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簡(jiǎn)歷寫作十大熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題
如果你花些時(shí)間到Monster簡(jiǎn)歷貼士和說(shuō)明信貼士留言板上閱讀文章的話,你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)有些問(wèn)題會(huì)一次又一次的出現(xiàn)。這些問(wèn)題體現(xiàn)了許多人對(duì)于簡(jiǎn)歷和說(shuō)明信寫作一直存在很多疑惑。在這里我們整理出了10個(gè)出現(xiàn)頻率最高的問(wèn)題并且為大家逐一解答:
簡(jiǎn)歷有哪些形式?
最常用的三種格式分別是倒敘型,功能型(“技能型”)和綜合型(“混合型”或者“改進(jìn)時(shí)序型”)。這里給出每一種格式的定義:
•倒敘型:倒敘型簡(jiǎn)歷強(qiáng)調(diào)工作經(jīng)歷,由教育背景和工作經(jīng)歷部分開始,同時(shí)也提供全面的職業(yè)歷史信息。倒敘型簡(jiǎn)歷最適合那些有著穩(wěn)定的工作經(jīng)歷,沒(méi)有轉(zhuǎn)行的求職者。
•功能型:有跳槽經(jīng)歷、較長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)有工作和轉(zhuǎn)行經(jīng)歷的求職者通常會(huì)使用功能型簡(jiǎn)歷。
•綜合性:對(duì)于大多數(shù)求職者來(lái)說(shuō)這種格式是一個(gè)很好的選擇,因?yàn)榫C合型簡(jiǎn)歷開頭的資歷總結(jié)讓求職者能夠快速展示自己的賣點(diǎn),吸引招聘經(jīng)理繼續(xù)閱讀自己的簡(jiǎn)歷。
我的簡(jiǎn)歷是否應(yīng)該只有一頁(yè)呢?
你不一定要這樣做。“簡(jiǎn)歷一頁(yè)”規(guī)則不再適用了。經(jīng)歷較少的應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生的簡(jiǎn)歷也許一頁(yè)就夠了,但是對(duì)于經(jīng)歷豐富的職業(yè)人員來(lái)說(shuō),簡(jiǎn)歷通常需要兩頁(yè)或者更多。對(duì)于一份兩頁(yè)的簡(jiǎn)歷,確保你最重要的資歷在第一頁(yè)上。
我該用哪種字體?
對(duì)于要以電子郵件形式寄出的電子格式的簡(jiǎn)歷,選擇大多數(shù)電腦系統(tǒng)默認(rèn)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的字體。可以選擇Arial、 Book Antiqua、Century Schoolbook、 Garamond、Tahoma、Times New Roman和Verdana等格式的字體。
寫簡(jiǎn)歷的時(shí)候我應(yīng)該使用哪種時(shí)態(tài)?
過(guò)去的工作經(jīng)歷使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。對(duì)于現(xiàn)在的工作,取得的成績(jī)應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),而工作職責(zé)則應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
簡(jiǎn)歷當(dāng)中要包含自己的薪金信息么?
不,除非你寫的是公職人員簡(jiǎn)歷。指出過(guò)去的薪金情況或者現(xiàn)在的薪水要求可能會(huì)讓你失去獲得工作的機(jī)會(huì)。如果招聘者要求寫上期望工資,在你的說(shuō)明信里寫上像這樣的一句話:“如果我們彼此對(duì)對(duì)方都有興趣,我很高興我們能夠再談薪水的問(wèn)題。”如果讓你給出一個(gè)數(shù)字會(huì)讓你有壓力,給出一個(gè)范圍,為你后來(lái)的協(xié)商留下回旋的空間。
你也可以單獨(dú)創(chuàng)建一份薪金歷史單來(lái)概括你過(guò)去的收入情況。
我的簡(jiǎn)歷應(yīng)該附上一封說(shuō)明信么?
是的,一封好的說(shuō)明信能夠幫助推銷你的優(yōu)秀才能和展示你的專業(yè)水準(zhǔn)。
如果我沒(méi)有做出過(guò)什么成績(jī),我的簡(jiǎn)歷里應(yīng)該怎么寫呢?
也許你覺(jué)得你只是做你該做的工作,但是想想如何讓你的工作表現(xiàn)能夠吸引你的未來(lái)老板。問(wèn)問(wèn)你的同事或者主管你的表現(xiàn)如何,然后重新審查一下你的書面評(píng)價(jià)。你很可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)原來(lái)你其實(shí)有很多優(yōu)異成績(jī)可以寫入簡(jiǎn)歷。
我的簡(jiǎn)歷需要“工作目標(biāo)”這一部分么?
你的簡(jiǎn)歷應(yīng)該強(qiáng)調(diào)自己的職業(yè)目標(biāo),這樣招聘經(jīng)理才能夠快速的了解你的工作目的。但是,你不一定需要在簡(jiǎn)歷當(dāng)中包含一個(gè)正式的“工作目標(biāo)”部分。你可以把你的目標(biāo)合并到一個(gè)敘述性的資歷總結(jié)當(dāng)中。使用“Monster簡(jiǎn)歷制作程序”,它為你提供的選擇能夠派上用場(chǎng)。
我應(yīng)該怎樣掩蓋自己工作經(jīng)歷當(dāng)中的斷層呢?
盡管大多數(shù)招聘者更喜歡那些工作經(jīng)歷中沒(méi)有斷層的應(yīng)聘者,但是只有很少的一部分求職者擁有完全連續(xù)穩(wěn)定的工作經(jīng)歷。你不能夠改變過(guò)去,所以你的簡(jiǎn)歷應(yīng)該強(qiáng)調(diào)你能夠提供哪些東西。如果你參加過(guò)志愿者工作、自學(xué)或者離職的正式培訓(xùn),把這些經(jīng)歷寫入你的簡(jiǎn)歷中。如果你長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)有工作,考慮使用功能型簡(jiǎn)歷,這種格式的簡(jiǎn)歷突出相關(guān)技能,而且降低了工作經(jīng)歷在簡(jiǎn)歷當(dāng)中的重要性。
我要改行,那么我的簡(jiǎn)歷該怎么寫呢?
你的改行簡(jiǎn)歷應(yīng)該突出與你的職業(yè)目標(biāo)最為相關(guān)的那些資歷和條件。也許你的某些過(guò)渡性的技能、培訓(xùn)、愛(ài)好以及其它的一些重要條件能夠讓招聘經(jīng)理對(duì)你感興趣。你最好從Monster網(wǎng)上求職網(wǎng)頁(yè)上尋找工作開始,看看廣告上經(jīng)常提到哪些資歷和條件。寫下你所符合的資格條件,并把這些體現(xiàn)在你的簡(jiǎn)歷中。
Spend any time on the Monster Resume Tips and Cover Letter Tips message boards, and you'll start to see certain questions pop up again and again, representing time-honored uncertainties of resume and cover letter writing. We've consolidated the 10 most common ones and tell you how to handle each:
What Are the Different Resume Styles?
The three most common are reverse chronological, functional (AKA "skills") and combination (AKA "hybrid" or "modified chronological"). Here's a definition of each style:
•Reverse Chronological: With a focus on work history, a reverse chronological resume leads with education or work history and provides comprehensive employment history information. Reverse chronological resumes best suit those with a steady work history who are not changing careers.
•Functional: Functional resumes often are used by job seekers with issues such as job-hopping, extended employment gaps and career changing.
•Combination: This style is a good choice for most job seekers, because a qualifications summary at the top allows for a quick sell and entices hiring managers to continue reading.
Should I Keep My Resume to One Page?
Not necessarily. The one-page resume "rule" no longer applies. New graduates with limited experience might only require one page, but experienced professionals often need two pages or more. For a two-page resume, make sure your strongest credentials are on page one.
Which Font Should I Use?
For resumes in electronic format that will be emailed, select a font that's standard on most computer systems. Good choices include Arial, Book Antiqua, Century Schoolbook, Garamond, Tahoma, Times New Roman and Verdana.
What Tense Should I Write My Resume In?
Write previous jobs in past tense. For your current job, write accomplishments in past tense and job responsibilities in present tense.
Should I Include Salary Information On My Resume?
No, unless you are writing a federal resume. Indicating your salary history or requirements could eliminate you from consideration. If the employer requests salary requirements, acknowledge the request in your cover letter with a line like: "I would be happy to discuss my salary requirements after mutual interest has been established." If you feel pressed to give a number, provide a wide range to give you some wiggle room for future negotiations.
You can also create a salary history sheet, a separate document that outlines your earnings history.
Do I Need to Send a Cover Letter with My Resume?
Yes. A well-written cover letter is a chance to market your credentials and demonstrate professionalism.
How Do I Include Accomplishments When I Don't Have Any?
You may think you just do your job, but consider what makes your work performance valuable to a potential employer. Ask your coworkers or supervisors about your performance, and review your written evaluations. You'll probably find you indeed have strong accomplishments you can mention.
Do I Need an Objective Section?
Your resume must focus on a career goal so hiring managers immediately understand your job objective. However, you don't necessarily need to include a formal Objective section. Instead, incorporate your goal into a narrative qualifications summary. On the Monster Resume Builder, use the Objective field for your summary.
How Can I Hide Gaps in My Work History?
While most employers prefer applicants with no employment gaps, very few job seekers offer a perfectly steady work history. You can't change the past, so focus your resume on what you offer. If you participated in activities such as volunteer work, self-study or formal training while out of work, include them on your resume. If long-term gaps are an issue, consider a functional resume style, which emphasizes relevant skills while downplaying work chronology.
How Do I Write a Resume to Change Careers?
Your career-change resume should highlight your qualifications that are most relevant to your new career goal. You may have transferable skills, training, hobbies or other important credentials that will interest hiring managers. A good starting point is to research jobs by searching jobs on Monster and look for qualifications frequently mentioned in ads. Write down your matching qualifications, and work them into your resume.
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