- P(gun)]
ϴW(xu)ՈDƬ
ϴW(xu)(Jiangnan University)ڽKʡoaУAֱ͇ٵһpɫĸУ[1] LJ“211”“985̃(yu)W(xu)Ƅ(chung)ƽ_”c(din)O(sh)W(xu)ˮƽИI(y)ɫW(xu)(yu)|(zh)YԴ(lin)˳ɆTҲ“111Ӌ”“Խr(nng)˲ŽB(yng)Ӌ”“Խ̎B(yng)Ӌ”ĸԇc(din)Уu(y)“pߵȽ”
W(xu)УԴ1902ꄓ(chung)W(xu);v(jng)W(xu)ϾW(xu)Ȱl(f)չr1952ԭϾW(xu)(f)W(xu)hW(xu)㽭W(xu)ϴW(xu)P(gun)ϵƽMϾW(xu)Ժ(F(xin)|ϴW(xu))ʳƷI(y)ϵ;1958ԓϵƖ|woaoapI(y)W(xu)Ժ;1995oapW(xu);20011(jng)(zhn)oapW(xu)όW(xu)ԺoaW(xu)ԺϲMϴW(xu);2003|AW(xu)oaУ^(q)뽭ϴW(xu)
ϴW(xu)kW(xu)wr(nng)t(y)(jng)(j)ˇg(sh)ȌW(xu)T10W(xu)Tڽ݆W(xu)uW(xu)УʳƷ̡pg(sh)O(sh)ӋW(xu)Լ̷ȫ1245λ20156[4] W(xu)Уռe3200e107fƽ;Ќν̎1777(о(do)886)ȫУ19907Tʿо7374W(xu)803;[5] 6ʿվ[6] 5һW(xu)Ʋʿc(din)24һW(xu)ƴTʿc(din);1һc(din)W(xu)5Ҷc(din)W(xu)ơ
vʷظ
W(xu)Уǰ
ϴW(xu)ɟoapW(xu)(ϴW(xu)w)όW(xu)Ժ(uԭs˽ϴW(xu)У)oaW(xu)ԺУ2001ϲM
ԭoapW(xu)
oapW(xu)ǰϾW(xu)Ժ(F(xin)|ϴW(xu))ʳƷI(y)ϵkW(xu)vʷݵʮo(j)~(1902)ɽW(xu)ãcF(xin)ϾW(xu)|ϴW(xu)ϾW(xu)ӺW(xu)Ͼr(nng)I(y)W(xu)Ͼ֘I(y)W(xu)ϾI(y)W(xu)KW(xu)ȰУͬͬԴ
1952ԭϾW(xu)(f)W(xu)hW(xu)㽭W(xu)˽ϴW(xu)P(gun)ϵƽMϾW(xu)Ժ(F(xin)|ϴW(xu))ʳƷI(y)ϵ[7]
1958818KʡίTQϾW(xu)ԺʳƷI(y)ϵ|woa()ԭA|ˇfַoaʳƷI(y)W(xu)ԺķQoapI(y)W(xu)Ժ
19581117սԺ҇һpI(y)W(xu)Ժ
19629oaW(xu)ԺoapI(y)W(xu)Ժϵ
1966°ԺwɽԭУ^(q)ֲ
19935£ЇpKʡͽKʡίTKʡI(y)dͬoapI(y)W(xu)ԺcoapI(y)W(xu)ԺԺ(lin)kW(xu)y(tng)һʹßoapI(y)W(xu)ԺУԺwٟoapI(y)W(xu)ԺԺڵسɞoapI(y)W(xu)ԺɽУ^(q)
199539ЇpD(zhun)l(f)ҽί“P(gun)ͬoapI(y)W(xu)ԺoapW(xu)֪ͨ”woapW(xu)}У
19951123oapI(y)W(xu)ԺeЇpcKʡoaoapW(xu)ߟoapW(xu)Ƒc䡣
199510oaмW(xu)oaI(y)W(xu)У͟oaI(y)W(xu)УoapW(xu)
1998oapW(xu)`ЇpD(zhun)ֱٽϲǰѳɞ“211”c(din)O(sh)Уȫc(din)W(xu)[8]
ԭόW(xu)Ժ
όW(xu)ԺһW(xu)ȫͨԺУόW(xu)Ժu˽ϴW(xu)Уvʷݵ1947҇匍(sh)I(y)Ҙs194710ڟoa(chung)k˽ϴW(xu)
1947s(chung)k˽ϴW(xu)7£˽ϴW(xu)I̎QhO(sh)r(nng)W(xu)Ժ8£(zhn)˽ϴW(xu)oaïk̎kַ812Уɇ(zhn)ɕζLs鸱L814ƸXڼČW(xu)ԺԺLnTڼr(nng)W(xu)ԺԺL823Ƹƾڼ̄(w)L910_һöhQhxY˽ϴW(xu)УL
1952Ժϵ{(dio)rԭ˽ϴW(xu)ϵƲϾϺKP(yng)ݵȵظУ˽ϴW(xu)ϵȡ
198010£oaQoaW(xu)IίT(dng)522
198571ս(jng)Kʡ(zhn)(dng)rƌӴεğoaW(xu)齭ϴW(xu)ԭҸϯsΌW(xu)Уu(y)L(jng)(j)W(xu)ѦĺΌW(xu)Уu(y)УL
19964(jng)ҽί(zhn)ϴW(xu)ͨԺУ齭όW(xu)Ժ[9]
ԭoaW(xu)Ժ
oaW(xu)Ժ(chung)k19559oaЌW(xu)̎I(y)M(jn)ތW(xu)У
19613£(jng)Kʡd(zhn)oaн̎M(jn)ތW(xu)Ժ
19814ɽKʡ(zhn)ʽJ(rn)oaн̎M(jn)ތW(xu)Ժ鎟ƌW(xu)У|(zh)cƌW(xu)Уͬȴ
19837£(jng)Kʡ(zhn)䰸oaW(xu)Ժ[10]
ϲԺ
20011(jng)(zhn)oapW(xu)όW(xu)ԺoaW(xu)ԺϲMϴW(xu)[1]
200381(jng)(zhn)ԭ|AW(xu)oaУ^(q)w뽭ϴW(xu)
ϴW(xu)УՈDƬP(gun)£
oaϴW(xu)У12-23
ɽ|ͨW(xu)ԺУՈDƬ01-16
KW(xu)01-18
W(xu)O(sh)Ӌ01-12
ţW(xu)11-09
ʯӴW(xu)12-24
W(xu)03-09
W(xu)F(xin)W(xu)ԺУ01-17
ӱI(y)W(xu)04-24
|֘I(y)W(xu)05-17