我們都知道新題型包括三種：七選五、排序題和小標(biāo)題匹配，每年考試從這三種題型中任選其一。二排序題是其中最難做的一類，一招不慎就可能順序全錯(cuò)。以下是小編為大家整理的2017考研英語排序題解題技巧，僅供大家參考。

　　一、重點(diǎn)讀段落首尾句，鎖定指示代詞

　　[C] It’s worth remembering, however, that though a clean copy fresh off a printer may look terrific, it will read only as well as the thinking and writing that have gone into it. Many writers prudently store their data on disks and print their pages each time they finish a draft to avoid losing any material because of power failures or other problems.

　　[D] These printouts are also easier to read than the screen when you work on revisions.

　　新題型重在考察語句的一致性與連貫性，所以其中肯定會(huì)出現(xiàn)很多指示代詞，考生要學(xué)會(huì)利用好這些詞眼。比如2008年的這篇真題，讀首尾句可見D選項(xiàng)的開頭有指示代詞，根據(jù)These printouts可推知前面的段落要包含printouts(打印材料)相關(guān)的同義信息，所以找到C選項(xiàng)，其中包含a clean copy fresh off a printer(剛從打印機(jī)上下來的稿件)，print their pages(打印材料)。提醒大家，指代信息是排序題中最容易鎖定的信號(hào)詞，一定要好好利用。其他常見指示代詞有：this, that, these, those, he, she, it, they, them等。

　　二、利用并列關(guān)系詞

　　[A] No disciplines have seized on professionalism with as much enthusiasm as the humanities. You can, Mr. Menand points out, become a lawyer in three years and a medical doctor in four. But the regular time it takes to get a doctoral degree in the humanities is nine years. Not surprisingly, up to half of all doctoral students in English drop out before getting their degrees.

　　[C] Equally unsurprisingly, only about half end up :with professorships for which they entered graduate school. There are simply too few posts. This is partly because universities continue to produce ever more PhDs.

　　并列關(guān)系詞是邏輯關(guān)聯(lián)中的一種，在新題型中最容易出題考查，常見并列關(guān)系詞有：and, as well as, too, also, or等。鎖定C選項(xiàng)的開頭提到Equally unsurprisingly同樣不令人驚訝的，這表明前文出現(xiàn)過一次不令人驚訝的事，即A選項(xiàng)的末句Not surprisingly，我們解題是就是利用這種首尾句的邏輯連接，來快速確定兩個(gè)段落之間的關(guān)系，排定順序。

　　【相關(guān)閱讀】閱讀理解解題技巧：因果關(guān)系題

　　一、表因果關(guān)系的連接詞：

　　because, as, since, for, in that, in case, therefore, hence, thus, accordingly, consequently等，請(qǐng)看2006年真題：

　　Yet the debate about how to save Europe’s single currency from disintegration is stuck. It is stuck because the euro zone’s dominant powers, France and Germany, agree on the need for greater harmonization within the euro zone, but disagree about what to harmonies.

　　37. The debate over the EU’s single currency is stuck because the dominant powers ______.

　　[A] are competing for the leading position

　　[B] are busy handling their own crises

　　[C] fail to reach an agreement on harmonization

　　[D] disagree on the steps towards disintegration

　　題干問歐盟統(tǒng)一貨幣的討論陷入困局是因?yàn)槭裁?我們定位到第一句話Yet the debate about how to save Europe’s single currency from disintegration is stuck.句子本身只是提到了這個(gè)事實(shí)情況，所以需要往后看It is stuck because，此處有明確的原因解釋，然后抓原因狀語從句的主干意思：the euro zone’s dominant powers agree on the need for greater harmonization, but disagree about what to harmonies.歐元區(qū)的兩大主導(dǎo)力量對(duì)于和諧什么沒有達(dá)成一致意見，所以才造成的目前的困局。答案是[C] fail to reach an agreement on harmonization。

　　二、表原因關(guān)系的分詞結(jié)構(gòu)：

　　現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)及過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語時(shí)，其中有一種情況是做原因狀語，此時(shí)雖然并沒有明顯表原因的詞匯，但分詞結(jié)構(gòu)和主句之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的因果關(guān)系，所以其就是原因題的定位點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)看2008年閱讀真題：

　　Washington, who had begun to believe that all men were created equal after observing the bravery of the black soldiers during the Revolutionary War, overcame the strong opposition of his relatives to grant his slaves their freedom in his will.

　　40. Washington’s decision to free slaves originated from his_______.

　　[A] moral considerations.

　　[B] military experience.

　　[C] financial conditions.

　　[D] political stand.

　　句子主干就是在講華盛頓釋放了奴隸Washington overcame the strong opposition of his relatives.，此時(shí)找原因就得從定語從句的內(nèi)容中找，從句主干說他開始相信人人生來平等who had begun to believe that all men were created equal，然后又出現(xiàn)一個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)after observing the bravery of the black soldiers during the Revolutionary War，解題的關(guān)鍵就是要知道分詞結(jié)構(gòu)也有做原因狀語的功能。答案選擇[A] moral considerations.