萬圣節(jié)由來英文簡介
萬圣節(jié)在每年的10月31日,是西方世界的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,下面就是YJBYS小編為大家?guī)淼娜f圣節(jié)由來英文簡介,僅供參考!
萬圣節(jié)由來英文簡介一
Halloween is a holiday celebrated on October 31. By tradition, Halloween begins after sunset.
萬圣節(jié)前夜是在10月31日慶祝的一個節(jié)日,根據(jù)傳統(tǒng),萬圣節(jié)前夜的慶;顒訌奶柭渖介_始。
Long ago, people believed that witches gathered together and ghosts roamed the world on Halloween.
在很久以前,人們相信在萬圣節(jié)前夜女巫會聚集在一起,鬼魂在四處游蕩。
Today, most people no longer believe in ghosts and witches. But these supernatural beings are still a part of Halloween.
現(xiàn)在,大多數(shù)人們不再相信有鬼魂和女巫的存在了,但是他們仍然把這些作為萬圣節(jié)前夜的一部分。
The colors black and orange are also a part of Halloween. Black is a symbol for night and orange is the color of pumpkins.
黑色和橙色仍然是萬圣節(jié)前夜的一部分,黑色是夜晚的象征,而橙色代表著南瓜。
A jack-o’-lantern is a hollowed-out pumpkin with a face carved on one side. Candles are usually placed inside, giving the face a spooky glow.
南瓜燈是用雕刻成臉型,中間挖空,再插上蠟燭的南瓜做成的,帶來一個毛骨悚然的灼熱面孔。
Dressing up in costumes is one of the most popular Halloween customs, especially among children.
盛裝是最受歡迎的萬圣節(jié)風俗之一,尤其是受孩子們的歡迎。
According to tradition, people would dress up in costumes (wear special clothing, masks or disguises) to frighten the spirits away.
按照傳統(tǒng)習俗,人們會盛裝(穿戴一些特殊的服飾,面具或者裝飾)來嚇跑鬼魂。
Popular Halloween costumes include vampires (creatures that drink blood), ghosts (spirits of the dead) and were wolves (people that turn into wolves when the moon is full).
流行的萬圣節(jié)服裝包括vampires(吸血鬼),ghosts(死者的靈魂)和werewolves(每當月圓時就變成狼形的人)。
Trick or Treating is a modern Halloween custom where children go from house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats like candy or toys. 欺騙或攻擊是現(xiàn)代萬圣節(jié)的風俗。孩子們穿著特殊的衣服走街串巷,討取糖果和玩具之類的賞賜。
If they don't get any treats, they might play a trick (mischief or prank) on the owners of the house.
如果他們得不到任何的賞賜,就可能會對屋主大搞惡作劇或者胡鬧了。
The tradition of the Jack o' Lantern comes from a folktale about a man named Jack who tricked the devil and had to wander the Earth with a lantern.
南瓜燈的傳統(tǒng)來自于一個民間傳說。一個名叫Jack的人戲弄了惡魔,之后就不得不提著一盞燈在地球上流浪。
The Jack o' Lantern is made by placing a candle inside a hollowed-out pumpkin, which is carved to look like a face.
南瓜燈是用雕刻成臉型,中間挖空,再插上蠟燭的南瓜做成的。
There are many other superstitions associated with Halloween. A superstition is an irrational idea, like believing that the number 13 is unlucky!
和萬圣節(jié)有關的迷信還有很多。迷信是一種不合常理的想法,比如認為13是不吉利的數(shù)字!
Halloween is also associated with supernatural creatures like ghosts and vampires.
萬圣節(jié)還和一些諸如鬼魂和吸血鬼之類的超自然的生物有關。
These creatures are not part of the natural world.
這些生物不是自然界的一部分。
They don't really exist... or do they?
他們實際上是不存在的......或許他們其實真的存在?
Witches are popular Halloween characters that are thought to have magical powers.
女巫是萬圣節(jié)很受歡迎的人物,人們認為她們具有強大的`魔力。
They usually wear pointed hats and fly around on broomsticks.
他們通常戴著尖頂?shù)拿弊,騎在掃把上飛來飛去。
Bad omens are also part of Halloween celebrations.惡兆也是萬圣節(jié)慶;顒拥囊徊糠。
A bad omen is something that is believed to bring bad luck, like black cats, spiders or bats.
人們相信惡兆會帶給壞運氣,黑貓、蜘蛛或者蝙蝠都算是惡兆。
萬圣節(jié)由來英文簡介二
All Saints' Day, feast of the Roman Catholic and Anglican churches, and day on which churches glorify God for all God's saints, known and unknown. It is celebrated on Nov. 1 in the West, since Pope Gregory IV ordered its church-wide observance in 837. Its origin lies earlier in the common commemorations of martyrs who died in groups or whose names were unknown, which were held on various days in different parts of the Church; over time these celebrations came to include not only the martyrs but all saints. During the Reformation the Protestant churches understood “saints” in its New Testament usage as including all believers and reinterpreted the feast of All Saints as a celebration of the unity of the entire Church. In medieval England the festival was known as All Hallows, hence the name Halloween [=All Hallows' eve] for the preceding evening.
The Celtic people, who lived more than 2000 years ago feared the evening of Oct. 31 more than any other day of the year. It was the eve of their festival of Samhain. Samhain was a joyful harvest festival that marked the death of the old year and the beginning of a new one. The day itself was a time for paying homage to the sun god Baal who had provided the people with the ripened grain for use in the upcoming winter. Come evening evil spirits were everywhere. Charms and spells were said to have more power on the eve of Samhain. Several rituals were performed by the Celtic priests, Druids, to appease the Lord of the Dead.
Halloween was called Samhain by the Irish. It came to be known as Halloween sometime around the fifth century A.D. .
Samhain took place on October 31 through to November 1. During this period, it was believed that the boundaries between our world and the world of the dead were weakened, allowing spirits of the recently dead to cross over and possess the living.
To celibrate the festival, the Irish would dress up in bizarre costumes and parade through their villages, causing destruction and saying "Trick-or-Treat", in order to scare off any recently departed souls who might be prowling for bodies to inhabit.
This yearly festival was later brought to the other regions of the world, including continental Europe and North America. Irish immigrants brought several customs with them, including one of the symbols most commonly associated with Halloween -- the "Jack Lantern".
According to Irish folklore, there once lived a man named Jack who was known for being a drunk and a prankster. One night Jack tricked the devil into climbing a tree, and quickly carved an image of a cross on the trunk, trapping the devil. Jack then made him promise that, in exchange for letting him out of the tree, the Devil would never tempt him to sin again. He reluctantly agreed, but was able to exact his revenge upon Jack's death. Because of his mischievous ways in life, Jack was barred from entering heaven and because of his earlier trick; he was also barred from hell. So he was doomed to wander the earth until the end of time, with only a "Jack Lanterns" to warm him.
In Ireland, they originally used turnips for their "Jack Lanterns", but upon arriving in north America, they discovered that pumpkins were abundant and easier to carve out.
附:萬圣節(jié)經(jīng)典祝福語
1. 想你了很久,念了你很久,就不知道送你什么好。特借萬圣節(jié)送你南瓜神燈,鬼皮面具,白色大袍。有了這三件法寶,想不開心都難找。愿你朋友記心間,勇敢和鬼玩。
2. 你看不到我的面容,你聽不到我的聲音,我做著什么樣的鬼臉你也無從知曉,我說著什么樣的鬼話你也無處聽聞,萬圣節(jié)之夜,告訴你我是開心鬼,愿你天天開心,祝福的短信天天接!
3. 萬圣節(jié)到了,扮成吸血鬼,擁有永恒的青春與健康;化成巫婆,學會各種帶來好運的咒語;接近僵尸,收獲僵尸新娘一樣美好的愛情。祝你萬圣節(jié)快樂。
4. 將祭案擺放揮撒供品,禱告亡靈陰府快樂,祈福陽間親人吉祥如意,亡魂安然世人幸福。揮灑祭酒天地間,兩界生活盡燦爛。萬圣節(jié),愿朋友快樂!一帆風順!
5. 萬圣節(jié):我把南瓜做成燈,驅走你心里的‘鬼’;我把南瓜做成湯,滅掉你心里的‘魔’;我把好運的咒語,放在祝福的短信里;愿收到的你萬圣節(jié)快樂如意!
6. 萬圣節(jié)忠告:出門見到鬼別急,說一句話嚇死他:扮我,扮的一點都不像,遇到鬼追莫激動,回頭回復一句:還以為是真鬼,原來還是個裝的。
7. 小鬼對大鬼說他寂寞難耐,男鬼對女鬼說他很孤獨無聊,萬圣節(jié)的夜晚讓我們盡情狂歡,過一個歡樂的萬圣節(jié)。祝萬圣節(jié)快樂!
8. 萬圣節(jié)就要到了,一起去參見萬圣節(jié)化妝派對吧。不過你長的這么有個性,不打扮也蠻像鬼的,記得準時赴約哦!萬圣節(jié)快樂!
9. 萬圣節(jié)到了,祝你出門遇見色鬼,吃飯撞見餓鬼,喝水碰到酒鬼,乘車遇見醉鬼,朋友都是機靈鬼,自己變成膽小鬼!祝萬圣節(jié)快樂!
10. 萬圣節(jié),為你送去一份祝福,祝你身材像魔鬼一樣迷人,眼神像魔鬼一樣誘人,本領像魔鬼一樣超人。哈哈,萬圣節(jié)快樂。
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