由于what的句型貫穿了整個(gè)單元的學(xué)習(xí),因而要求學(xué)生不僅會(huì)讀,會(huì)寫,最終要做到會(huì)用。基于此,首先要讓學(xué)生明白此對(duì)話的意思,接著要求學(xué)生跟錄音讀,在讀中去感悟這個(gè)句式。接下來(lái),師生間互相問(wèn)答,做到模仿運(yùn)用。最后通過(guò)1a中給出的單詞P、E、, art , science , music ,math ,Chinese,運(yùn)用句型what's your favorite subject My favorite subject is------、 采用同桌兩人一組互相問(wèn)答的方式進(jìn)行。教師可請(qǐng)部分學(xué)生來(lái)表演(教師要注意指正學(xué)生的錯(cuò)誤),并請(qǐng)其他同學(xué)評(píng)選出表現(xiàn)最好的一組學(xué)生。此項(xiàng)活動(dòng)除了能融洽同桌關(guān)系外,還能培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的交際能力。
。2)、在此基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)2a~2d里面的新句型Why do you like P、E、 Because it's fine 。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說(shuō)出喜歡這種東西的原因。由于這一部分知識(shí)是前一部分的延伸,并且就來(lái)自于學(xué)生的日常生活,所以學(xué)生會(huì)比較有興趣學(xué)。針對(duì)這一知識(shí)的特點(diǎn),可先將2a里的對(duì)話順序打亂:
(1 )、Because it's fine 。
。2 )、What's your favorite subject
。3 )、My favorite subject is P、E、 。
。4 )、Why do you like P、E、 讓學(xué)生自己思考將對(duì)話排列出正確順序(2)(3)(4)(1)。這樣一可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語(yǔ)感,二則可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的邏輯思考能力。然后再聽(tīng)錄音,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的聽(tīng)力,并且加深印象。第一遍聽(tīng),第二遍讀,第三遍就可以試著復(fù)述(復(fù)述時(shí)教師應(yīng)適當(dāng)給出關(guān)鍵詞或關(guān)鍵語(yǔ)句的提醒)。
接著教師可讓學(xué)生同桌之間自編對(duì)話,對(duì)所學(xué)句型加以靈活運(yùn)用,并請(qǐng)幾組學(xué)生表演他們的對(duì)話。這樣一方面可以檢測(cè)學(xué)生對(duì)所學(xué)內(nèi)容的掌握程度,另一方面也可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的勇氣和表現(xiàn)能力。
在這一活動(dòng)中,如果學(xué)生反應(yīng)良好,教師也可將3a里的Who is your… teacher My… teacher is……。提到此處,盡量做到讓因材施教,爭(zhēng)取讓不同層次的學(xué)生都能有收獲。
3、拓展練習(xí):
根據(jù)Go for it!提倡任務(wù)型教學(xué)模式的精神,教師可給學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù),讓他們?nèi)プ鲆粋(gè)調(diào)查,調(diào)查同學(xué)喜歡什么科目,并可順帶問(wèn)問(wèn)原因。表格如下:
N S
Math
Chinese
English
P、E
Science
Music
此調(diào)查可以在小組內(nèi)開展也可在全班范圍內(nèi)開展,在調(diào)查完成后教師可請(qǐng)學(xué)生將其調(diào)查結(jié)果公布,并請(qǐng)學(xué)生說(shuō)說(shuō)原因。教師可在此教育學(xué)生要全面發(fā)展,應(yīng)避免偏科現(xiàn)象,同時(shí)幫學(xué)生樹立能學(xué)好每門科目的信心。
4、語(yǔ)法練習(xí)
下面的練習(xí)是針對(duì)本節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)設(shè)計(jì)的,重在考察學(xué)生的應(yīng)用能力。
Sindy likes P、E because it's interesting、(劃線提問(wèn))
(2)My sister's favorite subject is history、 (根據(jù)答語(yǔ)寫出問(wèn)句)
(3) My favorite subject is music、 (劃線提問(wèn))
5、小結(jié):
讓學(xué)生自己總結(jié)歸納本課所學(xué)重要內(nèi)容。本環(huán)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)的意圖是讓學(xué)生自我總結(jié),自我領(lǐng)悟,自我提高,加深對(duì)所學(xué)知識(shí)的印象。
初中英語(yǔ)說(shuō)課稿15
各位評(píng)委老師,大家好!
今天我說(shuō)課的題目是初中英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)“Unit 6 Holidays”,整個(gè)說(shuō)課我將分四部分進(jìn)行講述,即教材分析、教法、學(xué)法、教學(xué)程序。
一、說(shuō)教材
本單元主要圍繞“談?wù)摴?jié)日里所做的事情”這一話題展開教學(xué)。這一單元的內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)了濃郁的東西方文化特點(diǎn),是一個(gè)學(xué)生十分感興趣的話題。這里涉及了十個(gè)東西方節(jié)日,和三個(gè)四會(huì)句型及一個(gè)三會(huì)句型。我根據(jù)學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況,選取了New Years Day,Spring Festival,May Day,Childrens Day,National Day五個(gè)節(jié)日,及三個(gè)四會(huì)句型和一個(gè)三會(huì)句型作為第一教時(shí)的教學(xué)內(nèi)容。在這些節(jié)日里,只有Spring Festival是學(xué)生沒(méi)接觸過(guò)的,其余四個(gè)節(jié)日學(xué)生都或多或少接觸過(guò)了,因此我將節(jié)日中人們的活動(dòng)及四個(gè)句型作為教學(xué)的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)來(lái)處理。在句型的操練過(guò)程中,讓學(xué)生感受東西方文化的特點(diǎn)。
二、說(shuō)教法
1.英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的目的重在更好地運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言于實(shí)際的交流之中,單調(diào)地重復(fù)課文內(nèi)容或機(jī)械地操練吸引不了我們的學(xué)生。
為達(dá)到交流的目的,我采用情境教學(xué)法、直觀教學(xué)法,在課堂上我盡量創(chuàng)設(shè)真實(shí)或比較真實(shí)的語(yǔ)言交流情境,讓學(xué)生在情境中進(jìn)行語(yǔ)言交流,從而習(xí)得語(yǔ)言。
2.結(jié)合本課的句型特點(diǎn)和重點(diǎn),我在教學(xué)中,主要選用“合作學(xué)習(xí)”的`教學(xué)方式,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí),使之成為學(xué)習(xí)的主人。
為學(xué)生營(yíng)造一個(gè)民主、生動(dòng)、活潑的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境,使學(xué)生主動(dòng)參與到探究過(guò)程當(dāng)中,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新意識(shí)和自學(xué)能力。
三、說(shuō)學(xué)法
根據(jù)教材和學(xué)生的認(rèn)知水平,使學(xué)生在不斷參與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)、團(tuán)結(jié)合作的互動(dòng)環(huán)節(jié)中滲透“你才是學(xué)習(xí)的主人”的意識(shí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力和意識(shí),使學(xué)生學(xué)到的是學(xué)習(xí)的方法,提高的是學(xué)習(xí)的能力。
四、說(shuō)教學(xué)過(guò)程
(一)詞不離句,句不離境
在英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中提倡習(xí)得!傲(xí)得”是指由于處于某種語(yǔ)言環(huán)境而隨意地學(xué)得此語(yǔ)言的潛意識(shí)過(guò)程;而“學(xué)習(xí)”往往是指有意識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程。我在教學(xué)過(guò)程中做到詞不離句,句不離境,注重讓學(xué)生在語(yǔ)言環(huán)境中自然而然習(xí)得語(yǔ)言。
上課伊始,我通過(guò)和學(xué)生的自由對(duì)話引出課題,接著播放了“Happy New Year”這首學(xué)生比較熟悉的歌曲來(lái)營(yíng)造一個(gè)節(jié)日的情境。讓學(xué)生在歌聲及動(dòng)畫中理解和學(xué)會(huì)第一個(gè)節(jié)日New Years Day。其他節(jié)日我也通過(guò)圖片和動(dòng)畫給學(xué)生直觀的印象,在和學(xué)生的談?wù)撝凶屗麄兝斫夂驼莆諉卧~的音、形、義。
在句型教學(xué)中,我創(chuàng)設(shè)了一個(gè)和學(xué)生聊天的情境,在學(xué)生已有的知識(shí)背景下和學(xué)生就節(jié)日進(jìn)行聊天,在聊天的過(guò)程中引出新句型,這些句型大都是學(xué)生已經(jīng)掌握的,在這一課中只是讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)如何正確使用這些句型來(lái)進(jìn)行有關(guān)節(jié)日的詢問(wèn)。在談?wù)揘ew Years Day時(shí)由我引出句型。接下來(lái)的幾個(gè)節(jié)日,我出示圖片,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行談?wù)。還為學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)猜節(jié)日的游戲,讓他們?cè)谠儐?wèn)同學(xué)和老師的真實(shí)情境中熟練地掌握這些句型。
(二)任務(wù)設(shè)計(jì)層層遞進(jìn),環(huán)環(huán)相扣,突破難點(diǎn)
新課標(biāo)倡導(dǎo)任務(wù)型教學(xué)途徑。在本課的難點(diǎn)突破上,我采用多個(gè)任務(wù)層層推進(jìn),逐步突破難點(diǎn)。在這一課中,對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)節(jié)日中人們的活動(dòng)及如何詢問(wèn)是難點(diǎn)。我首先通過(guò)唱歌及和學(xué)生討論有關(guān)新年的活動(dòng)為任務(wù)引出句型;接著通過(guò)學(xué)生問(wèn)我有關(guān)春節(jié)的時(shí)間及活動(dòng)的任務(wù),讓學(xué)生嘗試使用新句型;然后通過(guò)調(diào)查剩余三個(gè)節(jié)日的活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生在使用的過(guò)程中熟練掌握;最后我設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)猜節(jié)日的游戲活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生在玩的過(guò)程中,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的句型和短語(yǔ)。這四個(gè)任務(wù)形式各異,但層層遞進(jìn),環(huán)環(huán)相扣,前一個(gè)任務(wù)是后一個(gè)任務(wù)的基礎(chǔ),在難度不斷提高的過(guò)程中讓學(xué)生不知不覺(jué)突破了難點(diǎn)。
(三)注重學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)策略的培養(yǎng)
《英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》提出:“加強(qiáng)對(duì)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)策略的指導(dǎo),讓他們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的過(guò)程中逐步學(xué)會(huì)如何學(xué)習(xí),為他們的終身學(xué)習(xí)奠定基礎(chǔ)!蔽以诒菊n的教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)中注重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)策略。
在單詞教學(xué)中,我通過(guò)音標(biāo)的出示,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生如何根據(jù)語(yǔ)音規(guī)律來(lái)認(rèn)讀和記憶單詞。
在句型教學(xué)中,我引導(dǎo)學(xué)生結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,采用推測(cè)和詢問(wèn)等方法進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí),在New Years Day 的教學(xué)中,我通過(guò)詢問(wèn)學(xué)生,無(wú)形中給學(xué)生示范了這一學(xué)習(xí)的方法,接著讓學(xué)生采用這種方法來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)Spring Festival,最后在其余三個(gè)節(jié)日的教學(xué)中,我為學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)了探究式學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生通過(guò)詢問(wèn)和思考,學(xué)會(huì)主動(dòng)去獲得信息,促進(jìn)了學(xué)生實(shí)踐能力和創(chuàng)新思維的發(fā)展。
在教學(xué)完句型后,我還設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)猜節(jié)日的游戲活動(dòng),通過(guò)這個(gè)游戲活動(dòng),不僅為了讓學(xué)生提高綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力,還為了讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)用英語(yǔ)來(lái)解釋英語(yǔ)的方法。平時(shí)學(xué)生在解釋一些模糊的知識(shí)時(shí),總習(xí)慣借助母語(yǔ),有時(shí)這會(huì)給英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)負(fù)面影響。所以讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)用英語(yǔ)解釋英語(yǔ)的方法對(duì)于高年級(jí)的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)非常有必要。
(四)聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫結(jié)合,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力
在現(xiàn)在的小學(xué)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中,教師更多地注重學(xué)生聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀能力的培養(yǎng),這使學(xué)生進(jìn)入中學(xué)后很不適應(yīng)中學(xué)的英語(yǔ)教學(xué)。因此在小學(xué)高年級(jí)的英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中應(yīng)更多地注重學(xué)生寫的能力的培養(yǎng)。在本課的教學(xué)中,我設(shè)計(jì)了兩個(gè)寫的練習(xí):一個(gè)是在新句型出示后,讓學(xué)生在調(diào)查節(jié)日的過(guò)程中完成表格,讓學(xué)生對(duì)句型的掌握落實(shí)在聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫各個(gè)方面;還有一個(gè)是在教學(xué)的最后,我設(shè)計(jì)了寫一篇關(guān)于自己最喜歡的節(jié)日的小作文。這個(gè)任務(wù)看似比較難,學(xué)生平時(shí)很少進(jìn)行這種寫的訓(xùn)練。但其實(shí)在本課的句型和節(jié)日都學(xué)習(xí)完后,學(xué)生已有了積累,我再通過(guò)部分單詞的提示,相信學(xué)生不會(huì)有太大的困難。
我的說(shuō)課完畢。謝謝大家!
1.應(yīng)試者基本功扎實(shí),能夠正確使用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行說(shuō)課教學(xué),語(yǔ)言清晰,表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。
在說(shuō)課教學(xué)內(nèi)容方面也比較豐富,嘗試以學(xué)生為主體,寓學(xué)于樂(lè)。有自己的獨(dú)到之處,讓老師們記憶深刻,久久不忘。
2.說(shuō)課過(guò)程注意銜接,善于質(zhì)疑。
依靠多媒體技術(shù),整合教學(xué)資源。課堂設(shè)計(jì)新穎,任務(wù)性強(qiáng)。
不足:
1.重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容的教學(xué)相對(duì)貧乏。
教師應(yīng)該善于發(fā)揮主導(dǎo)作用,使教學(xué)引人入勝,輕松自如,調(diào)動(dòng)起學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,從而使學(xué)生學(xué)得津津有味。
2.板書重點(diǎn)不突出,知識(shí)點(diǎn)不明確。
一堂課板書的內(nèi)容是突出教學(xué)重點(diǎn),與整堂課中教師的講授、練習(xí)等有機(jī)結(jié)合,相互銜接,教師應(yīng)該把重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容板書在黑板上,讓學(xué)生一目了然,清晰構(gòu)建知識(shí)要點(diǎn)。 試主要考察應(yīng)聘者學(xué)科知識(shí)、教師基本素養(yǎng)、語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力、儀表舉止等,滿分為101分。
1、教材分析與處理(30分)。
其中教學(xué)目標(biāo)確立準(zhǔn)確(10分);重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)明確(10分);課堂結(jié)構(gòu)安排合理(10分)。
2、教學(xué)方法(15分)。
主要測(cè)試考生對(duì)教法使用是否恰當(dāng)。
3、教學(xué)程序(25分)。
其中導(dǎo)入自然、新穎(5分);教材講解透徹(15分);課堂小結(jié)簡(jiǎn)要明確(5分)。
4、教學(xué)基本功(30分)。 其中語(yǔ)言清晰、準(zhǔn)確(10分);教態(tài)自然、大方(10分);展示板書設(shè)計(jì)(10分)。
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