教師節(jié)的由來300字
教師節(jié)的來歷是什么,關(guān)于教師節(jié)的來歷你知道多少?下面就是YJBYS小編為大家整理的教師節(jié)的由來300字,僅供參考!
篇一:教師節(jié)的由來300字
有關(guān)教師節(jié)的來歷,我國歷史上最早出現(xiàn)的教師節(jié)是1931年。當(dāng)時,教育家邰爽秋、程其保等在南京中央大學(xué)集會,發(fā)表要求“改善教師待遇,保障教師工作和增進(jìn)教師修養(yǎng)”的宣言,并議定6月6日為教師節(jié),也稱雙六節(jié)。不久,國民黨政府先是同意6月6日為教師節(jié),后又將教師節(jié)改為8月27日(孔子生日)。
建國后,中央人民政府曾恢復(fù)6月6日為教師節(jié),教育部通告各地教育工作者,可以根據(jù)實際情況自行組織慶;顒。1951年全國教育工會成立,教育工作者被確認(rèn)為工人階級的一部分。1951年4月19日,教育部長和中國教育工會全國委員會主席發(fā)表書面談話,宣布“五一國際勞動節(jié)”同時為教師節(jié)。但由于這一天缺少教師的特點,執(zhí)行的結(jié)果并不理想。特別是1957年以后,在“左”的思想影響下,教師不受重視,教師節(jié)實際上已不再存在。
篇二:教師節(jié)的由來300字
教師節(jié)是一個感謝老師一年來教導(dǎo)的節(jié)日,旨在肯定教師為教育事業(yè)所做的貢獻(xiàn),不同國家的教師節(jié)時間不同。尊師重教歷來是中國的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng),早在公元前11世紀(jì)的西周時期,就提出“弟子事師,敬同于父”。1985年第六屆全國人大常委會第九次會議通過了國務(wù)院關(guān)于建立教師節(jié)的議案,會議決定將每年的9月10日定為教師節(jié),1985年9月10日,是中國的第一個教師節(jié)。1994年聯(lián)合國教科文組織規(guī)定每年10月5日為“世界教師日”。2004年著名人文學(xué)者李漢秋以提案的方式多次呼吁以孔子誕辰作為教師節(jié),認(rèn)為將這一天作為教師節(jié),其文化內(nèi)涵會大為豐富,歷史和現(xiàn)實意義也很強,這一建議受到各方面的支持,并且有其良好的外部環(huán)境和氛圍,中國臺灣至今仍把9月28日定為教師節(jié)。
篇三:教師節(jié)的由來300字
教師節(jié)中國有悠久的尊師重道的傳統(tǒng),古代就有“人有三尊,君、父、師”的說法!秴问洗呵·尊師》云:“生則謹(jǐn)養(yǎng),死則敬祭,此尊師之道也。”《師說》中:“師者,所以傳道授業(yè)解惑也。”在中國幾千年的燦爛歷史中,“師”,總是受人尊敬,被人愛戴的。老師,是人類文化得以傳承的功臣,他們做的貢獻(xiàn)是極其巨大的。
教師節(jié)的宗旨就是提高人們對教師為教育事業(yè)所做貢獻(xiàn)的認(rèn)識和評價。1931年,教育家邰爽秋、程其保等在南京中央大學(xué)集會,發(fā)表要求“改善教師待遇,保障教師工作和增進(jìn)教師修養(yǎng)”的宣言,并議定6月6日為教師節(jié),也稱雙六節(jié)。這個教師節(jié)沒有被當(dāng)時的國民黨政府承認(rèn),但在全國各地產(chǎn)生了一定影響。1939年國民黨政府決定立孔子誕辰日8月27日為教師節(jié),并頒發(fā)了《教師節(jié)紀(jì)念暫行辦法》,但當(dāng)時未能在全國推行。
1985年9月10日,是中國恢復(fù)建立第一個教師節(jié),從此以后,教師們便有了自己的節(jié)日。
與大陸不同,1952年,臺灣當(dāng)局確定公歷9月28日為孔子誕辰日及教師節(jié)。至今寶島臺灣的教師節(jié)時間一直是9月28日。
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教師節(jié)的來歷英語版:
our chinese history has been the establishment of teacher's day. in 1931, educators tai shuang-qiu and cheng bao called on an establishment of teachers' day to improve teachers' treatment, protection and promotion of teachers training. they gave out teachers' declaration and asked for the official agreement of teachers' day and they celebrated by themselves for teachers in the central university in nanjing. soon, the kmt government first agreed on june 6 for the teachers, then teachers' day changed to august 27 (birthday of confucius).
after 1949, the central people's government resumed june 6 for teachers, the ministry of education gave a circular that local education workers, according to the actual situation to organize their celebration activities.
in 1951 national education trade unions, educators are recognized as part of the working class. on april 19, 1951, minister of education and the chinese education union chairman of the national committee issued a written statement that may 1 international labor day was at the same time celebrated as teachers' day. but this day lacks teachers' profession and the results were not ideal. especially after 1957, under the influence of the "extreme left", teachers were ignored, so teachers' day has actually ceased to exist.
in recent years, the chinese government has taken many measures to mobilize the whole society to respect teachers, improve the status of teachers and improve teachers work and living conditions. to further enhance the political status of teachers and social status and formation of respecting teachers, respect for knowledge and talent, to promote the development of education, according to npc deputies and cppcc national committee members and the community, especially many teachers throughout the country, a proposal was put forward to the state council on january 11, 1985, to the national people's congress standi ing committee on determining the annual september 10th for teachers' day. on january 21 of the same year, the 16th national people's congress agreed on the proposal, decided on september 10 for teachers' day.
september 10 was established for the teachers because freshmen at the beginning, began honoring teachers and it is easy to create an atmospgere of teaching and learning. meanwhile, september has no other national celebrations and it is easy to focus on activities and to promote formation of respecting teachers, respecting knowledge and talents as good social habits in the country.
a teacher's day, honours teachers in china. teachers' work to a large extent determine the future of our country. teachers work with every family and every child. in human and social development and progress, teachers play a huge role. teachers are engineers of human civilization. the continuity of the development of human civilization depends on generation after generation of good education. if not the teachers' hard and effective work, then the society, the state and the nation will suffer losses in civilization process. therefore, the progress of a civilization is unthinkable without teachers.
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