即將踏上2015考研復(fù)試這場(chǎng)最終戰(zhàn)役的考生，還多多少少存在一些認(rèn)識(shí)上偏差，想要及時(shí)理清這些問題，對(duì)于考生能否完勝?gòu)?fù)試，讓自己的排名立于不敗之地是非常重要的。下面小編就為各位考生總結(jié)考研復(fù)試要求及常見問題，希望能幫助考生完勝考研復(fù)試。
一、復(fù)試中的口試要求
1、評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：
(1)語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確性(語(yǔ)法和用詞的準(zhǔn)確性、語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的復(fù)雜性、詞匯的豐富程度、發(fā)音的準(zhǔn)確性)
(2)話語(yǔ)的長(zhǎng)短和連貫性(內(nèi)容的連貫性、尋找合適詞語(yǔ)而造成的停頓頻率及長(zhǎng)短、表達(dá)思想的語(yǔ)言長(zhǎng)短等)
(3)語(yǔ)言的靈活性和適合性(語(yǔ)言表達(dá)是否靈活、自然，話語(yǔ)是否得體，語(yǔ)言能否與語(yǔ)境、動(dòng)能和目的相適應(yīng))
2、口語(yǔ)測(cè)試一般包含如下兩部分：
第一部分：考查學(xué)生理解并回答有關(guān)日常生活、家庭、工作、學(xué)習(xí)等問題的能力(3--5分鐘)
第二部分：考查學(xué)生連續(xù)表達(dá)的能力�？忌鷱乃o的問題中選擇一個(gè)話題，就此話題表達(dá)自己的看法(7--10分鐘)。
3、評(píng)價(jià)成績(jī)一般為：
a優(yōu)秀--能用外語(yǔ)就指定的話題進(jìn)行口頭交流，基本沒有困難
b良好--能用外語(yǔ)就指定的題材進(jìn)行口頭交流，雖有些困難，但不影響交流
c及格--能用外語(yǔ)就指定的話題進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的口頭交流
d不及格--不具有口頭表達(dá)能力
二、考研英語(yǔ)復(fù)試口語(yǔ)常見問題總結(jié)
1. Where do you come from?
2. What kind of landscapesurrounds your hometown?
3. What do you do duringthe Spring Festival?
4. Tell me something aboutthe customs of your hometown。
5. Could you tell mesomething about your family?
6. What socialresponsibilities should a post-graduate take?
7. Which kind of professordo you like best?
8. What does friendship meanto you and what kind of people do you make friend with?
9. What is your major? Howdo you like your major?
10. When and where did yougraduate? What qualifications have you obtained?
11. What impressed youmost when you were at university?
12. What is the bestuniversity in your opinion?
13. Do you think thesubjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ?
14. What do you do for aliving?
15. What are your jobprospects?
16. If you had theopportunity to change your subject, what would you do with it?
17. What are your sparetime interests?
18. Where have you beentraveling to? Which place interested you most?
19. What kind ofdifferences in the system of higher education between China and othercountries?
20. Do you think you willbe able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program?
21. What difficulties doyou think you'll encounter in your studies?
22. Why did you choose ouruniversity?
23. If there were anopportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?
24. Should you study moretheory or do more practice? Give your reasons, please。
25. What do you intend todo after you finish studying?
26. How serious isunemployment among young people and what will you do if you cannot find a jobafter graduation?
27. In your opinion, whatare the most serious problems associated with modern life?
28. What do you think havebeen the most important changes in your study field over the past 5 years?
29. How do you afford yourtuition?
30. Does your familysupport your decision on studying? What help do they offer?
三、提前準(zhǔn)備，適當(dāng)練習(xí)
1、見面問候語(yǔ)：Good morning / afternoon, dear professors. I am XXX. (Nice to meetyou。)。告別用語(yǔ)：Thanks for yourtime. / Thank you for giving such a chance. I hope to see you again and soon。
2、 自我介紹篇(重點(diǎn))�；旧厦總�(gè)院校每個(gè)專業(yè)的口試中都會(huì)涉及這一方面�？脊倨鋵�(shí)是要借此了解你的口頭表達(dá)能力以及你的報(bào)名表之外的一些信息。自我介紹時(shí)間以2-3分鐘為宜。思路要清楚，要突出重點(diǎn)，口語(yǔ)盡量流利。
1) 自我介紹的主體內(nèi)容
�、� 姓名。介紹自己姓名時(shí)，發(fā)音一定要準(zhǔn)(南方考生要多加注意)。
② 年齡。年齡可以跟在姓名后帶過(I am XXX, 25 years old)。
�、� 原來的院校、專業(yè)。注意：一定要把原來學(xué)校的英文名稱、專業(yè)的英文名稱弄清楚(尤其是跨校、跨專業(yè)的學(xué)生)。
所屬的公司、職位。注意：在職考生則應(yīng)將自己公司、自己職位/職稱的英文名稱弄明白。
�、� 性格、能力，愛好等�？梢灾貜�(qiáng)調(diào)你的個(gè)性對(duì)你報(bào)考的專業(yè)有何積極的作用。如果報(bào)考的是學(xué)術(shù)性的專業(yè)，可以說自己細(xì)心 (carefully，detail-oriented)、條理分明(logical)、踏實(shí)(steady)等;如果是研究性、應(yīng)用性更強(qiáng)一點(diǎn)的專業(yè)，可以說自己負(fù)責(zé)(responsible)、可靠(dependable)、有效率(efficient)等。
⑤你對(duì)報(bào)考的專業(yè)有興趣(be interested in/be fascinated with/be obsessed with…)，可適當(dāng)舉出一些例子，如經(jīng)�？聪嚓P(guān)的書籍、論文、文章、新聞等。在職考生可以強(qiáng)調(diào)知識(shí)教育對(duì)工作的影響： In my work, I find it necessary to broaden my horizons incommunication. That’s why I long for entering your prestigious university。