英語寫作當中經(jīng)常會用到“……很重要”這一句式，一般考生會用something be important/essential的詞匯表達。不過學了比較狀語從句以后，大家可以試著用一種更高級的表達方式，一定會讓閱卷老師眼前一亮，作文高分就不在話下啦。

　　箴言仿寫：Cultivation is to the mind what food is to the body.

　　——M·T·Cicero

　　上述句子可以概括為A is to B what C is to D.替換ABCD四個名詞就可以用來表達“重要性”這一概念。

　　【例句】

　　 人生態(tài)度——樂觀與悲觀

　　A positive attitude is to life what the sun is to the earth.積極的態(tài)度對于生活，好比太陽對于地球一樣。

　　 談讀書

　　Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.閱讀對于思想，好比運動對于身體一樣。

　　 贍養(yǎng)父母——家庭

　　Family is to the people what life is to the individual.家庭對于人類，好比生活對于個人一樣。

　　 投訴信

　　Cleanness is to the canteen what reputation is to the people.清潔對于食堂來說，好比名譽對于人一樣。

　　 談誠信

　　Honesty is to the people what life is to the creature.誠信對于人來說，好比生命對于人一樣。

　　比較狀語(倍數(shù)表達法)：

　　A+ be+倍數(shù)+as many/much as+ B

　　A+ be+倍數(shù)+the amount+ B

　　A+ be+倍數(shù)+what it was+ B

　　【例句】

　　 從1999年到2009年，奢侈品的銷售增長了3倍。

　�、賂he sale of luxuries doubled from the end of 1999 to 2009.

　�、赥he sale of luxuries increased three times/three-fold from the end of 1999 to 2009.

　　③A three-fold increase was seen in the sale of luxuries from the end of 1999 to 2009.

　�、躎here was a three-fold increase in the sale of luxuries from the end of 1999 to 2009.

　　【寫作練習】

　　定語從句與狀語從句的寫作方法指南：合并簡單句!

　　1.通過指代關系合并簡單句為定語從句

　　【例句】

　　 故事發(fā)生于19世紀末期。那個時候，中國正遭受西方列強的蹂躪。

　　A: The story happened in the late 19th century.

　　B: At that time, China was suffering from the invasion of western powers.

　　→合并為定語從句：The story happened in the late 19th century when China was suffering from the invasion of western powers.

　　2.通過邏輯關系合并簡單句為狀語從句

　　【例句】

　　 這個問題很復雜。我們花了近兩周的時間才把它搞定。

　　A: The problem was very complicated.

　　B: It took us nearly two weeks to solve it.

　　→合并為結果狀語從句The problem was so complicated that it took us nearly two weeks to solve it.

　　長難句雖然是考研復習中讓很多考生都頭疼的一部分，但可以說是無處不在的，不僅僅是閱讀理解和翻譯題中，需要我們去讀懂并理解，更重要的是在作文題中，準確精彩地寫出幾個長難句，往往會讓你的作文增色不少，也是你作文制勝的重要砝碼，所以考研英語要想拿高分，千萬不能忽視長難句哦。