元宵節(jié)的節(jié)期與節(jié)俗活動,是隨歷史的發(fā)展而延長、擴(kuò)展的,你們元宵節(jié)還放假嗎?下面是應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生網(wǎng)小編為大家推薦的歡度猴年元宵節(jié)黑板報,僅供參考!
元宵節(jié)的來歷習(xí)俗意義英文
until the sui dynasty in the sixth century, emperor yangdi invited envoys from other countries to china to see the colorful lighted lanterns and enjoy the gala(節(jié)日的,慶祝的)performances.
by the beginning of the tang dynasty in the seventh century, the lantern displays would last three days. the emperor also lifted the curfew(宵禁令), allowing the people to enjoy the festive lanterns day and night. it is not difficult to find chinese poems which describe this happy scene.
in the song dynasty, the festival was celebrated for five days and the activities began to spread to many of the big cities in china. colorful glass and even jade were used to make lanterns, with figures from folk tales painted on the lanterns.
歡度猴年元宵節(jié)黑板報
however, the largest lantern festival celebration took place in the early part of the 15th century. the festivities continued for ten days. emperor chengzu had the downtown area set aside as a center for displaying the lanterns. even today, there is a place in beijing called dengshikou. in chinese, deng means lantern and shi is market. the area became a market where lanterns were sold during the day. in the evening, the local people would go there to see the beautiful lighted lanterns on display.
today, the displaying of lanterns is still a big event on the 15th day of the first lunar month throughout china. people enjoy the brightly lit night. chengdu in southwest china's sichuan province, for example, holds a lantern fair each year in the cultural park. during the lantern festival, the park is literally an ocean of lanterns! many new designs attract countless visitors. the most eye-catching lantern is the dragon pole. this is a lantern in the shape of a golden dragon, spiraling up a 27-meter -high pole, spewing fireworks from its mouth. it is quite an impressive sight!
歡度猴年元宵節(jié)黑板報
元宵習(xí)俗
踩高蹺
踩高蹺,是民間盛行的一種群眾性技藝表演。
高蹺本屬中國古代百戲之一種,早在春秋時已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)。中國最早介紹高蹺的是《列子·說符》篇:“宋有蘭子者,以技干宋元。宋元召而使見其技。
劃旱船
劃旱船,民間傳說是為了紀(jì)念治水有功的大禹的。劃旱船也稱跑旱船,就是在陸地上模仿船行功作,表演跑旱船的大多是姑娘。旱船不是真船,多用兩片薄板,鋸成船形,以竹木扎成,再蒙以彩布,套系在姑娘的腰間,如同坐于船中一樣,手里拿著槳,做劃行的姿勢,一面跑,一面唱些地方小調(diào),邊歌邊舞,這就是劃旱船了。有時還另有一男子扮成坐船的船客,搭檔著表演,則多半扮成丑角,以各種滑稽的動作來逗觀眾歡樂。劃旱船流行于中國很多地區(qū)。
歡度猴年元宵節(jié)黑板報
舞獅子
舞獅子是中國優(yōu)秀的民間藝術(shù),每逢元宵佳節(jié)或集會慶典,民間都以獅舞前來助興。這一習(xí)俗起源于三國時期,南北朝時開始流行,至今已有一千多年的歷史。
“舞獅子”始于魏晉,盛于唐,又稱“獅子舞”、“太平樂”,一般由三人完成,二人裝扮成獅子,一人充當(dāng)獅頭,一人充當(dāng)獅身和后腳,另一人當(dāng)引獅人,舞法上又有文武之分,文舞表現(xiàn)獅子的溫馴,有抖毛、打滾等動作,武獅表現(xiàn)獅子的兇猛,有騰躍、蹬高、滾彩球等動作。