端午節(jié)的故事英文
端午節(jié)是古老的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,始于中國的春秋戰(zhàn)國時期,至今已有多年歷史。以下是為大家分享的有關(guān)端午節(jié)的英文故事,供大家參考借鑒,歡迎瀏覽!
1.Qu Yuan jumped off river
屈原投江
In order to commemorate patriotic poet Qu Yuan who jumped into the Miluo river, and avoid his body to be eaten by fish and shrimp, so people cast many of bamboo rice (rice dumplings) in the river, and compete to row (acetate ship) hoping to find the body of Qu yuan.
為了紀念愛國詩人屈原,居民為了不讓跳下汨羅江的屈原尸體被魚蝦吃掉,所以在江里投下許多用竹葉包裹的米食(粽子),并且競相劃船(賽龍船)希望找到屈原的尸體。
2.Cao E looked for her father’s corpse
曹娥尋父尸
Cao E, dutiful girl of the eastern Han dynasty, whose father drowned in the river when she was 14-year old. She cried along the river, still didn’t see his father’s corpse after 17 days, and she jumped into the river on May 1st as well, after five days the two corpses folded together and float. That was a moving story, so people in the township worship her.
東漢孝女曹娥,因曹父溺江而亡,年僅十四歲的她沿江豪哭,經(jīng)十七日仍不見曹父尸首,乃在五月一日投江,五日后兩尸合抱而浮起的感人事跡, 鄉(xiāng)人群而祭之。
3.Wu Zixu's death anniversary
伍子胥的忌日
It’s a legend that after He Lu ,the king of Wu died , the prince Fuchai ascended the throne, send armed forces to suppress Yue and won. Goujian ,the king of Yue please reconciliation , Fuchai didn’t listen but agreed treacherous official and judged Wu Zixu commit suicide. And jumped his body into river on May 5, since then people commemorated him on Dragon Boat Festival.
傳說伍子胥助吳伐楚后,吳王闔閭逝世,皇子夫差繼位,伐越大勝,越王勾踐請和,伍子胥主張和,夫差不聽,卻聽信奸臣言,賜伍子胥自殺,并于于五月五日將尸體投入江中,此后人們于端午節(jié)祭祀伍子胥。
4.Madam White Snake
白蛇傳
The legend of white snake Bai Suzhen, in order to repay Xu Xian , fell in love with him and finally got married. On the day of the Dragon Boat Festival white snake drink realgar wine, almost reveal herself snakelike, and among the white snake, Fa Hai and water logging Jinshan temple , are popular folk opera repertoire.
傳說白蛇白素貞,為了報答許仙的恩惠,與許仙結(jié)為夫妻的凄美的愛情故事。端午節(jié)當天白蛇喝了雄黃酒,差點現(xiàn)出蛇形,加上法海白蛇及水淹金山寺的情節(jié),都是膾炙人口的民間戲曲的曲目。
5.端午節(jié)的故事
In the 5th day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, it is the traditional Dragon Boat Festival in China, also known as duyang, five and five. As early as the Zhou Dynasty, there was a custom of "storing lanes and bathing in May 5th". But today, many activities of Dragon Boat Festival are related to commemorating Qu Yuan, a great Chinese writer.
In the Warring States period, Chu and Qin scramble for hegemony, and the poet Qu Yuan was highly valued by the king of Chu. However, Qu Yuan's claim was opposed by the old official of Shangguan doctor Jin Shang. He continued to slander Qu Yuan in front of the king of Chu Huai, and the king of Chu Huai gradually alienated Qu Yuan, and the ambitious Qu Yuan felt much pain, and he was with a melancholy and indignation that was difficult to suppress. He wrote the immortal poems such as Li Sao and Tian Xiang. In 229 BC, Qin conquered eight cities in Chu state, and then sent envoys to King Chu Huai to go to the Qin state. Qu Yuan saw through the conspiracy of King Qin and risked death into the palace to state his interests. Instead of listening, Chu Huai Wang drove Qu Yuan out of Ying Du. When King Chu Huai arrived at the meeting as scheduled, he was imprisoned in Qin state. He was filled with regret and depression. He died in Qin after three years. Soon after the king of Chu defeated the king, he sent troops to attack the state of Chu. On the way of exile, Qu Yuan heard the death of King Huai king and the bad news of Ying City to break through.
The fishermen on the river and the people on the shore heard that Dr. Qu Yuan threw himself into the river and came to the river to salvage the corpse of Qu Yuan. (the custom later evolved into a dragon boat race). In addition, the Dragon poured the realgar wine into the river so that the animals could not be hurt. After a long time, a faint dragon was floating on the surface of the water, and the dragon was still covered with a piece of doctor's dress. People pulled the dragon on the shore, pulled out the tendons, then wrapped the dragon in the hands and neck of the children, then used the realgar wine, and some were still writing a "King" on the forehead of the children to make the poison. Snake pests don't dare to hurt them. From then on, at the beginning of May every year in the early May, the people of the state of Chu state the dragon boat on the river, throw the zongzi and drink the male yellow rice wine to commemorate the poet, the custom of the Dragon Boat Festival has been spread like this.
農(nóng)歷五月初五,是我國傳統(tǒng)的端午節(jié),又稱端陽、重五、端五節(jié)。早在周朝,就有“五月五日,蓄蘭而沐”的習俗。但今天端午節(jié)的'眾多活動都與紀念我國偉大的文學家屈原有關(guān)。
戰(zhàn)國時代,楚秦爭奪霸權(quán),詩人屈原很受楚王器重,然而屈原的主張遭到上官大夫靳尚為首的守舊派的反對,不斷在楚懷王的面前詆毀屈原,楚懷王漸漸疏遠了屈原,有著遠大抱負的屈原倍感痛心,他懷著難以抑制的憂郁悲憤,寫出了《離騷》、《天向》等不朽詩篇。公元前229年,秦國攻占了楚國八座城池,接著又派使臣請楚懷王去秦國議和。屈原看破了秦王的陰謀,冒死進宮陳述利害,楚懷王不但不聽,反而將屈原逐出郢都。楚懷王如期赴會,一到秦國就被囚禁起來,楚懷王悔恨交加,憂郁成疾,三年后客死于秦國。楚頃衰王即位不久,秦王又派兵攻打楚國,頃衰王倉惶撤離京城,秦兵攻占郢城。屈原在流放途中,接連聽到楚懷王客死和郢城攻破的噩耗后,萬念俱灰,仰天長嘆一聲,投入了滾滾激流的汩羅江。
江上的漁夫和岸上的百姓,聽說屈原大夫投江自盡,都紛紛來到江上,奮力打撈屈原的尸體,(此風俗日后演變成賽龍舟)人們紛紛拿出家中的粽子、雞蛋投入江中,讓魚吃了就不會去咬屈大夫尸身。還有郎中把雄黃酒倒入江中,以便藥昏蛟龍水獸,使屈原大夫尸體免遭傷害。過不了多久,水面上浮起了一條昏暈的蛟龍,龍須上還沾著一片屈大夫的衣襟,人們就把這惡龍拉上岸,抽了筋,然後把龍筋纏在孩子們的手、脖子上,又用雄黃酒抹七竅,有的還在小孩子額頭上寫上一個“王”字,使那些毒蛇害蟲都不敢來傷害他們。從此,每年五月初——屈原投江殉難日,楚國人民都到江上劃龍舟,投粽子,喝雄黃酒,以此來紀念詩人,端午節(jié)的風俗就這樣流傳下來。
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