在復(fù)習(xí)考研英語的時(shí)候一定要注意語法,你知道動(dòng)名詞的具體用法嗎?下面是小編為大家整理收集的2017考研英語動(dòng)名詞語法,僅供大家參考。
1、動(dòng)名詞作介詞賓語
動(dòng)名詞短語作介詞賓語的時(shí)候最多。
尤其是在短語動(dòng)詞后面。如:
The children are fond of listening to pop music. 孩子們喜歡流行音樂。
Are you interested in going to the show? 你有興趣去看演出嗎?
Thomas insisted on doing it in his own way. 托馬斯堅(jiān)持按他自己的方法做這件事。
我們把這句話改為虛擬語氣:Thomas insisted that he (should) do it in his own way.
Excuse me for interrupting you. 請?jiān)徫掖驍_你,
Since returning from Xi’an, he has been busy. 從西安回來后,他一直很忙。
He warned me againstmming in this lake. 他警告我不要在這個(gè)湖里游泳。
改為不定式短語:He warned me not tom in this lake.
We came out without being seen. 我們出來沒被人看見。
Before finishing your homework, you’d better not go out. 做完作業(yè)之前,你最好別出去。
改為用before 作連詞:Before you finish your homework, you’d better not go out.
2、動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語
動(dòng)名詞也可以有自己的邏輯主語
就是在動(dòng)名詞短語前面加上物主代詞或名詞的所有格。
帶邏輯主語的動(dòng)名詞短語可做主語,賓語,表語等。在非正式文體當(dāng)中,經(jīng)常把物主代詞簡化為賓格人稱代詞,把名詞所有格簡化為名詞。例如:
I insisted on his (him) going to the cinema with me. 我堅(jiān)持要他和我一起去看電影。
I can hardly imagine Peter(Peter’s) sailing across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. 我簡直不能想象彼得會(huì)在五天內(nèi)橫渡大西洋。
Linda’s coming will do you good.(主語) 林達(dá)的到來對你有好處。
What made him angry was their (them) laughing.(表語)使他生氣的是他們笑。