潘基文無煙日演講

時間：2020-08-25 17:32:01 其他節(jié)日我要投稿

潘基文無煙日演講

　　聯(lián)合國秘書長潘基文在無煙日到來之際都會發(fā)表演講，如下為潘基文無煙日演講的內(nèi)容，希望對大家有幫助!

潘基文無煙日演講

　　篇一：潘基文無煙日演講

　　Secretary General’s Message on World No Tobacco Day

　　世界無煙日致辭

　　31 May 2012

　　2012年5月31日

　　This year’s World No Tobacco Day comes at a time when the tobacco industry is taking ever more aggressive steps to undermine efforts to reduce the global menace of tobacco. While governments and the international health community try to implement effective measures to contain tobacco use and protect the health of people, their efforts are being aggressively opposed by an industry whose products kill people.

　　在今年的世界無煙日到來之時，煙草行業(yè)正在變本加厲地破壞為減少煙草帶來的全球威脅所做的各項努力。各國政府和國際衛(wèi)生界致力于采取有效措施，遏制吸煙行為，保護人民健康，但他們的努力卻遭到生產(chǎn)害人產(chǎn)品的煙草業(yè)的激烈反對。

　　Tobacco kills by causing cancer, heart disease and respiratory diseases. It is one of the leading preventable risk factors for non-communicable diseases. Every year, about 5 million people die because they use tobacco. Another 600,000 people die from exposure to second-hand smoke.

　　吸煙會導致癌癥、心臟疾病和呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病，因而危害人的生命。它是引發(fā)非傳染性疾病的可預防的主要風險因素之一。每年，大約500萬人因吸煙而死亡，另有60萬人死于被動吸煙。

　　Tobacco takes a pervasive, heavy toll. It hinders development and worsens poverty. Tobacco and poverty create a vicious circle since it is the poor who smoke most and bear the brunt of the economic and disease burden of tobacco use. Money spent on tobacco cannot be used to pay for food, education and health care. And tobacco use is growing fastest in low-income countries that are least equipped to deal with its consequences.

　　煙草造成的危害是普遍和嚴重的。它阻礙發(fā)展，加劇貧窮。煙草和貧窮形成了一個惡性循環(huán)，因為吸煙最多的是窮人，他們首當其沖，受到吸煙帶來的經(jīng)濟和疾病負擔之害。將錢用在煙草上，就不能用于購買食品、教育和醫(yī)療保健。在低收入國家，煙草使用的增長速度最快，而這些國家又最沒有條件應對其帶來的后果。

　　The world has established effective tools to fight tobacco use and protect public health policies from being diluted by the tobacco industry. The World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control -- with 174 Parties -- became one of the most rapidly embraced treaties in United Nations history after it entered into force in 2005. In the Political Declaration adopted at the High Level Meeting on Noncommunicable Diseases last year, the international community reiterated its determination to reduce tobacco consumption and availability.

　　全世界已建立了有效工具，阻止吸煙行為，防止公共衛(wèi)生政策被煙草業(yè)削弱。世界衛(wèi)生組織《煙草控制框架公約》于2005年生效，現(xiàn)已有174個締約國，使之成為聯(lián)合國歷史上得到最迅速接受的條約之一。在去年召開的非傳染性疾病高級別會議通過的《政治宣言》中，國際社會重申，堅決努力減少煙草消費和供應。

　　Tobacco control is essential to achieving our global development goals. If we do not step up our efforts to control it, tobacco could kill up to one billion people this century. The interests of the tobacco industry and of public health are directly opposed. Since the Framework Convention came into force the tobacco industry has been battling against protective measures with no thought for peoples’ health. But we are making progress. Some countries have reduced smoking by up to 25 per cent within only three years from implementing strong tobacco control measures in line with the Framework Convention.

　　煙草管制對實現(xiàn)全球發(fā)展目標至關(guān)重要。如果我們不加緊努力實行管制，在本世紀煙草將導致10億人死亡。煙草業(yè)與公共衛(wèi)生之間存在著利益沖突。《框架公約》生效以來，煙草行業(yè)一直不顧人民的健康，抵制各種保護措施。但我們正在取得進展。一些國家根據(jù)《框架公約》要求，采取了強有力的煙草管制措施，在短短三年時間里，使吸煙人數(shù)減少了25%。

　　On this observance of World No Tobacco Day, I urge all governments and civil society to prevent the tobacco industry from derailing the implementation of the Framework Convention. Let us resist the industry’s attacks and pursue our vision of a tobacco-free world.

　　在紀念世界無煙日之際，我敦促各國政府和民間社會努力阻止煙草行業(yè)破壞執(zhí)行《框架公約》。讓我們抵制煙草業(yè)的攻擊，力爭實現(xiàn)創(chuàng)建無煙世界這一遠景目標。

　　篇二：潘基文無煙日演講

　　UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon’s Message for World No Tobacco Day

　　31 May, 2010

　　聯(lián)合國秘書長2010年世界無煙日致辭

　　2010年5月31日

　　This year’s observance of World No Tobacco Day focuses on “Gender and tobacco, with an emphasis on marketing to women”.

　　今年世界無煙日活動的`主題是“兩性與煙草——關(guān)注針對女性的促銷行為”。

　　Although fewer than 1 out of 10 women are smokers, that still adds up to an estimated 200 million women around the world. Moreover, that number could grow, since the tobacco industry is spending heavily on advertisements that target women and associate tobacco use with beauty and liberation.

　　雖然只有不到十分之一的女性吸煙，但這仍使全世界女煙民人數(shù)近達兩億。而且，由于煙草企業(yè)花巨資制作針對女性的廣告，將煙草與美麗和婦女解放掛鉤，這一數(shù)字還有可能增長。

　　According to a recent study by the World Health Organization (WHO), the number of girls and boys who smoked was about equal in half the 151 countries surveyed. This finding is even more worrisome since young people who smoke are likely to continue in adulthood.

　　世界衛(wèi)生組織近期對151個國家的調(diào)查顯示，有一半國家，男孩和女孩的吸煙人數(shù)不相上下。由于青少年在成年后很可能繼續(xù)吸煙，這一結(jié)果越發(fā) 令人擔憂。

　　Evidence indicates that the prevalence rate of tobacco use among women is on the rise in some countries. Governments everywhere must take action to protect women from tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship, as stipulated in the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control.

　　有證據(jù)表明，一些國家婦女煙草使用率在上升。各國政府必須采取行動，根據(jù)《世界衛(wèi)生組織煙草控制框架公約》的規(guī)定，保護婦女遠離煙草廣告、促銷和贊助活動。

　　The Convention also calls on Governments to protect women from second-hand tobacco smoke — especially in countries where women feel powerless to protect themselves and their children. As WHO data show, of the 430,000 adults who die each year from second-hand smoke, nearly two thirds are women.

　　這項公約還呼吁各國政府保護婦女遠離二手煙霧，在婦女感覺無力保護自己和子女的國家尤應如此。世界衛(wèi)生組織的數(shù)據(jù)顯示，在每年因二手煙霧死亡的60萬人當中，近三分之二為婦女。

　　Around the world, more than 1.5 million women die each year from tobacco use. Most of these deaths occur in low- and middle-income countries. Without concerted action, that number could rise to 2.5 million women by the year 2030.

　　在世界各地，每年有超過150萬婦女死于煙草使用。其中大多數(shù)死亡發(fā)生在低收入和中等收入國家。如果不采取協(xié)調(diào)一致的行動，到2030年，這一數(shù)字將可能達到250萬。

　　We must turn back the global tobacco epidemic. On World No Tobacco Day, I urge all Governments to address this public health threat. Tobacco use is not stylish or empowering. It is ugly and deadly.

　　我們必須遏制全球煙草流行。值此世界無煙日之際，我敦促各國政府設法應對這一公共健康威脅。使用煙草既不時尚也不強身。使用煙草是一種致人于死命的陋習。

　　篇三：潘基文無煙日演講

　　Message on World No Tobacco Day

　　世界無煙日致辭

　　31 May 2016

　　2016年5月31日

　　Cigarettes and other tobacco products kill almost 6 million people every year. Sustainable Development Goal 3 aims to “ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages”. As part of that approach, Governments have committed to strengthen the implementation of the World Health Organization (WHO) Framework Convention on Tobacco Control in all countries to reduce the proportion of people who use tobacco.

　　香煙和其他煙草產(chǎn)品每年導致近600萬人死亡。可持續(xù)發(fā)展目標3力求“讓不同年齡段的所有人都過上健康生活，促進其福祉”。作為實現(xiàn)該目標的一項措施，各國政府已承諾在所有國家加強對《世界衛(wèi)生組織煙草控制框架公約》的執(zhí)行力度，減少煙草使用者占總?cè)丝诘谋壤?/p>

　　On World No Tobacco Day 2016, the United Nations is lending its support to one simple measure with proven effectiveness in reducing demand: the plain packaging of tobacco products. As laid out in the United Nations tobacco control treaty, this entails restricting or prohibiting the use of logos, colours, brand images or any promotional information other than brand and product names displayed in a standard colour and font.

　　2016年世界無煙日，聯(lián)合國正在支持一種已證明能有效減少煙草需求的簡單措施，即煙草產(chǎn)品平裝化。如聯(lián)合國煙草控制公約所述，此舉包括限制或禁止使用標識、顏色、品牌形象或任何其他有宣傳作用的信息，而僅以標準顏色和字體顯示品牌和品名。

　　Tobacco use is one of the largest causes of preventable non-communicable diseases, including cancers, heart and lung disease. It also diverts valuable household income. Plain packaging reduces the attractiveness of tobacco products, restricts tobacco advertising and promotion, limits misleading labeling, and increases the effectiveness of health warnings.

　　吸煙是導致癌癥、心臟病、肺病等可預防非傳染性疾病的罪魁禍首之一，也占用了寶貴的家庭收入。平裝化能減弱煙草產(chǎn)品的吸引力，限制煙草廣告和推銷，限制誤導性標簽，并能增強健康警告的效果。

　　On this World No Tobacco Day, I call on Governments around the world to get ready for plain packaging.

　　值此世界無煙日，我呼吁世界各國政府為煙草產(chǎn)品平裝化作好準備。

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