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美國教師節(jié)由來
5月份第一個(gè)滿周的星期二，是美國的教師節(jié)，那么美國的教師節(jié)是怎么得來的呢?請閱讀下文找答案吧!
Teachers'Day in America(美國的教師節(jié))
Tuesday of the first full week of May, will be National Teachers' Day every year, a time for honoring teachers and recognizing the lasting contributions they make to our lives. The actual date varies from year to year. That whole week is designated Teacher Appreciation Week by the National PTA. It's a time to strengthen support and respect for teachers and the teaching profession. The history of Teacher Day goes back to 1944.
5月份第一個(gè)滿周的星期二，是國家的教師節(jié)，一個(gè)向廣大教師們致敬和表達(dá)謝意的日子。每一年教師節(jié)的日期都是不同。教師節(jié)所在的那一個(gè)星期被家庭教師協(xié)會指定為教師感恩周，是一個(gè)對教師、對教學(xué)職業(yè)更加支持和尊重的時(shí)期。教師節(jié)的歷史要追溯到1944年。
The origins of National Teacher Day are a bit murky, but it's known that an Arkansas teacher, Mrs. Mattye Whyte Woodridge, began corresponding with political and education leaders as early as 1944 about the need for a national day honoring teachers. One of the leaders she wrote to was Eleanor Roosevelt, who persuaded the 81st Congress to proclaim a National Teacher Day in 1953.
教師節(jié)的起源說起來有點(diǎn)凄慘，阿肯色州教師Mrs. Mattye Whyte Woodridge從1944年起就開始游說當(dāng)時(shí)國家的行政官員和教育官員建立一個(gè)教師節(jié)來向教師致敬和表達(dá)謝意，直到1953年，收到過她的信的一位名叫Eleanor Roosevelt的官員才說服第81屆議會的議員們同意建立一個(gè)全國性的教師節(jié)。
In the late 1970s, the National Education Association(NEA)， its Indiana and Kansas state affiliates, and its local affiliate in Dodge City, Kansas, all lobbied Congress on behalf of creation of a national day celebrating teachers. Congress declared March 7,1980 as National Teacher Day for that year only。
在七十年代末，聯(lián)邦教育協(xié)會(NEA)，它的印地安州和堪薩斯州會員，Dodge城的居民們，都去游說議會的會員建立一個(gè)贊美教師的節(jié)日，議會最后只確定了1980年的教師節(jié)是該年的3月7日。
NEA and its affiliates continued to observe Teacher Day on the first Tuesday in March until 1985, when NEA and the National PTA established Teacher Appreciation Week as the first full week of May. The NEA Representative Assembly then voted to make the Tuesday of that week National Teacher Day。
聯(lián)邦教育協(xié)會(NEA)和它的會員一直到1985年都堅(jiān)持在3月份的第一個(gè)星期二作為國家的教師節(jié)。直到聯(lián)邦教育協(xié)會(NEA)和聯(lián)邦家庭教師協(xié)會(NPTA)確定3月份的第一個(gè)完整周為教師感恩周，聯(lián)邦教育協(xié)會(NEA)也最后敲定該周的星期二為國家教師節(jié)。
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Teachers'Day of China 中國的教師節(jié)
In China, teachers are held in high esteem. September 10th is the Teachers'Day of China. This day is in honor of all those involved in the teaching profession。
在中國，教師受到很大的尊重。9月10日是中國的教師節(jié)。這是為了紀(jì)念所有從事教育事業(yè)的人們。
September 28th is the birthday of the world-famous teacher Confucius-KongZi. Kongzi is a great philosopher and he is also a great teacher. He had thousands of disciples (students)， including Aristotle. In the ancient times, Kongzi’s birthday was regarded as a Teachers'Day。
9月28是聞名于世的孔子的生辰�？资ト耸莻�(gè)偉大的哲學(xué)家，但他又是個(gè)偉大的老師。他有許多門徒，就是今天我們說得學(xué)生，包括亞里士多德。在古代的時(shí)候，人們把孔子的生辰作為教師節(jié)。
Now, September 10th is the Teachers'Day of China. In the year f 1984, Wang Zishen, former president of Beijing Normal University, suggested to establish a festival day for the Chinese teachers. On Jan. 21st,1985,September 10th was fixed as the Teachers'Day of China。
現(xiàn)在，9月10日是中華人民共和國的教師節(jié)。在1984年，王梓坤教授，北京師范大學(xué)前校長，建議要建立中國的教師節(jié)。在1985年的1月，第六屆全國人大常委會第九次會議確定，每年9月10日為中國的教師節(jié)。
Teachers'Day in Latvia(拉托維亞的教師節(jié))
Latvia celebrate Teachers'Day on the first Sunday of October。
拉托維亞的教師節(jié)是在10月份的第一個(gè)星期日。
The celebrations usually take place on Friday. All pupils show performances to teachers in the hall. Pupils present a lot of flowers to teachers. The most interesting thing is that teachers acting as pupils have a lesson with senior pupils acting as teachers. They teach, ask questions and play games as a usual lesson. Teachers usually behave badly, they are late, chew gum, talk to deskmates and have to be reprimanded and sent to the head teacher who is also a senior pupil。
慶祝活動一般提前在禮拜五舉行。學(xué)生們在禮堂里為教師們舉辦表演，并送給老師大把大把的鮮花。最有趣的活動是教師們將以學(xué)生的身份參加由高年紀(jì)學(xué)生扮演老師主持的一節(jié)課。他們教授、提問、做節(jié)目，就像真的一樣。老師們將扮演壞學(xué)生的角色，他們遲到、咀嚼口香糖、交頭接耳、被訓(xùn)斥和打小報(bào)告。
Teachers'Day in Thailand(泰國的教師節(jié))
In Thailand, Teacher's Day on January 16th is a school holiday. Students and the public are asked to remember the important role teachers play as our benefactors and persons who give light to our life. During the morning a special ceremony is held for the teachers. The first Teacher's day was held back in 1957. Read the following report to find out what the students did with themselves with this day off。
在泰國，1月16日的教師節(jié)是一個(gè)學(xué)休日。學(xué)生們和公眾受到警醒，要記住教師在我們生命中扮演著重要的角色，是他們讓我們生命變得光明。上午會有一個(gè)為老師召開的特別慶典。泰國的第一個(gè)教師開始于1957年。閱讀下面這則日記你可以了解泰國的學(xué)生是怎樣度過這個(gè)特殊的日子的?
Wichaya (a twelve year old girl)： On January 16th, I got up at 9 o'clock in the morning. I drank some milk and ate a piece of cake. It was so delicious. I watched The Lion King and The Sound of Music. The Sound of Music is a very good movie. I have watched it five or six times already. On this day I did all of my homework., I did Art, Agriculture and Life Experience. I had to do a report for Agriculture. I sat at my desk for about two to three hours. I was so tired. I played Word Up with my cousins and my father. My father won the game. Then I played Scrabble. I cleaned up my room. I put all of my pictures in my drawers. I watched television until 6 o'clock. Then I went downstairs to eat some dinner with my parents, aunt and my grandmother. I went to sleep very early. Wichaya(12歲女孩)
在1月16日這天，我早晨9點(diǎn)開始起床。我的早餐是牛奶和蛋糕，它們很好吃。飯后我看"獅子王"和"The Sound of Music"，"The Sound of Music"是一部非常好的電影，我已經(jīng)看過五六次了。今天我還做了我所有的功課，藝術(shù)、農(nóng)學(xué)和生活體驗(yàn)，我必須完成一個(gè)農(nóng)學(xué)專題。我在我的課桌前坐了大約2到3個(gè)小時(shí)，感覺到非常累。然后我與我的堂兄弟姐妹、我的爸爸一起玩"Word Up"游戲，結(jié)果是爸爸贏了。后來是我玩拼圖游戲。玩耍后我又打掃了我的房間，我把我所有的圖片都放到了抽屜里。然后一直到晚上6點(diǎn)我一直都在看電視。再后來就是下樓和家人一塊吃晚餐。今天我睡的很早。
Teachers' Day in Singapore(新加坡的教師節(jié))
On 31st August, was a day like any other schooldays, except that the teachers, instead of being bogged down by assignments were besieged by gifts, flowers and cards from the ever-grateful students。
8月31日，仍是一個(gè)需要到學(xué)校的日子，但是教師們在這一天將被倍受感激的學(xué)生們送來的禮物、鮮花、賀卡包圍。
The hall was beautifully decorated with colourful balloons and streamers. The Class Chairman and Vice-Chairman were given the honour to invite the teachers personally to the hall. With each teacher's arrival, the students roared and cheered for them。
禮堂被彩色的氣球和橫幅裝的富麗堂皇。每個(gè)班級的主席和副主席很榮幸地去邀請他們的老師。每一位老師的入席都伴隨著學(xué)生們的興高采烈的呼聲。
The concert comprised of dances and song performances that were all put up by our very own talented students! The audience even crooned to the rhythm of the songs. Our students also 'boogied down' with slick dance steps while the Balinese dancers impressed all with their delightful costumes and grace。
音樂會全部由該校有才能學(xué)生的歌舞表演組成。臺下的聽眾跟著歌聲低聲吟唱。巴厘島的舞女們展示著自己的節(jié)日盛裝的優(yōu)雅身姿，同時(shí)學(xué)生們也翩翩起舞。
The culmination was of course the last item that was put up by some teachers. They sang a song entitled, "I love to teach the world to sing". It was very heart warming and the performance received the loudest applauds from the audience。
音樂會的高潮是當(dāng)然是最后一個(gè)節(jié)目，一些教師將合唱他們的歌曲"我要教會世界去歌唱"。真摯的表演獲得了觀眾們最高的喝彩。
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