真題是新SAT考試備考中最重要的資料了。到目前為止，新SAT已考完6場。下面是小編為大家整理收集的關(guān)于新SAT語法考試真題題目的相關(guān)解析，希望對大家有所幫助。
1、句法題
This exhibit showcases sixty-eight miniature rooms inserted into a wall at eye level. Each furnished room consists of three walls; the fourth wall is a glass pane through which museumgoers observe. The rooms and their furnishings were painstakingly created to scale at 1/12th their actual size, so that one inch in the exhibit correlates with one foot in real life. A couch, for example, is seven inches long, and that is based on a seven-foot-long couch. Each room represents a distinctive style of European, American, or Asian interior design from the thirteenth to twentieth centuries.
The plainer rooms are more sparsely furnished. Their architectural features, furnishings, and decorations are just as true to the periods they represent. One of my favorite rooms in the whole exhibit, in fact, is an 1885 summer kitchen. The room is simple but spacious, with a small sink and counter along one wall, a cast-iron wood stove and some hanging pots and pans against another wall, and a small table under a window of the third wall. Aside from a few simple wooden chairs placed near the edges of the room, the floor is open and obviously well worn.
Which choice most effectively combines the sentences at the underlined portion?
A) furnished by their
B) furnished, but their
C) furnished: their
D) furnished, whereas
本題答案為B。這道句法題主要考察的是邏輯關(guān)聯(lián)。劃線部分的兩個(gè)句子都是有著完整主謂結(jié)構(gòu)的句子了，所以我們要選的是合適的連詞來進(jìn)行連接。這類題目在分析時(shí)務(wù)必要結(jié)合上下文的大意，在理解的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行選擇。根據(jù)原文，本句的意思應(yīng)該是“雖然越樸素的房間越裝修簡陋，但是他們的裝修風(fēng)格，家具以及裝飾品都完全忠于他們所代表的時(shí)代”。A選項(xiàng)中，by是一個(gè)介詞，后面只能接短語不能接句子，所以排除;C選項(xiàng)中冒號是解釋說明的作用，用在這里與原文表意不符，排除;D選項(xiàng)中使用了連詞whereas，雖然也有表轉(zhuǎn)折的作用，但是少加了代詞their會(huì)使句子表意不清，另外，whereas更多的用于對比和比較，比如 You treat the matter lightly, whereas I myself was never more serious. 你掉以輕心，而我從來沒有比這更嚴(yán)重。表示兩種情況的對比。因此，這道題選B。
2、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號題
這題主要考核了兩個(gè)主要的知識(shí)點(diǎn)：平行結(jié)構(gòu)的標(biāo)點(diǎn)使用以及狀語從句的標(biāo)點(diǎn)使用。
A選項(xiàng)：平行結(jié)構(gòu)平行兩個(gè)相同的詞性and前面不需要用逗號隔開(A and B),狀語從句從句置于句首必須用逗號跟下面的主句隔開(While.... , ......)
B選項(xiàng)：And前面有逗號有兩種情況;第一是平行三個(gè)相同的詞性，其結(jié)構(gòu)為A,B,and C ，第二是平行兩個(gè)句子A, and B. 這里都不相符，因此不選
C選項(xiàng)：連詞后通常是沒有標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號，除非出現(xiàn)插入語(逗號逗號的形式)這時(shí)候我們可以解釋and, irresponsible, 但是這個(gè)時(shí)候and的平行結(jié)構(gòu)前后的內(nèi)容就會(huì)不平行(and前面不是一個(gè)完整的句子，但是and后面則是完整的句子)
D選項(xiàng)：介詞前后沒有標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號，因此method與of之間不能有逗號。所以正確答案選A。
3、句子合并題
這道題是3月5日新SAT北美卷語法考試閱讀第一篇中的第七題。這整篇文章一個(gè)生物話題類的文章。講解的是一種可以在沼澤中生活的魚——Mudskippers彈涂魚有對環(huán)境有很強(qiáng)的適應(yīng)能力，可以在各種殘酷的環(huán)境中生存。這就是一個(gè)典型的考察句子合并。這道題正確答案選B�？疾斓氖呛喜⒕渥樱枰ㄟ^考慮句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句間邏輯來選擇答案。文章中可以看出兩句話間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。B答案although體現(xiàn)了轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并且表達(dá)最為簡潔。A選項(xiàng)使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，不簡潔;C選項(xiàng)and邏輯錯(cuò)誤;D選項(xiàng)there be句型不簡潔。
4、詞匯考查題
A選項(xiàng)：show off: 炫耀
B選項(xiàng)：put in the spotlight of: 讓......成為焦點(diǎn)
C選項(xiàng)：published in: 出版
D選項(xiàng)：put into: 把......放到......
結(jié)合句意正確答案選C。值得注意的是publish這詞在OG第四套第二篇文章(The Hype of Healthier Organic Food)中已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過，希望大家認(rèn)真對待新SATOG資料。