對于考研復(fù)試，英語口語是最令考生頭疼的，備考也無所適從。以下是2014考研復(fù)試英語口語要求及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，希望對你的備考有所幫助。
一、考研復(fù)試中的英語口語要求
1、評價標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：
(1)語言準(zhǔn)確性(語法和用詞的準(zhǔn)確性、語法結(jié)構(gòu)的復(fù)雜性、詞匯的豐富程度、發(fā)音的準(zhǔn)確性)
(2)話語的長短和連貫性(內(nèi)容的連貫性、尋找合適詞語而造成的停頓頻率及長短、表達(dá)思想的語言長短等)
(3)語言的靈活性和適合性(語言表達(dá)是否靈活、自然，話語是否得體，語言能否與語境、動能和目的相適應(yīng))
2、口語測試一般包含如下兩部分：
第一部分：考查學(xué)生理解并回答有關(guān)日常生活、家庭、工作、學(xué)習(xí)等問題的能力(3--5分鐘)
第二部分：考查學(xué)生連續(xù)表達(dá)的能力�？忌鷱乃o的問題中選擇一個話題，就此話題表達(dá)自己的看法(7--10分鐘)。
3、評價成績一般為：
a優(yōu)秀--能用外語就指定的話題進(jìn)行口頭交流，基本沒有困難
b良好--能用外語就指定的題材進(jìn)行口頭交流，雖有些困難，但不影響交流
c及格--能用外語就指定的話題進(jìn)行簡單的口頭交流
d不及格--不具有口頭表達(dá)能力
二、考研英語復(fù)試口語常見問題總結(jié)
1. Where do you come from?
2. What kind of landscapesurrounds your hometown?
3. What do you do duringthe Spring Festival?
4. Tell me something aboutthe customs of your hometown。
5. Could you tell mesomething about your family?
6. What socialresponsibilities should a post-graduate take?
7. Which kind of professordo you like best?
8. What does friendship meanto you and what kind of people do you make friend with?
9. What is your major? Howdo you like your major?
10. When and where did yougraduate? What qualifications have you obtained?
11. What impressed youmost when you were at university?
12. What is the bestuniversity in your opinion?
13. Do you think thesubjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ?
14. What do you do for aliving?
15. What are your jobprospects?
16. If you had theopportunity to change your subject, what would you do with it?
17. What are your sparetime interests?
18. Where have you beentraveling to? Which place interested you most?
19. What kind ofdifferences in the system of higher education between China and othercountries?
20. Do you think you willbe able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program?
21. What difficulties doyou think you'll encounter in your studies?
22. Why did you choose ouruniversity?
23. If there were anopportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?
24. Should you study moretheory or do more practice? Give your reasons, please。
25. What do you intend todo after you finish studying?
26. How serious isunemployment among young people and what will you do if you cannot find a jobafter graduation?
27. In your opinion, whatare the most serious problems associated with modern life?
28. What do you think havebeen the most important changes in your study field over the past 5 years?
29. How do you afford yourtuition?
30. Does your familysupport your decision on studying? What help do they offer?
三、提前準(zhǔn)備，適當(dāng)練習(xí)
1、見面問候語：Good morning / afternoon, dear professors. I am XXX. (Nice to meetyou。)。告別用語：Thanks for yourtime. / Thank you for giving such a chance. I hope to see you again and soon。
2、 自我介紹篇(重點)。基本上每個院校每個專業(yè)的口試中都會涉及這一方面�？脊倨鋵嵤且璐肆私饽愕目陬^表達(dá)能力以及你的報名表之外的一些信息。自我介紹時間以2-3分鐘為宜。思路要清楚，要突出重點，口語盡量流利。
1) 自我介紹的主體內(nèi)容
① 姓名。介紹自己姓名時，發(fā)音一定要準(zhǔn)(南方考生要多加注意)。
② 年齡。年齡可以跟在姓名后帶過(I am XXX, 25 years old)。
�、� 原來的院校、專業(yè)。注意：一定要把原來學(xué)校的英文名稱、專業(yè)的英文名稱弄清楚(尤其是跨校、跨專業(yè)的學(xué)生)。
所屬的公司、職位。注意：在職考生則應(yīng)將自己公司、自己職位/職稱的英文名稱弄明白。
�、� 性格、能力，愛好等�？梢灾貜娬{(diào)你的個性對你報考的專業(yè)有何積極的作用。如果報考的是學(xué)術(shù)性的專業(yè)，可以說自己細(xì)心 (carefully，detail-oriented)、條理分明(logical)、踏實(steady)等;如果是研究性、應(yīng)用性更強一點的專業(yè)，可以說自己負(fù)責(zé)(responsible)、可靠(dependable)、有效率(efficient)等。
�、菽銓罂嫉膶I(yè)有興趣(be interested in/be fascinated with/be obsessed with…)，可適當(dāng)舉出一些例子，如經(jīng)�？聪嚓P(guān)的書籍、論文、文章、新聞等。在職考生可以強調(diào)知識教育對工作的影響： In my work, I find it necessary to broaden my horizons incommunication. That’s why I long for entering your prestigious university。
結(jié)束時可以用說：That’s all aboutme. / Well, that’s who I am. Thanks for your attention。