教育部規(guī)定，招聘企業(yè)最早可以進(jìn)校園招聘的時(shí)間為11月20日，但用人單位卻提前涌進(jìn)各大高校校園。然而，今年招聘企業(yè)無(wú)論是招聘人數(shù)還是薪資條件都令明年畢業(yè)的應(yīng)屆生初感就業(yè)寒意，2013就業(yè)形勢(shì)嚴(yán)峻依舊。職業(yè)規(guī)劃專家給大學(xué)生提出的意見(jiàn)是，在大學(xué)期間就做好職業(yè)規(guī)劃，才是求職就業(yè)的立足點(diǎn)和出路。
1. Use college as a time to create your portfolio. Employers want you to show that you have used your time and the resources that colleges provide to put together a portfolio of experience relevant to the professional life you want to pursue post-graduation.The same lesson applies as well in other more "traditional" pursuits. Colleges provide opportunity for work-study programs, summer internships, and entree into volunteer work to those entering almost any field.
1. 在大學(xué)里提升自己。雇主希望看到你在大學(xué)期間利用好時(shí)間與資源參加活動(dòng)，所獲得的經(jīng)驗(yàn)與日后要從事的職業(yè)相關(guān)。這也同樣適用于小目標(biāo)。大學(xué)提供了勤工儉學(xué)、暑期實(shí)習(xí)和許多志愿者機(jī)會(huì)，幾乎橫跨各個(gè)領(lǐng)域。
2. Use college as a time to create your network. It's no longer "what you know" or "who you know," but rather "what you know AND who you know" that counts in today's job market. There are a variety of networking pointers:
2. 在大學(xué)里創(chuàng)建人脈。在如今的就業(yè)市場(chǎng)，“你知道什么”或“你認(rèn)識(shí)誰(shuí)”已經(jīng)不再重要，兩者并重才是大方向。以下建議可供參考：
(1) Preparation is key. Research who will be at the events you're attending before you get there, and have something to say to them.
(1) 準(zhǔn)備是關(guān)鍵。參加活動(dòng)之前，先了解誰(shuí)會(huì)到場(chǎng)，并且準(zhǔn)備好交談的話題。
(2) Even students should have business cards to give to people they meet.
(2) 即使是學(xué)生，也應(yīng)該有名片以便留給對(duì)方。
(3) Build self-confidence and learn how you can offer value to the company or organization where you hope to work.
(3) 樹立信心，想想你如何給你向往的公司或組織帶來(lái)價(jià)值。
To be sure, students are influenced by national economic trends and conditions. College can't guarantee a job. But if you're a student that goes about the tasks of building your portfolio of experience, demonstrating your personal network while also getting your education, college can be a place where you get a leg up on your competition so that you're ready to move out of your parents' home and on with your life.
要確定的是，學(xué)生會(huì)被當(dāng)前的經(jīng)濟(jì)趨勢(shì)和狀況影響，學(xué)校并不能保證學(xué)生找到工作。但是如果你有各方面的經(jīng)歷，在校時(shí)不忘拓寬人脈，大學(xué)就是你提升競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的地方，將來(lái)可以脫離父母的保護(hù)，開創(chuàng)自己的天地。