元宵節(jié)到底有多的歷史呢? 農(nóng)歷正月十五元宵節(jié),又稱為“上元節(jié)”,是中國漢族和部分兄弟民族的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一,在2000多年前的秦朝就有了。應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生網(wǎng)小編為大家分享2016幼兒園元宵節(jié)黑板報,希望可以幫助你完成手抄報的制作!
民俗價值
文化價值
中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日習(xí)俗適應(yīng)了中國社會廣大民眾在物質(zhì)、精神、倫理和審美等方面的綜合需要。在物質(zhì)生活層面,中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日具有許多不同節(jié)日獨特的食品。元宵佳節(jié),全家人在一起吃湯圓,“湯圓”與“團圓”字音相近,象征著團團圓圓,和睦相處。
元宵節(jié)的文化價值在于它是全民的狂歡節(jié),人人參與,樂在其中。古代元宵節(jié)由于開禁,人流如織,男女相遇,易于產(chǎn)生愛情。千百年來,在元宵節(jié)上演的兩情相悅的愛情故事,舉不勝舉。
元宵節(jié)主要活動是大眾娛樂,但是其社會文化意義卻不僅僅是娛樂。正月十五有很多信仰活動,祈求神靈保佑。[元宵節(jié)也是求子的佳節(jié)良辰。宋代陳元靚《歲時廣記》卷十二《偷燈盞》解釋當(dāng)時人在元宵節(jié)偷燈的原因時說:“一云,偷燈者,生男子之兆。”這里“燈”諧音“丁”,就是男丁。這樣一來,偷燈就象征著生育兒子,偷燈就是祈求子嗣綿延。根據(jù)同樣的道理,觀燈也具有求子的涵義。于是,古代婦女出門觀燈有了這個理由,就名正言順了。
節(jié)日文化是沒有國界的,春節(jié)如此,元宵節(jié)也不例外。億萬國人的熱情、奔放、張揚,可與巴西、德國等國的狂歡節(jié)比肩。
2016幼兒園元宵節(jié)黑板報
元宵節(jié)的來歷習(xí)俗意義英文
until the sui dynasty in the sixth century, emperor yangdi invited envoys from other countries to china to see the colorful lighted lanterns and enjoy the gala(節(jié)日的,慶祝的)performances.
by the beginning of the tang dynasty in the seventh century, the lantern displays would last three days. the emperor also lifted the curfew(宵禁令), allowing the people to enjoy the festive lanterns day and night. it is not difficult to find chinese poems which describe this happy scene.
in the song dynasty, the festival was celebrated for five days and the activities began to spread to many of the big cities in china. colorful glass and even jade were used to make lanterns, with figures from folk tales painted on the lanterns.
2016幼兒園元宵節(jié)黑板報
however, the largest lantern festival celebration took place in the early part of the 15th century. the festivities continued for ten days. emperor chengzu had the downtown area set aside as a center for displaying the lanterns. even today, there is a place in beijing called dengshikou. in chinese, deng means lantern and shi is market. the area became a market where lanterns were sold during the day. in the evening, the local people would go there to see the beautiful lighted lanterns on display.
today, the displaying of lanterns is still a big event on the 15th day of the first lunar month throughout china. people enjoy the brightly lit night. chengdu in southwest china's sichuan province, for example, holds a lantern fair each year in the cultural park. during the lantern festival, the park is literally an ocean of lanterns! many new designs attract countless visitors. the most eye-catching lantern is the dragon pole. this is a lantern in the shape of a golden dragon, spiraling up a 27-meter -high pole, spewing fireworks from its mouth. it is quite an impressive sight!
2016幼兒園元宵節(jié)黑板報