英語(yǔ)中的不定式相信大家都不會(huì)陌生，GMAT語(yǔ)法中涉及到不定式的考試內(nèi)容眾多，可以算是相當(dāng)高頻的一個(gè)考點(diǎn)。但不定式雖然常見(jiàn)，有時(shí)候難度高起來(lái)也會(huì)讓考生覺(jué)得頭疼。下面是小編為大家整理收集的關(guān)于GMAT語(yǔ)法不定式考點(diǎn)的真題解析，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
GMAT語(yǔ)法不定式常見(jiàn)用法介紹
不定式在句子中可以充當(dāng)很多成分，如名詞，形容詞或副詞：
◆ Noun: I love TO SWIM. To swim 作為love 的賓語(yǔ).
◆ Adjective: The person TO MEET is here. To meet 修飾名詞person .
◆ Adverb: Sue paused TO EAT lunch. To eat 修飾動(dòng)詞paused .
實(shí)例對(duì)比不定式正確錯(cuò)誤用法
對(duì)于不定式的使用，我們也更應(yīng)該關(guān)注不定式所要表達(dá)的目的：
Right: The contractors demolished the building TO KEEP it from falling down accidentally. demolished 的發(fā)起者是contractors ,同時(shí)也是不定式to keep的發(fā)起者，它描述了demolish 的目的，這里的it 指代building。
我們?cè)倏匆粋�(gè)例子：
Wrong: The building was demolished TO AVOID falling down accidentally. 例子中building 本身不可能AVOID falling down，對(duì)于上面例子可以這樣修改：The building was demolished TO KEEP IT from falling down accidentally. 這里的it 指代building ，經(jīng)過(guò)這樣修改，building 變成了不定式的賓語(yǔ)。不定式雖然可騨發(fā)名詞用但還是和名詞有許多不同的地方，比如不能作為介詞的賓語(yǔ)。
真題分析GMAT語(yǔ)法不定式解題思路
真題例題
Australian embryologists have found evidence that suggests that the elephant is descended from an aquatic animal, and its trunk originally evolving as a kind of snorkel.
A that suggests that the elephant is descended from an aquatic animal, and its trunk originally evolving
B that has suggested the elephant descended from an aquatic animal, its trunk originally evolving
C suggesting that the elephant had descended from an aquatic animal with its trunk originally evolved
D to suggest that the elephant had descended from an aquatic animal and its trunk originally evolved
E to suggest that the elephant is descended from an aquatic animal and that its trunk originally evolved
選項(xiàng)解析
A. Suggest that… and that…. 第二個(gè)that不能省略，且and前面不需要逗號(hào)
B. Suggest的用法不符合習(xí)語(yǔ)
C. 句子使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)沒(méi)有根據(jù)，with部分結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤
D. 賓語(yǔ)從句平行，第二個(gè)that不能省略
E. 正確
以上就是關(guān)于GMAT語(yǔ)法SC中不定式考點(diǎn)的相關(guān)指導(dǎo)解析，希望各位考生能夠?qū)@一語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)有所了解，學(xué)會(huì)正確應(yīng)對(duì)此類題目的解題思路和技巧，在語(yǔ)法部分取得更為理想的成績(jī)。