и~R[\15ƪ]
и~R1
һʹͬx~MQ
ӢZ҂һӣSͬx~x~x~ȵͬ~ReԽͬW(xu)@֪RԽˣڌfͬx~Qһdz֮ķʹͬx~ĺ̎ȿ?q)չʾһ~R_~RSο¸׃ͬx~\úÉһɞД㌑Éĵһ˜Jͬͬroһõķ֔(sh)
ʹøNʽͬ~MQ
ӢZW(xu)ĺõͬW(xu)ȻǕӢZ~Rͬ~@Nͬ~Ҫ䌍ͨ^~׃Qߵ۾@N@ø߷ֵķʽ㲻ԇһһЩ~҂ʮףûںһЩǰYǺYa(chn)ܶµ~R@Щ~R҂^؏(f)ijһϤ~@ӕ¿ȥ׃ҌӴҲS
ʹöZMQ
иSʹøNӵĶZֻҪһZ_ˣô_ʼ\@ЩZ@ЩZõĺH¿ȥ(ji)ЏҸܜʴ__ر_Ҫ_˼һЩrкЩͬĶZҪɱ_ͬӵ˼ô@NʽQ㱾ҪMеı_
ġC\ҷMQ
(jng)^Sľ(x)һγһԼķԼϤϲg\õķôõ@҂(x)Ҫ_һĿġF(xin)㶮ˣ_ʼ\þCԵķMQôʂˆ?҂ʹͬx~QĕrҲԭMнY(ji)(gu)ϵ`׃Qô@Kl(f)F(xin)ľӺԭĽȻͬ˼sһӵģXһľӵ_Ŷ
Y(ji)
vиУҪԼ¸׃Q~Dz҂߀Ҫц~;ӵĽY(ji)(gu)MЙC{(dio)׃Qу߽Y(ji)ʹĶԼ¸SںС~͕иČMиӶķՈP(gun)עeOc
и~R2
~ֻӛι˲dzɹӛס~?
һr C
ӛи~ҪvrCҪxƽoXos@NѕrCӛR˯ǰ(ji)յȡrgҪӛҲҪoԭt
ӛıCenjЩxֿڼLĆ~Ҫųηyw
~ӛܶT磺wӛDӛYxӛӛ^ӛѭh(hun)ӛӛҎ(gu)ӛEӛӛVӛȤζӛƬӛsӛȵһҪҵmԼһɷNӛҊ˼w
Ŀ
Ŀĵӛס`~hȟowĿӛסĆ~zʵc̽ӑij}rЎׂP(gun)I~һӛס
^
ӛ~rҪρäĿƴӛÎ犕rgм^ԓ~ĽY(ji)(gu)ҳc@ϿƺMrgHόӛ~Ў
(f)
(f)ӛ֮ĸκMƌW(xu)Ć~ӛԶη(f)ӛA(ch)
@ȻXJrtgrӛ~ЧҪú̼ܶķܶʹdӵ¶Чش̼X
̌W(xu)ֱ^̌W(xu)٬F(xin)w˷ȫ~ӛ
(lin)
(lin)چ~ӛ@ǺoɆ
ʮr g
XǺƣڵи~RӛĕrgW(xu)ÿһСrԃ(ni)ЌW(xu)gСһ㲻Ҫ^40
и~R3
TOEFL iBTԇ ֵĜyԇyMһӴҾC xͿZĴցx֮ͿZ ˮƽҪҲʷoǰ
@ɲֵĿHҪ ָΌԒnvҪڴ˻A(ch)w{ΌԒnv˼ՓC˼·cxµ˼ՓC˼·ڕ؞ͨٻش}
֪һ_ʼ ôoՓnj}߀ǿԇ}o֡
ѽ(jng)ɞo(sh)ȡTOEFL iBT߷ֵĔr·һҪԭ(yng)wY(ji)^(sh)oغҕˌTOEFL ~RČW(xu)(x)oɷJTOEFL֔(sh)ĸߵc~RĶP(gun)
TOEFL iBT yԇҪĿǿ鿼ȻӢZZеm(yng)ҲҪͨSurvival English(Z) Academic English(W(xu)g(sh)Z)ETSҎ(gu) ČW(xu)g(sh)Ԓ}ֿɼ֞1)Arts, 2) Life Science, 3) Physical Science, 4) Social ScienceĴ
^f׃x¿Į(w)֮ѸϤ챳@Щ l~Rͷ~RB(yng) ж_W(xu)á
^ֵÿעǣTOEFL iBT ~RČW(xu)(x)^ͬxZ~R`W(xu)(x)(jng)ز`^(q)
һؔ(sh)p|(zh)
`C(sh) ڛ]^ȱ~Rxӡ`İW(xu)(x)TOEFL iBT ~R(yng)ԓ_eһ|ͨ
ش~pС~
һ؞JֵñЩ ~RһĸxֿڵL~ⲻ֪TOEFL iBT yȲڿǷץס~wF(xin)ڌС~x~Ƨx
pӢġ
~RxⲻȫهĽhӢɷNZԇxDzȫ(yng)ġܶ~rֻxӢx@NđB(ti)Dzȡ
ٳpLh
˱~(sh)ȡӵأ̺ʽZըķʽڶڃ(ni)ӛӲsһÿ죬Ҳ~đB(ti)ȑ(yng)ԓDzȡ(lin)+~Y~ȿƌW(xu)ӛϵy(tng)ؼӛ@Ӳ@Щ ~R뵽҂ѪҺTOEFL iBTֻ҂еһcW(xu)ӢZӢZ·߀L
~px
~Rͬx~RW(xu)(x)c(yng)x档 ǰҪxõ XR_ ԇмr(yng)ѸĿ
؆~p(x)Z
TOEFL iBT Ҋij}c֮һnj(x)ZٵZĿ飬@ЩɃɂɂϵZ(gu)ʑ(yng)ҕ
οǣPߌTOEFLԇv}(ĹPPBTCCBTٵW(wng)iBT) ԭ鱾Zώڳɕ^УMϵ`^(q)ɴҲγˡTOEFL iBT ~RСHɫ
һ|(zh)ؔ(sh)
ش~С~
hӢxpR
ӛƌW(xu)
塢~ +
l~R + ~R+ (x)Z~Rһe
и~R4
иxԇУܿµDžse}@Nиxe}F(xin)òƳɞһNB(ti)иĕr@ӵ s]Ҋ^иԇ}ĿȡZĆ헿죬ڿԇ֮ZĿںиԇ֮@иxԇwF(xin)@
һfлA(ch)ͬW(xu)~R^Сг̶ȵӢZ~R3500@x8ǧٺܶˣ҂hɲ һһ~RһЩͬr~R^Сұ~^ͬrҲhڱ~ͬrľxиx҂֪@Æ~Ǐăɂ@õģһǙCеث@@~R;ڶKxÿƪxУӢZ~^ͬW(xu)?x)l(f)F(xin)100~JR
҂Ҳl(f)F(xin)xб~e죬ҲӛҽhɷY(ji)ϣһDZһ~҂ҪW(xu)T߽и俼W(xu)Tڿԇǰһ~ٱ78;ڶǴxиϵиҲexͬrĆ~ȫ@Ƿdzʲô@ô{(dio)~ؾиx1/4}Ŀȫ~R
Ҳ|^SATԇͬW(xu)һfSATxҪиyȷf҂SATxҪ~R13000~RиxҪ8ǧ~R@҂ͿԿSATxиҪyһЩxĸXx}߀һЩģиҪԿĞSATкܶČW(xu)'vʷ@һҪʂ䡣
ȫSATxȥʂиxҪһD(zhun)׃^̣һʲôикܶ}SAT]еҽhSATԺIɱи俼ĕһ¾(x)}MϤи}ͺ}ĸX
иxóȥzԼĆ~ԼZXﲻ㣬]ԓôhиZҪe};ҶһЩ¶෭gһȻogȥzһԼeˣȡxϿԝMͨ^
ϣͨ^@ЩԎ͵ҁиxԇ~Rߜʴ_ףԸҶͨ^ԇ
и~R5
address v. (yng)̎(})
aging n. n
appropriate v. ŲռI
article n. Ʒ;ƷƷ
arrested adj. ģarrested developmentl(f)
articulate adj. P(gun)(ji)';й(ji); articulate structure; n. (ji)w
assume v. Г(dn)(dn)bbĘȡ(B(ti))
bark n. Ƥ; Φ
bill n. ~;; h; .(ˮݵȼLƽ)졲ݵ^ͨ beak
book vt. A(y)(λ܇λ);\()
build n. Ǹw
catch n. 壬ȦԎӋ;ϲy
champion vt. Soo;顭^champion a cause SoһI(y)
chest n. 1) ϻ2) y;Y
и~R6
һиֵ~RҪ
1x
x(yng)ԓԇҪ~RһҪMܵxxҪU~RҲfĿ˷֔(sh)иx27ô~R_8000x֔(sh)͵ĕr(f)(x)cһҪaA(ch)ϣ~RZһ~RA(ch)}^в؏(f)~Rxзe~R~R4000ôhȶ̕rgͻ~
2
ԇ~ҪxߣHҪ~RҲ3000nj(yng)ԇߵ~R X(yng)Ҫs̡ܿе ֻһ飬Щ L_7犣и Lecture ~RҪ (yng)ٶԼBxxȵϤ
~Ҫ l(f)Ըx M~RxļmW(xu)(x)Ά~ƴҲҪϤmȻи ƴ漰 ľCόǿƴe`F(xin)^࣬һӕ۷ ~RĜʂ䷽Ҫ(j)ĸl~Rx漰'惺VҪճ̶ȸ
3Z
@ôһZԌW(xu)(x)Ҏ(gu)ɣպ͌W(xu)(x)ʲôӵZ´α_r͕\ƵZԡҲf_Z~_L(fng)cַԴĸNмȡZx^n^ ^ӢĸȻ߀б^Ć~
4
иy~Rļyȵ~Rnj~R\Ҫλļ~R쾚̶QˌЧc~R쾚̶ͬZҪ҂ڲྚ(x)ЁŪƽrČ(x)зeOʹڸĵ^һЩ~RQұ~A~R͌~RҪ䱳bϤ~R\÷
иԇ~Rӛ
A(ch)dž~Lӛһ~L@ȻǞxır܉JR@һcһ
һ~ӛһ~Ǟ҂܉ бJڿZ܉Լf@һc(jng)Һڡ ߵиĿԇģʽУֱӌ(do)¿ ֔(sh)MBZ͌
ܶͬW(xu)(x)ҲCoo~ вֱܷʹõıXúϤJRϣճ~ĕrһҪC l(f)Լһxܣ@Ӳ~ĵڶӛ
һ~ƴӛһ~ƴֻǞڌп\@ܶ`JҪܶڱ~rϲgòݸ弈һֱƴ˺LrgЧʅsdzͣԼsXóɾкܸ
иxôӛ
1_z
ǰoԼСr(f)(x)ÿ~RÿR˯ǰҲӛSrgҿԼ~RСƬ ֵ~RӛҲͬ@Щ̶ĕrg(x)ձ^Ć~
ǣhZӢķgx@Դ_R~xסӢĵ˼طg@ӿӛøƴ֮һЩl~ͿD(zhun)QČ~R
2lӛ
һĆ~(yng)lҿɿ֙CIPADÿɢrgӛ~̼Ԏи иõRe~R
@{(dio)һ£_ʼ~rһN`^(q)Dz{l(f)X@Щ~ֻҪxJR_˽KOĿӛ҂иԇ߀кҪһ헿ԇиZ(sh)W(xu)ֻˆ~ƴ
illustraterenovateܶͬW(xu)JRλeԽh~_ʼעl(f)_İl(f)һҪȥԃһٱb@һeһЩb~RҲµijɞ҂иZϸ~RZtask4 & task6кܶW(xu)g(sh)~R
3ͨ^xZȥ(x)
Ć~bٶȕܿҕһ}Dz֪@Щ~_÷@rҪY(ji)Zȥ~RĺxӢZ~Rĺx`ھwcontextģУҕ~Rcollocation䣩connotation֮⣩и⣬@ԼݔrиĿZ͌h(hun)(ji)܌Ӣ~Rʹõظӵص͵đ(yng)֡
и~R7
и~RиԇĻA(ch)˴ûA(ch)ҪǺܶͬW(xu)ڱb~Re`
ʂиԇĕrи~҂2`^(q)ģһ`^(q)иԇñ~ڶиԇ҂ֻҪи~ͺһ`^(q)Ҋڸλڽ(jng)^NӵĴϴY֮J鼼ɾǸ㶨иԇķooֵܡڶ`^(q)ҊڼLJиԇӋԇӋCԇһӵ@ЩԇЌTĂ俼ֻҪи俼ĕʂô@ԇonˡ
fһ}ñ~ǽ^ܵ!҂ڸW(wng)վՓMОg[ĕr҂P(gun)עӣ15㶨иԇֻһ(zhn)pɿи110֡䏈f䌍@Щȫǟoõ҂ՈҦôһӾ23@rҦVҪֱ̧ۣȻτС|23ͺ
䌍и~Ҳ@ӵģҪ㶨иԇҪܺεţ˸VTPOͺˣһӛס@Щţͱ4ӛ~и~ž@Щ~ȥҲ]ԒֱӿǷܰ}֮ʂиԇ횱~!95%4~и~ҪbookһϤſQԒf뚢!ܽoԼκε˼rg!
فfڶ`^(q)䌍۴ꑵи~䌍ĬJһc@Щ~䌍ȥ˴W(xu)4~ģQ֮І~ԢⶼҪдW(xu)6A(ch)(@]Ќe䌍^˴W(xu)4ӛúܶˣ50%ĴW(xu)4~]ӛ)tDz(yng)ԓՄʲôиԇ`
ǬF(xin)rҪfܶиĴW(xu)Ҳ4A(ch)ˮƽ䌍F(xin)ڽ^(sh)ĸB4ĻA(ch)]е@Nrֱӱи~4~Ԓͺ҂ɳһ10ӵĴȻV
KĽY(ji)oՓζֻʣһɳҪݣҪ1]˿ ԏ5@һijR~Ҳ@ӣҪи~һҪ4~ȱtǕl(f)F(xin)Ӿǟo⡣䌍@r㲻ɣ㲻JRи~!
и~R8
astronomy ČW(xu) astronomical ĵ astronomical observatory _ astronomer ČW(xu) astrophysics W(xu) astrology ռnjW(xu) pseudoscience οƌW(xu) cosmos(universe) cosmology W(xu) infinite o cosmic cosmic radiation ݗ cosmic rays 侀 celestial celestial body (heavenly body) w celestial map (sky atlas) wD celestial sphere dwarf (dwarf star) quasar wԴ constellation galaxy (Milky Way) ºϵ cluster LjF solar system ̫ϵ solar corona solar eclipse ʳ solar radiation ̫ݗ planet planetoid (asteroid) С revolve D(zhun)@D(zhun) twinkle Wq naked eye Mercury ˮ Venus Earth Mars Jupiter ľ Saturn Uranus Neptune Pluto ڤ orbit ܉ spin D(zhun) satellite l(wi) lunar
meteor meteor shower meteoroid w meteorite Eʯ
comet space (outer space) ̫ӿg spacecraft (spaceship) w spaceman ( astronaut) TT space suit space shuttle wC space telescopeghR astronaut T star stellar ǵ intergalactic ϵg' interstellar g interplanetary g asteroid С nebula space debris ̫ ammonia corona chromosphere ɫ photosphere ɫ?q)?convection zone vacuum infrared ray t⾀ chondrite absolute magnitude ^ radiation ݗ emission l(f)ɢl(f) high-resolution interferometer ɔ_x
и~R9
make n. (gu)
means n. ؔYa(chn)
measure n. K;
meet n. ِ
minute adj. СģС
novel adj. µ·f;ģ
observe vi.Ҋuu (on; upon)
organ n. (õ)L(fng);(̤)L(fng);֓uL(fng);١C(gu);CP(gun);CP(gun)[s־];;
outstanding adj. δ`δ;δQ;δɵ
partial adj. ֲ;ֲW(xu)ģ
pen n. 1.(ȵ)2.һ[һȦ]
period
pile n. 1. ߴ;2. ̯ 3. ܛëqë;ëס(q)ܛ档
pitch n. r;Оr|(zh);֬֬
pool n. t(y)W(xu)Ѫ
pound n. F v. .(Bm(x))?lin)?y;y(ٵ)y()
preserve n. 1) C^(q);2)T
produce n. a(chn);a(chn)Ʒr(nng)a(chn)Ʒ;ƷƷ
project v. ʹͻʹ;
promise n. (ǰ;)ϣ;()ָ
pronounced adj. QȻȻģӲ;@
provide v. Ҏ(gu)
Provided/providing conj. ֻҪڡl¡
иԇ~RKĿ܉@Щ~Rڽ}^MБ(yng)òc
и~R10
ԼԱن~?@ǿP(gun)ĵĆ}
λ^һԼӢľӵr(sh)δ(jng)Ӗ(xn)ĵڶZԌW(xu)(x)ߺܿܶÿһ~Ҫȥxһβ^m(x)ȥ-е.rҪÿһĸҪıؿһ۲^m(x)
@f˵ӛֻݼ{һ~(Bһ~ݼ{)ӛıף܉ӛıM܉ӛס(lin)ϵĸpӛ^С˻Bһƪ¶dz
^ֻҪԼӖ(xn)ӛ͕UõĵزѸٌԼӢӛߵáĵزõķͨ^xxӖ(xn)ƽշeۡxԷdzЧѸٵ@P(gun)IӛסҪԭ"ӛ"--oՓӛyӛסooP(gun)(lin)Ϣ-- öӛס
и~R11
(f)(ji) Easter
(f)(ji) Easter bunny, Easter rabbit
(f)(ji)ʵ Easter egg
(f)(ji)Ҳʵ Easter egg hunt
(f)(ji)@ Easter basket
(f)(ji)ٺ Easter Lily
(f) resurrection
Үd Jesus Christ
ouȾɫ dye eggs
ͻ Lamb and ham
и~R12
ϵһ
ܶ˱֟oɹ˷gʽbHDz؏(f)bǺԇСr?q)W(x)ĵ^ĵķKDzcP(gun)һͬF(xin)XԴ˽(jng)(j)ɵֱ֪ӵ'ʽ(yng)ԓLjDֲ⾳_bЧ@Nʽ֮´Ҫij֕rͲьX֎ȻF(xin)_˼еľ
ԿиԇĴǰ~R䌍ӢZԇ˼߀иǿZ߀nj҂x_~R@҂W(xu)ӢZĻA(ch)С@һʾ~RҪ
и~R13
һиĿ~RҪ
1x
x(yng)ԓԇҪ~Rһ֡ҪMܵxxҪU~RҲfĿ˷֔(sh)иx27ô~R_8000
2
ԇ~ҪxHҪ~RҲ3000ҡnj(yng)ԇߵ~R X(yng)Ҫsܿе ϣֻһЩ ϣL_7犣и Lecture ~RҪ (yng)ٶԼBxxȵϤ
3Z
@ôһZԌW(xu)(x)Ҏ(gu)ɣպ͌W(xu)(x)ʲôӵZ´α_r͕\ƵZҲf_Z~_L(fng)cַԴĸNмȡZx^n^ ^Ӣĸ裬Ȼ߀б^Ć~
4
иy~Rļyȵ~Rԣnj~R\Ҫλļ~R쾚̶QˌЧc
и~R(yng)
1~
ƽr}rҪҊJRĆ~ͷֵԼĆ~~JRõ呟CеP(gun)Iǻڵ~ֻҪľZ~ДǰHҲ͉и¶ǽY(ji)(gu)֔ͻÿһԒ@oՓľ߀Z϶y(tng)һ@ʹ҂ײ
2W(xu)(x)Z~
һf^Ҫľˏ{(dio)һЩ¶DZ~somewhatquiteprettyetcҪW(xu)@Щ~wĦߵDĶõ'ס@Ĵ}rdzЎfxһڃ(ni)
3x
σcȡ֮̎Zȵȱ^Ė|ֻھһ쾚̶ȵr²ſ\ҽhrgxһЩķĶԼ@µĸX_ʼ}ԺץסһЙCȥ呟ԼyXڿБ(yng)׃֮yһҊ~ץϹӰԺİl(f)]
и~Rӛ
1~Rӛ֮^x
cԺ@Ҷͬɺ˼x^ؽoijиԇ~R~xһeĺx
wц~ijN^ķʽֳɲͬIJֵ˼һγһӛ˼ٰ@^˼cĺx(lin)ϵЕr^x@˼Ȥijעи~RP(gun)canvassĽጣcanܣ+Vvictory+assHӣx^˼ǡBHӶܫ@١ôͺ䱾⡰xƱ(lin)ϵ
@NҲòiZķʽMһ~^xһȻԇȥ@~Լĺx@ЩDZ^˼ķ
2~Rӛ֮ɽM
Щи~Ryôͽoһ^ĆԪһ𱳣ijԪ̫Lôͽoһ^̵ĆԪһԏgijԪ_ʼҲԏijԪg_ʼһҪՏǰߏĺǰ
3~Rӛ֮(lin)ӛ
ӛǰոI(lng)ă(ni)݁MзȻ@ҲһNҵ˼ǰO(sh)ij˜ʁ팦и~RMКw磬սľˮķʽwմﶬķʽwՄֲȵMКw
(lin)ӛָij~ĕrMаl(f)ɢ˼SӖ(xn)米foliage(yng)ؾͿl(f)ɢ֦~Ƥԭľľľмԭʼɭgյء~~ֵȵȵȵ@N(x)Ҫÿ~Xñ̫oĻXÑ(yng)ԓY(ji)һµĕrȥһº
4~Rӛ֮~~Y
@ҊἰķҲЧи~Rb֮һ~~YRϷeӛTı(jng)(f)(x)@`һЩrgDžsĥ`֮̎ıӛ@F(xin)
и~R14
l(f)Ҫ
ҪJRnjxfӛסl(f)Ҏ(gu)t]ãP(gun)IҪW(xu)`҂ڿ~ĕr뵽mõʲôҎ(gu)t@}rԱ(x)T Nl(f)(x)TǿҎ(gu)tȥס
˿и ~RxȻҪҕ@HP(gun)ϵ~߀Ӱ푵ԼĿ^_͕~r(yng)ԓM ʽϤ~Rγ X'HHҕXϵУ@ӵԒ ~rͲҪȥ(yng)~ΠĶُķgĽǶȥֱӵ@ڃ(ni)ݷиԇfǷdzҪ
ƴҪ
mȻи ԇ~]ҪҲ˺ҕƴһ挑Ҫƴһ ԇҪPӛ~Ϥ͟oٌЧϢѕrgM˼~ߌŰl(f)F(xin)Լֻܶˆ~IJ֣벻ʲô@ӵĹPӛͰ
⣬ӛ~ƴĕr߀ҪY(ji)x(j)(ji)ӛ~ц~ֳһСһС@ӲHʹӛι߀˽ĸͬMϵİl(f)(x)Tԇr~ͿԸ(j)xӛˆ~ĻΠ}ĿF(xin)ĕrҵ(yng)Ϣ
и~R15
sea
high seas, open sea h
ocean
inlet С
bay ,
gulf
cove
cape
promontory, headland ,
cliff ͱ
port, harbour (:harbor)
bay, roadstead ֲ̎
sandbank ɳ
beach, shore
strait {
isthmus ؍{
reef ʯ
key
sandbar ɳ
tide
wave
undertow ^
tempest L(fng)
ground swell ӿ
seaquake ,[
low water ˮλ
и~RP(gun)£
и~R07-15
и~R07-14
A_^и~R10-29
иرl~R20006-28
2022иxP(gun)ĸl~R11-25
иibtиʲô^(q)e08-13
иxԇʽ ô俼иxԇ10-20
иZ(f)h08-05
иW(xu)(x)Ӌ11-03