- иCό ]ȣ
- P(gun)]
иCό(jng)䣨T
иCό(jng)1
ڱ(gu)W(xu)ԇиԇһֱ(gu)ę(qun)ԺͿԇĿƌW(xu)Զ܌W(xu)HAÿꅢиԇĿӋ(j)䔵(sh)Ҫƽ_(ti)иSˈA˳(gu)(mng)sҲo(w)гɞ鿼̤(gu)TϵK
yc(din)J(rn)ҪЃɗl
1. (du)C(j)ʽIJϤЇ(gu)(x)T}ķʽ(dng)挦(du)ęC(j)r(sh)(hu)(do)²Ҫe(cu)`DzX(ju)ٶȣF(xin)Z(y)ԇr(sh)ġ(chng)B(ti)@Щ(du)ԇM(jn)жкܴӰ
2. ԇ폊(qing){(dio)(du)CĿij(gu)ԇҲ(hu)ͬӷֳ (tng)f(shu)xTиԇܿW(xu)Z(y)ԾC\(yn)俼Y(ji)Ҳ挍(sh)?yn)ڌ?tng)x͌Y(ji)(li)}κһh(hun)F(xin)(wn)}(hu)(do)¹̝һ
ô挦(du)(zhn)ԵĿԇr(sh)Ώݑ(yng)(du)ҌwԇоČMČҌ͌TĿ
иɃƪĘ(gu)քeCĺͪ(d)ă(xing)(du)(li)vCʽһל(zhn)˽Ҫc(din)ҼԾ(x)pɌyc(din)D(zhun)ɸ߷ֵͻƿ
1. Ϥԇ
иCx (tng)ֽM
ȿҪ犵ĕr(sh)gxһƪY(ji)(gu)ČW(xu)g(sh)g(yng)Pӛ@ƪr(sh)ԌجF(xin)x´4ʽ^c(din)3ηքe֧^c(din)3(g)
Ȼ (tng)һɷҵ (tng)˲σ(ni)ݺ֮ǰxµă(ni)ֱ(lin)ϵǷgP(gun)ϵ (tng)ֻһo(w)(f) (tng)C(j)(hu) (tng)Ҳ4ʽY(ji)(gu)F(xin)l(ji)^
Ҫ(du) (tng)xе^c(din)Y(ji)͌(du)r(sh)g20犡?jn)?sh)Ҫ150225
҂yl(f)F(xin)đB(ti)͕r(sh)gDZ횿˷yc(din)HҪѺ(zhn)˷oסΨһһ (tng)C(j)(hu)Ҫ'nj(du)ÿO(sh)õĕr(sh)gķ
2. ˽ٵu(png)֘(bio)(zhn)
֪֪ˣɰّ(zhn)لJ(rn)鿼u(png)֕r(sh)ںl(bio)(zhn)
Ϣc(din)
҂ȁ(li)һ¾Cĵָsummarize the points made in the lecture, and explain how they cast doubt on the specific information made in the reading
ָвyl(f)F(xin)ڸľr(sh)صϢc(din)Rȫ
иCό(jng)2
һxy(c) (tng)(ni)
(du)ڴ(sh)ҪҎ(gu)r(sh)g(ni)ϿCόx(ni)Dzyġ?yn)@¶ǰһӢȺŽMȫĵٞg[εĵһԒͿɴ֪ȫĵ}xһ(g)ӻǺ벿һͿ֪ߵȫđB(ti)Ⱥ^c(din)ˡͬӵҪ֪ȫЎחlֻpɵؿȫЎׂ(g)w䣬ÿ(g)wĵһԒһҲֱҵߵʣă(ni)݄tÿlɵC^(gu)ˡƽr(sh)俼^(gu)о֪и@׳}Ҏ(gu)ô(chng)ϱȻԠ(zhng)֊Zʣ1-2xr(sh)gõ;
@(g)õ;ڑ(yng) (tng)֮ǰȌ(du) (tng)ܕ(hu)ă(ni)Ђ(g)(zhn)?yn)?j)ٷָһr (tng)cx(ni)һP(gun)ϵ|(zh)ɷga(b)ԷgՓCձڿx(ni)ݺ͗l֮ͿpƜy(c) (tng)IJʹȫĿ϶ҲԴ_ (tng)ȫ^c(din)ʲôӋ(j)ÿΕ(hu)@ʲô(ni)ڷg@һ(li)Ϳвٵ(zhn)ôʹyȌ(sh)̫Ҳ(hu)ɶ_ˡ
ڶ(x)xλ (tng)ֶ
߂һ (tng)ɵͬW(xu)֪ (tng)^(gu)ЌW(xu)(hu)λP(gun)Ҫ҂Cό@һҲʮֱ횵ġՓͣDr(sh)g߀DZʾB~ǴZ(y)xD(zhun)QZ(y)~ȶһ(g)e(cu)ДֶεĘ(bio)־Ǯ?yn)ֻһ?tng)C(j)(hu)ЩͣDB~δȫ (tng)?yn)Ⱥo(w)@ЩȻ(hu)F(xin)P(gun)I~sͬ?yn)҂֪x(du)(yng)ă(ni)ݲҿA(y)y(c)䌍(sh)οĶλ߀ÿľеP(gun)I~(li)Дࡣ
xg[^(gu)yl(f)F(xin)ÿ(g)䶼һ(g)P(gun)I~20xx27յиCό}xֵ}εP(gun)I~քediseases, elderly peopleԼvitamin supplementsô (tng)(ni)c֮(du)ԭʹ҂](mi) (tng) (tng)ϣҲܿ϶ (tng)(du)(yng)քeҲP(gun)diseases, elderly peopleԼvitamin supplements@(g)~(li)λ (tng)(ni)ݞȫĵڎׂ(g)ă(ni)ҲʮҜ(zhn)_ʸһЩ.Ҳf(shu)ʹ (tng)^(gu)вδ (tng)P(gun)diseaseķg (tng)@elderly peopleP(gun)ıʾ˵~Rr(sh)͑(yng)ԓҪԼעѽ(jng)_(ki)ʼڶlˣ@һ(li)ߜ(zhn)_
(tng)wtoP(gun)ϵB~
һyȲߵľCό (tng)(ni)ݕ(hu)ڌ(du)(yng)sF(xin)cx(du)(yng)@(g)Ҳnjĵ÷c(din)ǬF(xin)ڲyȸߵ (tng)(ni)ݲ(hu)ֱÿεڵķgɣf(shu)һ(g)P(gun)ă(ni)ҕ (tng)y˵ԒҲ(dn)?yn)҂ͨ^(gu)ķ(li)ȴ҂Ҫķg˕r(sh)B~ҪԾͲСU
f(shu)ÿǷgɵԒһ(hu) (tng)because֮ʾwጵB~෴gɲڶgǺ߅ôһҪQ(zhn) (tng)ʾD(zhun)۵~Rbut, while, however, even though, althoughȱʾ~Rһ(li)f(shu)@ЩD(zhun)~Ƿgɡڴ֮ (tng)becauseôf(shu)@_(ki)ʼҪ(x)(ji)֧ˣ@c(din)Ҳ (tng)ӛµԒô߷־Ӳó(dng)Ȼ (tng)f(shu)the writerthe reading֮ģԒҲҪ𰸿Ҳ[С(dng)Ȼw}ĿпܳF(xin)B~߀SNҲԇLԇԼȥھƽr(sh)ĕr(sh)gŬ(li)a(b)(chng)Ŀԇr(sh)gĶٵ߷?jn)?sh)
иCό(jng)3
պҪ
и(d)Ҫʲô?(dng)ȻՓc(din)ՓCһƪõՓc(din)VI(lng)ՓCS(ni)
ڿԇr(sh)gƣܶӢZ(y)̶ȺõČW(xu)Ҳ(hu)F(xin)һЩ(wn)}f(shu)һ(g)W(xu)(du)ĵՓc(din)֮菣nj|njԼMľӡϿ(chng)ǰXһҪbһЩ|õõ.ӵ
@(qing){(dio)Փ(j)ҪǺҕ߉Փc(din)Ҫ෴ֻҪ܉һЩf(wn)ܵՓ(j)(du)\ȫƪĽY(ji)(gu)Լl(f)չк̎
Փ(j)Ĝ(zhn)ҲԷQز@NزĿһ(g)Z(y)һ(g)һ(g)@N܉oāyc(din)܉c(din)
պ˼·
Ӱl(f)չɞһƪ߉Ժ(qing) ?ҽBһЩ(sh)(zhn)
1.ȑ(yng)ԓ}P(gun)ע}ĿеĽ^(du)~R
磺Improving school is most important factor to sucessful development of country. most ҂Ȼ뵽
2.20ĕr(sh)gXõز@ЩزķQ֧ĹǼȻ_(ki)ʼ_Փc(din)
3.MʹZ(y)ԾʽSһЩ
ʽZ(y)(dng)(dng)(dng)~To doZ(y)bthere beԼ(qing){(dio)ȵe(qing){(dio)һc(din)ʹµ߉Ҋ(jin)Ҫʹ߉B~
4.պ^(gu)~ʹãm(dng)?sh)Փʹ֮ɞһ(g)߉w
Փl(O(sh))磺if ҰՓc(din)ǘcause siginificant effectsif߀with when only through + ʽ+b
и(d)ĵČvɵֻҪһƪĵėlԼZ(y)ԽMՓc(din)Փ(j)Sµă(ni)ȻԼעһ´oôõ߷Ҳôyˡ
иCό(jng)4
иԇһ(xing)ӢZ(y)Z(y)Ĝy(c)ԇO(sh)õĿģǞ˿һ(g)ϣ(gu)W(xu)(x)ĿZ(y)Ƿѽ(jng)˳ֵĜ(zhn)иԇ}ĿO(sh)Ӌ(j)(li)и (tng)ҪLJ@(gu)W(xu)У@nõČ(du)Ԓ}xҪLJ@(jin)εČW(xu)g(sh)³}
Ĺٷָ_ָx (tng)(g)c(din)ĸĿԇУHF(xin)Ķ(g)c(din) (tng)еc(din)gxеc(din)Ҫc(din)@һ(li)俼r(sh)g'_CόĂ俼
(g)c(din)x(g)M(jn)И(bio)ʾ (tng)Z(y)ЄtиNͬBַ(li)F(xin)@(g)c(din)ҽhҪϤУfM(jn)eȵBַԴ_Լ܉?q)?tng)еc(din)ҳ(li)_ҵx (tng)Z(y)е(g)c(din)ұ_(d)֮gP(gun)ϵܷھCόеõ߷ֵP(gun)I@c(din)](mi)Z(y)ه(yn)zϿp~AҲo(w)@˝Mķ?jn)?sh)
иx (tng)Z(y)Ϣϵóă(ni)ݲǾCόҪ茑܌Լ^c(din)Уt(hu)?yn)鲻ϿԇҪ۷֡?/p>
CόҪǿӢZ(y) (tng)x(g)ľCό(sh)S(du)ڶ̕r(sh)g(ni)ȡZ(y)еЧϢ̫аգܿܕ(hu)ŁyϢe(cu)`(do)±_(d)e(cu)`
иCό(jng)5
иu(png)֘(bio)(zhn)
иԇɃɲֽMɣCόͪ(d)
Cόxһƪ (tng)һP(gun)(ni)ݵvvvֱӑՓе^c(din)Ҫv߾Ͷ^c(din)l(f)ĿһƪժҪ
(d)Ҫᘌ(du)ijһԒ}l(f)킀(g)˵^c(din)þwɺ(li)֧Լ^c(din)ÿƪĶɃλu(png)ˆT(j)y(tng)һu(png)֘(bio)(zhn)05ֵķ(ni)u(png)(ֻo(sh)?jn)?sh))ȡƽֵ@(g)ƽֵD(zhun)Q30
Cόu(png)֘(bio)(zhn)
1.(ni)ݵԺ͜(zhn)_(jin)εf(shu)ǷЌvеP(gun)IϢc(din)(zhn)_ȡ(li)(ͨrc(din))xеP(gun)(ni)Чһһ(du)(yng)vеϢc(din)ȱʧô(hu)һ̶ȵĿ۷ֻP(gun)xϵ^c(din)1
2.µĽMC(j)(gu)~RZ(y)_Ժ͜(zhn)_߷ֵҪlY(ji)(gu)B؞~ǡ(dng)܉(zhn)_ر_(d)vе^c(din)cxе^c(din)(lin)ϵֻҪеe(cu)`ʹ(ni)ݱF(xin)`һЩżF(xin)Z(y)e(cu)`~ƴΏ(f)(sh)(wn)}(hu)(du)ijɿ(j)a(chn)ܴӰ(dng)Ȼe(cu)`϶ԽԽõ
(d)u(png)֘(bio)(zhn)
1.Чؑ(yng)}ĿU}һ(li)f(shu)(d)ȫ}rǺܶչ_(ki)ӑՓr(sh)õՓ(j)^׳F(xin)}P(gun)(lin)Բrֲ(wn)ĬF(xin)ĶӰ˵÷
2.߉lՓCչ_(ki)@һc(din)P(gun)IՓCչ_(ki)Ƿṩ˴ļ(x)(ji)Ӂ(li)֧^c(din)ǷՄf(shu)f(shu)ijλͬW(xu)ӢČ(qing)ҹf(shu)(qing)܅úܺöܱf(shu)@λͬW(xu)и29ôǺܼ(x)(ji)f(shu)Փ(j)
3.(ni)B؞һ㕽Ȼ_(d)(ni)B؞һµͨȫć@Փc(din)չ_(ki)(hu)Փ(j)ìҲ(hu)؏(f)ՓCЕr(sh)ͨ^(gu)һЩʾȺfM(jn)P(gun)ϵB~ճτ
4.Dz~صZ(y){SиԇKZ(y)ԿԇK߀Ҫ鿼Z(y)\(yn)ҪעҪͨƪy~ƫZ(y)L(zhng)Ҫ(hu)׃һЩ(gu)˳õZ(y)Լ뷨_(d)ԽhMxģӢԭ@ӌ(li)²܉ԭ֭ԭζ
Ҫ
иu(png)֘(bio)(zhn)Ҋ(jin)иZ(y)\(yn)õľc(du)(gu)W(xu)Ї(gu)W(xu)־M(jn)̿I(lng)ČW(xu)(li)f(shu)һlֱP(gun)nI(y)ijɔԌʽύĜy(c)ԇՓռ(j)GPAĘO@(sh)ό(du)ĸZ(y)ӢĵāތW(xu)(li)f(shu)õ](mi)ԕʽʬF(xin)I(y)һ(li)f(shu)@(ni)ČW(xu)yڼҵӢZ(y)nqՓռ(j)κ(yu)(sh)ĸӴρ(li)f(shu)˂(g)˃(ni)ăAVչF(xin)֪R(sh)Ⱥ˼ĽY(ji)睿һ(g)˵˼ӡӛ˹A(du)κc̿P(gun)I(y)Ɏ(hu)Ӌ(j)gӛߵȵȁ(li)f(shu)cĵ|(zh)o(w)Փ(bo)ģźҪԳW(xu)ҕ˵˴W(xu)֮Ҫӱ߀
иҊ(jin)(wn)}
ֵČW(xu)иչF(xin)(li)ӢČ(wn)}Ҫc(din)
һ߉T
B؞ذһ(g)^c(din)֮ر_(d)(li)κΌ΄(w)ĵһҪ?jing)?w)ӢČҪעc(din)һҪoA;ʽď(f)s@M(jn)ȥӢđ(yng)ԓԎׂ(g)P(gun)I~ǼԴ˞A(ch)M(jn)hԲҪ^(gu)_(d)Ƭλڶ(du)ڵgW(xu)T(li)f(shu)ҪעƽՓc(din)֮gǷدBĵطͬr(sh)Ҫע(sh)Y(ji)ͻ(zhn)֮gǷ̎һlֱǷ߉Ͼһԡ
Փ(j)R(sh)(qing)
иu(png)֘(bio)(zhn)(dng)Ќ(du)ڡ(sh)Փ(j)_ҪˮԒκΑ(yng)ԇ͌ĴՓ(j)ķe(sh)Ҳ(yng)ԓɞ錑̌W(xu)Ҫһh(hun)Փ͵Փ(j)Ҫ̎v្ҲҪW(xu)˼ǧdҕͨf(wn)چһĿѶTW(xu)Ʈ(dng)еԭ(sh)M(jn)Փc(din)Ul(f)^(gu)W(xu)еġtM㡱Ч(yng)(jng)(j)W(xu)R̫Ч(yng)ȵ(yng)ԓnj(li)IJ@һKǂy(tng)Č̌W(xu)^ҕģ(sh)Փ(j)ҲǴ¿ɿǔ(sh)(du)(sh)ֵжȵB(yng)(yng)ԓС_(ki)ʼܳɞ̰ǸԵ(sh)ֵĵgW(xu)TڳҪ(yn)Ӗ(xn)ڳҪ˼Sģ͵Ĵ죬жһNОԽá(g)-^(q)-(hu)Ľ(jng)ӣڹԒ}(du)ͬ͵I(y)M(jn)ІΪ(d)
Ҫ(qing){(dio)Ǿw̎_һc(din)Ǿw^(du)ͬт(g)˽(jng)vˮ~ҪԸ֦֦~~IJֿR(sh)һĔM(jn)һ(g)ģ߮(dng)@(g)ģ߾ǶĴĵ߉
Dz~䲻ص
и.醾˲֪^(gu)ƪ with the development of societyS(hu)İl(f)չ_(ki)^@No(w)(g)˄(chung)ģ廯ҲֻܱCһ(g)ƽӹķ?jn)?sh)Ū~С~^(q)֕Z(y)ͿZ(y)ƽr(sh)xeۣɵĉ~͐8qr(sh)ͳ?zhn)ˌwP(yng)ָ12qTEDv_(ti)(gu)Aͯu棨Adora Svitakq_(ki)ʼ[Ⱥȥ (tng)һ (tng)ƪ顶ĺόW(xu)ʲôv҂S֪κͯEĮa(chn)ǡeͲ͡eСĽY(ji)
F(xin)(yn)
҂?c)һķgӢٰ@gĺ͵䷶ӢM(jn)Ќ(du)Ϳl(f)F(xin)(sh)˵ķgҪȵ䷶ӢL(zhng)һء@ǡǡnj?c)T֟o(w)_(d)̶ͨȵČW(xu)Ć(wn)}ӢČԭt(yng)ԓǡl(f)ess is moreþh(yun)h(yun)L(zhng)ƪՓӢČҪеͶ~߶@Ҫ{(dio)(dng)~硰otherwise@N~80%ČW(xu)(hu)ߺяľԺϳ~ķʽijʬF(xin)(li)data-driven@ӵĽY(ji)(gu)̎һһ٘
CӢČһNκЧZ(y)ԌW(xu)(x)T;Z(y)nϣ?yn)顶ҹϺ˳?jin)ºˡ@(i)@TW(xu)ƣӢĵČģʽĽ̌W(xu)ҕxԭL(zhng)ژ(gu)ӢČĺڣ҂?ni)xһx(i)Aġ_Rۇ(gu)˥ʷ(hu)_Rۇ(gu)֮䡰c(yn)܊ݡ܊ҁ(li)MA]The Empire comprehended the fairest part of the earth. Romes enemies were kept at bay by ancient renown and disciplined valour. Citizens enjoyed and abused the advantages of wealth and luxury.~֮(zhn)_(jng)^(gu)L(zhng)ڵB(yng)͌W(xu)(x)ǟo(w)ՓҲF(xin)벻(li)
ΣӢČҲһN˼SӖ(xn)SW(xu)L(zhng)ͬȼ(j)Ę(bio)(zhn)ԇ(du)߉ҪҲ(hu)Խ(li)ԽߡиĽǶȁ(li)f(shu)^c(din)֮ɣSATAt_្ߑB(ti)\ƪ(du)֮̎M(jn)˿췶ӛӲ@Ȼyԑ(yng)@һAοԇՈ(qng)оĕr(sh)GREGMATLSATĿԇ߉ͳ֮(jin)(li)f(shu)ڷ}ɵĕr(sh)(du)ՓĺԺͲԶ(yng)ԓՓҪںηNrºͺηN̶ԓ^c(din)߲](mi)Ӗ(xn)^(gu)ČW(xu)Tһڿ(chng)o(w)һȺ
҂Ҫľnjи}ĿM(jn)(yng)ă(yu)и}ĿywF(xin)Ҫ}ĿԽ(li)ԽԽ(li)Խ뵽䌍(sh)(dng)挦(du)@Щ}Ŀĕr(sh)ܶ˿(hu)ԼͶһ(g)Ȧμ@(g)(wn)}ԇDU(ku)չ(x) MľǾՓ£κΔU(ku)չ
ӢČҲһNƷ|(zh)Ӗ(xn)ģһB(yng)ɵκY|(zh)ĺͨ^(gu)m(dng)?sh)?xn)B(yng)пܳɞһ(g)ϸČߡ֪yϲg(dng)PǴ(sh)˵ͨҲ˼·˼S呟^(gu)̣ǿ(yn)˵Ͷĕr(sh)m(dng)?sh)ĕr(sh)B(yng)(x)TҪҪڵĶٺעҪԣa(b)r(sh)δtۂĺӵˇ(gu)֮Z(y)κ(gu)ͬg˿أ
иCό(jng)6
412иԇCό}ؑ
xڃɂ(g)طl(f)F(xin)İLͬһ(g)Nԭ
white orca spotted in Alaska and the one spotted in Russia can not be the same individual:
1) the slight difference in the skin color
2) two sightings are far away
3) the dorsal fins remain the same
(tng)vgԭ
professor: it is possible to be the same individual
1) orcas skin can change in color season to season due to the growth of algae on the skin
2) different groups of orcas have different life styles:the mammal hunting group: remains near the coast as the passage says, but the fishing hunting group can travel 20xx kilometer in the open ocean.
3) the dorsal fin will not grow when the orcas is 20 years old. So it is inaccurate to estimate the age of the orcas by its dorsal fins.
ҿԸ(j)v^(gu)ľC½Y(ji)(gu)Y(ji) (tng)^c(din)x^c(din)(li)l(f)չŶһģ~
The professor's lecture casts doubt on the reading by using a number of point that are contrary to....
The first point that the professor uses to cast doubt on the reading is that...
According to the professor....differs from the reading in that the reading states.....The point made by the professor casts doubt on the reading because ... Another point that the professor uses to cast doubt on the reading is... The professor claims that... However, the reading states... This point is contradicted by..... Finally, the professor stated that, on the contrary of reading ,.. In other words ,.. This directly contradicts what the reading passage indicates, because...
418иԇCό}ؑ
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
It is more important to have a dream, even if it is too ambitions than to have a realistic goal.
ĉ־F(xin)(sh)Փи(d)ijģʽ,(du)C(j)(jng)ϤͬW(xu)(hu)ӛ҂^(gu)һĹ߀һԼĹ֮gx}Ŀ,@nj(du)ͬF(xin)(sh)'(du)ȡ
҂ keep ambitious and have a dream in that it drives people on the way to chase a life of higher quality;as well a dream could give people courage to overcome the obstacles with a belief and a faith their dream bestows;having a dream doesnt equal being unrealistic, realistic goals are set to pave ways for the ultimate goal.
҂ҲԽӵؚ҂(g)СĿ(bio),X(ju)ìF(xin)(sh)ҪĿԏĿ(bio), ܴ;СĿ(bio)҂ṩ,@A(ch)l;Ŀ(bio) ̫ߕ(hu)Ќ(sh)H,˂_̤(sh)ȥ^ȵȳl(f)
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