新SAT語(yǔ)法考試中也會(huì)有詞匯的相關(guān)題目，尤其是一些形近詞，會(huì)影響考生們對(duì)題目或者句子的理解，所以辨析形近詞也是非常重要的。下面是小編為大家整理收集的關(guān)于新SAT語(yǔ)法形近字的辨析，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。

　　1. await VS wait

　　await vt.

　　意：If you await someone or something, you wait for them.

　　例：Very little was said as we awaited the arrival of the chairman.

　　wait vt./vi

　　意： You spend some time doing very little, because you cannot act until that thing happens or that person arrives.

　　例：I walk to a street corner and wait for the school bus.

　　2. site VS cite VS sight

　　site n.

　　意：a piece of ground that is used for a particular purpose or where a particular thing happens.

　　例：I was working as a foreman on a building site.

　　cite v.

　　意：you quote it or mention it, especially as an example or proof of what you are saying.

　　例：She cites a favorite poem by George Herbert.

　　sight n.

　　意：n. ①ability to see; ②something that you see.

　　例：①M(fèi)y sight is failing, and I can't see to read any more.

　�、赥he practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common sight in many parts of the city.

　　3. its VS it’s

　　its pron.

　　意：“its” is the possessive form of “it”

　　例：He held the knife by its blade.

　　it’s abbr.

　　意：“it’s” means “it is.”

　　例：It's the best news I've heard in a long time.

　　4. their VS there VS they’re

　　their pron.

　　意：“Their” is the possessive form of “they.”

　　例：Janis and Kurt have announced their engagement.

　　there pron.

　　意：used as the subject of the verb "be" to say that something exists or does not exist, or to draw attention to it.

　　例：There are temporary traffic lights now at the school.

　　they’re abbr.

　　意：“They’re” means “they are.”

　　例：People eat when they're depressed.

　　5. reduction VS reduce VS deduct

　　reduction n.

　　意：the act of making something smaller in size or amount, or less in degree.

　　例：We found that there’s a trend towards the reduction of exports by China.

　　reduce vt./vi.

　　意：make it smaller in size or amount, or less in degree.

　　例：It reduces the risks of heart disease.

　　deduct vt.

　　意：subtract an amount from the total.

　　例：The company deducted this payment from his compensation.

　　6.fair VS fare

　　fair adj.

　　意： Something or someone is reasonable, right, and just.

　　例：I wanted them to get a fair deal.

　　fare n.

　　意： the money that you pay for a trip that you make, for example, in a bus, train, or taxi.

　　例：He could barely afford the fare.

　　7. than VS then

　　than conj.

　　意：use it after a comparative adjective or adverb in order to link two parts of a comparison.

　　例：Children learn faster than adults.

　　then adv.

　　意：①one thing happens after another, or is after another on a list;②at a particular time in the past or in the future.

　　例 ：①Add the oil and then the scallops to the pan.

　　②He wanted to have a source of income after his retirement; until then, he wouldn't require additional money.

　　8. maintain VS sustain

　　maintain vt.

　　意：continue to have it, and do not let it stop or grow weaker.

　　例：After the divorce, their father still maintained close contact with the boys.

　　sustain vt.

　　意：continue it or maintain it for a period of time.

　　例：He has sustained his fierce social conscience from young adulthood through old age.