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新SAT寫(xiě)作備考指導(dǎo)及常用句式表達(dá)分享

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2017-11-15 編輯:少冰

  2016年的SAT寫(xiě)作改革是最大的變化之一,不僅單獨(dú)羅列出來(lái)作為選考,考試時(shí)間和考試形式都發(fā)生了很大的變化。因此我們?cè)赟AT寫(xiě)作學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候,要掌握變化,形成新的SAT寫(xiě)作經(jīng)驗(yàn),正確的備考最終拿到高分。下面大家就隨小編一起去看看吧!

  同學(xué)們?cè)诜治鲂晕恼碌膶?xiě)作過(guò)程中,通過(guò)適當(dāng)練習(xí),可以比較完美地做到以下幾個(gè)方面:

  1.概括文章主要內(nèi)容,識(shí)別關(guān)鍵信息。

  2.分析作者主要寫(xiě)作手法。

  3.進(jìn)一步梳理作者每一項(xiàng)寫(xiě)作手法和各種文章內(nèi)容的主要貢獻(xiàn),影響。

  但在以往課程中看到的同學(xué)們?cè)谛耂AT寫(xiě)作中提分面臨最大的困難,是真正做到分析深入,鞭策入理。究其原因,主要有以下幾個(gè)方面:

  1.邏輯思維沒(méi)有養(yǎng)成。不論是批判性閱讀還是分析性寫(xiě)作,要得到高分的最重要一點(diǎn)是培養(yǎng)清晰的邏輯思維,真正做到insightfully analysis。

  2.平時(shí)的閱讀習(xí)慣。養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習(xí)慣,要求同學(xué)們不但要涉獵廣泛,還應(yīng)做到邊閱讀邊思考,站在作者的角度分析問(wèn)題,知道文章的每一個(gè)寫(xiě)作手法的使用意圖。

  3.對(duì)于語(yǔ)言的掌控。新SAT作文對(duì)于寫(xiě)作滿分的要求仍然是specific vocabulary以及豐富的varietyin sentence structure。要實(shí)現(xiàn)語(yǔ)言的豐富與靈活準(zhǔn)確使用,要求同學(xué)們?cè)谄綍r(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)生活中多進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作的訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng)良好的寫(xiě)作習(xí)慣。

  和其他考試部分相對(duì)比,SAT寫(xiě)作更會(huì)幾種考查考生的綜合能力。因此有些美國(guó)大學(xué)非常重視寫(xiě)作分?jǐn)?shù),雖然SAT寫(xiě)作作為選考,但對(duì)SAT寫(xiě)作學(xué)習(xí)也是不能放棄的。下面再來(lái)介紹一些SAT寫(xiě)作經(jīng)驗(yàn),其中常用句式表達(dá)就是很有用的一項(xiàng),同學(xué)們?nèi)绻信d趣,不妨保存記憶下來(lái)。

  1. The author… begins his argument with an anecdote illustrating … that…

  作者.......用一個(gè)典故展開(kāi)他的論證.......

  2. The author further develops his argument by broadening the claim of … from…

  作者進(jìn)一步通過(guò).......拓寬他的觀點(diǎn).......來(lái)進(jìn)行論證

  3. Author exemplifies the…, setting up him to introduce the argument that…

  作者通過(guò)舉例子.......,引入觀點(diǎn).......

  4. Having debunked the most outrageous claims of…, author shows the reader the other side of his argument--…

  通過(guò)否定最荒謬的觀點(diǎn).......,作者向讀者展示他論點(diǎn)的另外一方面

  5. Author expands his defense of the argument by discussing …

  通過(guò)討論.......,作者進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)化了論點(diǎn)。

  6. Author introduces … to maintain his argument.

  通過(guò)引入.......來(lái)說(shuō)明他的論點(diǎn)。

  7. Author further strengthens his argument by stressing again…

  通過(guò)再次強(qiáng)調(diào).......,作者進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)化了論證。

  8. Author reinforces the argument made earlier by pointing out…

  通過(guò)指出.......,作者強(qiáng)調(diào)了之前的論點(diǎn)。

  9. Author summarizes his prior points and shapes them into a coherent thesis statement.

  作者總結(jié)了之前的論點(diǎn),并且形成了一個(gè)緊密的論點(diǎn)。

  10. To make his argument seem balanced, author moves to another point in his argument about…

  為了使觀點(diǎn)結(jié)構(gòu)平衡,作者對(duì)另外一個(gè)論點(diǎn).......進(jìn)行深化。

  11. Author strengthens his points made earlier by summarizing…

  通過(guò)總結(jié).......作者加強(qiáng)了之前的觀點(diǎn)。

  12. Author ends the passage by restating the thesis.

  作者通過(guò)再次重逢論點(diǎn)來(lái)結(jié)束文章。

  13. Author builds an argument to persuade his audience that … through the presentation of statistics, connections to social media as well as using specific diction to establish his argument.

  通過(guò)數(shù)字的呈現(xiàn),社交媒體的聯(lián)系和專門(mén)詞匯的運(yùn)用,作者形成了一個(gè)論證來(lái)勸說(shuō)讀者.......

  14. Author uses statistics and facts, as presented by…, in order to show … in order to persuade his audience that …

  作者使用數(shù)字和事實(shí),如在.......中所呈現(xiàn),為了說(shuō)明.......,最終為了使他的讀者認(rèn)可.......

  15. Author begins his essay with the statistic saying that…

  作者通過(guò)在文章開(kāi)始展現(xiàn)數(shù)字來(lái)說(shuō)明.......

  16. Author uses this to build his argument by evoking his audience to think that…

  作者通過(guò)這種方法支持他的觀點(diǎn),促使讀者認(rèn)可.......

  17. He uses… to establish the fact that …, asking his audience to consider…

  作者使用.......形成這樣的事實(shí).......,同時(shí)要求讀者考慮到.......

  18. Author says this to evoke a concern within audience about the truth in media. author accounts for that …

  作者這么說(shuō)為了引起讀者思考材料的真實(shí)性。大膽地總結(jié),作者推斷.......

  19. Author uses personal pronouns to show that…, not only establishing his credibility on the subject, but also aiding in his persuasion of his audience by allowing…

  作者通過(guò)使用人稱代詞來(lái)說(shuō)明.......,不僅加強(qiáng)了論題的可信度,而且通過(guò).......增加了說(shuō)服讀者了力度。

  20. Through his word choice, author further establishes his argument by ascribing …

  通過(guò)選詞,作者進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)化他的觀點(diǎn),認(rèn)為.......
 


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