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孔子語(yǔ)錄及英文翻譯

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2017-07-04 編輯:唐麗

  文言文翻譯一向比較難,更何況是翻譯成英文呢?下面是小編為大家?guī)?lái)的孔子語(yǔ)錄及英文翻譯,希望對(duì)大家有用。

  性相近也,習(xí)相遠(yuǎn)也。

  By nature, men are nearly alike; by practice, they get to be wide apart.

  過(guò)而不改,是謂過(guò)矣。

  Not to mend the fault one has made is to err indeed.

  己所不欲,勿施于人。

孔子語(yǔ)錄選

  What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.

  言必信,行必果。

  Keep what you say and carry out what you do.

  君子以文會(huì)友,以友輔仁。

  The superior man on grounds of culture meets with his friends, and by their friendship helps his virtue.

  三軍可奪師也,匹夫不可奪志也。

  The commander of the forces of a large State may be carried off, but the will of even a common man cannot be taken from him.

  后生可畏,焉知來(lái)者之不如今也?

  A youth is to be regarded with respect. How do you know that his future will not be equal to our present?

  有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來(lái),不亦樂(lè)乎?

  Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters?

  人不知而不慍,不亦君子乎?

  Is he not a man of complete virtue, who feels no discomposure though men may take no note of him?

  父在,觀(guān)其志。父沒(méi),觀(guān)其行。三年無(wú)改于父之道,可謂孝矣

孔子語(yǔ)錄

  While a man's father is alive, look at the bent of his will; when his father is dead, look at his conduct. If for three years he does not alter from the way of his father, he may be called filial.

  不患人之不己知,患不知人也。

  I will not be afflicted at men's not knowing me; I will be afflicted that I do not know men.

  詩(shī)三百,一言以蔽之,曰:思無(wú)邪。

  In the Book of Poetry are three hundred pieces, but the design of them all may be embraced in one sentence-- "Having no depraved thoughts."

  關(guān)睢樂(lè)而不淫,哀而不傷。

  The Kwan Tsu is expressive of enjoyment without being licentious, and of grief without being hurtfully excessive.

  父母在,不遠(yuǎn)游,游必有方。

  While his parents are alive, the son may not go abroad to a distance. If he does go abroad, he must have a fixed place to which he goes.

  德不孤,必有鄰。

  Virtue is not left to stand alone. He who practices it will have neighbors.

  吾十有五而志于學(xué),三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳順,七十而從心所欲,不逾矩。

  At fifteen I set my heart upon learning. At thirty, I planted my feet firm upon the ground. At forty, I no longer suffered from perplexities. At fifty, I knew what were the biddings of Heaven. At sixty, I heard them with docile ear. At seventy, I could follow the dictates of my own heart; for what I desired no longer overstepped the boundaries of right.

  賢哉回也!一簞食,一瓢飲,在陋巷,人不堪其憂(yōu),回也不改其樂(lè)。賢哉回也!

  Incomparable indeed was Hui! A handful of rice to eat, a gourdful of water to drink, living in a mean street. Others would have found it unendurable depressing, but to Hui's cheerfulness it made no difference at all. Incomparable indeed was Hui.

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