GMAT考試有什么復習方法呢?需要注意些什么呢?下面是小編為大家整理收集的GMAT考試各類標志詞整理,僅供大家參考。
一、歸納題
標志詞:conclusion;inferred;implied;supported;if above true, then it is also true。(注:support不僅僅用于歸納法。舉例來說,歸納法的表達應為:Which of the following are supported by the argument above?如果換個說法就可以變成加強題型的表述:Which of the following support the argument above?所以在GMAT邏輯解題的時候要格外小心。)
二、演繹題
1.第一種文章:前提推結論型
A.假設題:
標志詞:assume;assumption;presuppose (特指對于前提的假設);additional premise;not true unless;depend on;rely on.
B.加強題:
標志詞:support(注意和歸納題目的區(qū)分);strengthen, conclusion can be drawn if it were true that.
C.削弱題:
標志詞:weaken;cast doubt;argue against;damage;counter;challenge;flaw;refute;jeopardize;criticism;undermine;drawback;reasoning error;weakness. (其中flaw,criticism,reasoning error和weakness屬于名詞性的削弱)。
D.評價題:
標志詞:evaluate,appraisal(根據(jù)加強題做)
2.第二種GMAT考試文章:因果結構
文章內(nèi)部標志詞:A is due to B;A is attribute to B;A is result of B;blame B on/for A;B is responsible for
A;credit A to B.
問題中的標志詞:explanation;interpretation;hypothesis.
3.第三種文章:“變態(tài)結構”(表面上仍然是前提推出結論的結構,實質(zhì)為因果結構,即結論是前提的解釋)。此類文章沒有與眾不同的標志詞,需要考生在實戰(zhàn)時分析判斷,希望GMAT入門考生能掌握。
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