目前最受歡迎的專業(yè)

　　中國大學本科專業(yè)排行榜中發(fā)現(xiàn)目前在中國本科高校中布點最多的十大本科專業(yè)分別為：英語、計算機科學與技術、市場營銷、國際經濟與貿易、會計學、電子信息工程、信息管理與信息系統(tǒng)等，具體信息如下：

　　最受中國大學喜愛的本科專業(yè)排行榜

　　未來最受歡迎的十大職業(yè)

　　According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, every major occupational group, with the exception of farming and fishing occupations, are expected to gain jobs in the next 10 years. That being said, the possibilities are endless when it comes to picking your future career. Whatever your personality or interests, you can find your niche in one of the many growing markets today.

　　根據(jù)美國勞工統(tǒng)計局，除了畜牧業(yè)和漁業(yè)的職業(yè)外，預計每個主要職業(yè)類別在未來十年里都有新工作的增加。也就是說，未來職業(yè)的選擇可能性是無窮的�，F(xiàn)在無論你的性格或興趣是什么，你都能在不斷發(fā)展的市場中尋找到屬于自己的位置。

　　For the Caregiver: Physician Assistant or Registered Nurse

　　護理人員：醫(yī)師助理或注冊護士

　　Physician assistants practice medicine under the supervision of doctors and surgeons. Becoming a physician assistant requires a master’s degree in nursing. The median pay is $90,930 per year. RNs coordinate with doctors and provide care and emotional support for patients. To become a nurse you need a diploma from a nursing program, a B.S. in nursing or A.A. in nursing.

　　醫(yī)師助理需要在醫(yī)生和外科醫(yī)生的監(jiān)督下，開業(yè)行醫(yī)。要成為一名醫(yī)師助理需要護理學碩士學位。平均工資為每年90,930美金。注冊護士協(xié)助醫(yī)生，照顧病人，給他們提供情感支持。要成為一名護士，你需要護理課程、護理理學士或者護理文學學士的文憑。

　　For the Gym-Addict: Physical Therapist

　　健身愛好者：理療醫(yī)師

　　Physical therapists provide help to improve the mobility of injured or ill people. They are important to the physical rehabilitation of patients with chronic injuries and help with pain management to people who have experienced physical trauma. Physical therapists also work with injury prevention and education. To be a physical therapist you must have a Doctor of Physical Therapy Degree and have a license to practice. The median salary is $79,860 per year as of 2014. Jobs similar to this include audiologists, chiropractors, physical therapist assistants, and speech language pathologists.

　　理療醫(yī)師幫助受傷、生病的人改善身體靈活性。他們對慢性受傷病人的軀體康復很重要，幫助經受了肉體創(chuàng)傷的人減輕疼痛、還從事?lián)p傷預防和教育。想成為一名理療醫(yī)師，你需要理療博士學位，并且持有行醫(yī)執(zhí)照。以2014年為例，理療師的平均工資為每年79,860美金。相似職業(yè)有聽力矯治專家、脊椎按摩師、理療師助理和語音語言病理學家。

　　For the Outdoorsy Type: Brickmason

　　戶外類：泥水匠

　　Brickmasons use natural and man-made stones to build fences, walkways, and structures. Though some hold higher degrees, most masons primarily learn through apprenticeship or on the job training. In 2014 the median salary is $44,950 per year. Similar occupations include construction work, carpentry, terrazzo work, and marble setting.

　　泥水匠用自然或人造石來造籬笆、走道、建筑。雖然有些人有高等學位，大多數(shù)泥水匠主要通過學徒制或職業(yè)培訓學習。2014年，平均工資為44,950美金。相似職業(yè)有建筑工、木工、水磨石和大理石工藝從業(yè)者。

　　For the Curious Mind: Occupational Therapist

　　有好奇心的人：職業(yè)治療師

　　Occupational therapists help injured or ill patients recover and improve the skills they need for living by therapeutically working through everyday tasks. Becoming an occupational therapist typically requires a master’s degree in occupational therapy, though in some cases a B.A. in psychology may be accepted. All occupational therapists are required to be licensed or registered. The median pay as of 2014 is $75,400 annually. Similar jobs include physical therapists, occupational therapy assistants, and exercise psychologists.

　　職業(yè)治療師通過每天治療性的任務來幫助受傷或生病的人康復和改善他們所需的生存技能。要成為一名職業(yè)治療師，需要職業(yè)治療碩士學位。雖然在有些例子中，心理學學士學位也可能被接受。所有職業(yè)治療師要有執(zhí)照或是有注冊。以2014年為例、職業(yè)治療師的平均工資為75,400美金。相似職業(yè)有理療醫(yī)師、職業(yè)治療助理和運動心理學家。

　　For the Math Minded: Personal Financial Advisor

　　數(shù)學人才：個人金融顧問

　　Personal Financial Advisors give financial advice to their clients. They help with taxes, investments, insurance, and monetary decisions. To be a financial planner you need a bachelor’s degree, but higher degrees and certificates help increase chance of employment and increase in client base. The median salary in 2014 is $67,520 per year. Similar careers include budget analysts, financial analysts, financial managers, and insurance agents.

　　個人金融顧問給客戶提供金融咨詢。他們業(yè)務涉及稅收、投資、保險、貨幣政策決策。要成為金融規(guī)劃師，你需要學士學位，但是更高的的學位和文憑能幫助你增加被雇傭的機會和客戶基礎。2014年個人金融顧問的平均工資為67,520美金。相似職業(yè)有預算分析師、金融分析師、財務經理和保險代理人。

　　For the Computer Lover: Software Developer

　　電腦愛好者：軟件開發(fā)員

　　With the growing emphasis on computer technology, app development, and data communications, cyber buffs are in full demand. Software developers generally have a bachelor’s degree in computer science and an in depth knowledge of computer programming tools and language. The median pay as of 2014 is $93,350 per year. Similar jobs include computer and information research scientists, computer hardware engineers, computer programmers, computer application engineers, and computer systems analysts.

　　由于社會對計算機技術、應用開發(fā)和數(shù)據(jù)遠程傳輸越來越重視，電腦愛好者倍受歡迎。軟件開發(fā)員一般需要一份計算機科學學士學位，同時對計算機編程工具和語言也要有深入的研究。2014年軟件開發(fā)員的平均工資為93,350美金。相似的職業(yè)有計算機信息研究科學家、計算機軟件工程師、計算機編程師、計算機應用工程師和計算機系統(tǒng)分析師。

　　For the Organized Mind: Management Analyst

　　有組織天賦者：管理分析師

　　Management Analysts brainstorm and plan ways to improve a company’s efficiency. They make recommendations on how to make organizations most profitable and are oftentimes responsible for budget and revenue goals. Most management analysts usually have a bachelor’s degree, but this is not required. The median salary is $78,600 per year as of 2014. Similar occupations include accountants, auditors, budget analysts, administrative services managers, market research analysts, and business executives.

　　管理分析師設計方法來提高公司的效率。他們推薦不同的方法來讓組織利益最大化，時常對預算和稅收目標負責。大部分管理分析師通常有一個學士學位，但并不會必須的。2014年平均工資為78,600美金。相似的職業(yè)有會計，審計員，預算分析師，行政服務經理，市場研究分析師和企業(yè)主管。

　　For the Bookworm: Teacher

　　愛書類：老師

　　Teachers are responsible for the education of students within their field. There are tons of different types of teachers, but the ones with the highest projected growth are preschool teachers and college instructors. Education requirements for a preschool teacher vary by school and state, ranging from high school diploma to a college degree. Their median salary in 2014 is $27,130 per year. College instructors require more formal education and often require a master’s degree. Their median salary in 2014 is $68,970 per year. Similar jobs include high school teachers, anthropologists, special education teachers, historians, and economists.

　　老師負責各自領域的學生教育。有非常多不同類型的老師，但是預期增長最多的是幼兒園老師和高校輔導員。每個學校和州對幼兒園老師的受教育要求都不同，從高中文憑到大學學位。2014年平均工資為27,130 美金。高校輔導員需要更正規(guī)的教育，經常都需要碩士學位。2014年平均工資為68,970美金。相似的職業(yè)有高中老師，人類學家，特殊教育老師，歷史學家和經濟學家。

　　For the English Majors: Technical Writer

　　英語系的：專業(yè)作家

　　Technical writers prepare journal articles, instruction manuals, and supporting documents essential to the communication of complex information. They are responsible for researching and developing technical information for customers, designers, and manufacturers. Technical writers generally have a college degree, but knowledge and experience with the technical subject is more important. The median wage is $65,500. Similar careers include editors, interpreters, public relations specialists, and fundraising managers.

　　專業(yè)作家準備期刊文獻，說明書，復雜信息交流的輔助性基礎文件。他們負責研究，發(fā)展技術信息并提供給顧客，設計師和制造商。專業(yè)作家通常有一個大學學位，但是與技術相關的知識和經驗更重要。平均工資為65,500美金。相似的職業(yè)有編輯，譯員，公共關系專家， 籌資經理。

　　For the Biology Major: Medical Scientist

　　生物專業(yè)：醫(yī)學科學家

　　Medical scientists aim to improve overall health by conducting research, clinical trials, and investigative methods. Medical scientists almost always require a Ph.D. in biology or life science. The median pay is $76,980 per year. Similar jobs include agricultural and food scientists, biochemists, epidemiologists, and healthy educators.

　　醫(yī)學科學家工作是通過研究，臨床試驗和研究方法。醫(yī)學科學家基本上都需要生物或生命科學的博士學位。平均工資為76,980美金。相似的職業(yè)有農業(yè)食物科學家，生物化學家，流行病學家和健康教育家。