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普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試(江蘇卷)英 語(yǔ)

時(shí)間:2023-02-24 12:24:24 升學(xué)助考 我要投稿
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2017年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試(江蘇卷)英 語(yǔ)

  2017年高考已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。你知道高考英語(yǔ)都考哪些知識(shí)嗎?下面是yjbys小編為大家?guī)?lái)的江蘇高考英語(yǔ)真題,歡迎閱讀。

2017年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試(江蘇卷)英 語(yǔ)

  2017年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試(江蘇卷)英 語(yǔ)

  第一部分:

  聽(tīng)力略

  第二部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分35分)

  第一節(jié):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)

  21.Many Chinese brands, __________their reputations over centuries,are facing new challenges from the modern market.

  A.having developed B.being developed C. developed D. developing

  22. __________not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty.

  A.It were B.Were it C. It was D. Was it

  23.Located_________the Belt meets the Road,Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.

  A.why B.when C.which D.where

  24.The publication of Great Expectations,which_________both widely reviewed and highly praised,strengthened Dickens,status as a leading novelist.

  A.is B.are C.was D.were

  25.Working with the medical team in Africa has_________the best in her as a doctor.

  A.held out B.brought out C.picked out D.given out

  26.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20,half of_________it used to charge.

  A.that B.which C.what D.how

  27.He hurried home,never once looking back to see if he_________.

  A.was being followed B.was following C.had been followed D. followed

  28.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme,one of_____purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.

  A.which B.it’s C.whose D.whom

  29.Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death ,smart –phones defeated _________PCs in sales.

  A.controversial B.contractory C.confidential D.conventional

  30.A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _________your year ahead.

  A.shape B.switch C.stretch D.sharpen

  31.He’s been informed that he _________for the scholarship because of his academic background.

  A.hasn’t qualified B.hadn’t qualified C.doesn’t qualify D.wasn’t qualifying

  32.Determining where we are _________our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.

  A.in contrast to B.in defense of C.in face of D.in relation to

  33.——What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean ?

  ——it’s nothing .Just something _________.

  A.as clear as day B.off the top of my head

  C.under my nose D.beyond my wildest dreams

  34.The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents .But _________explanations

  are hard to find .

  A.alternative B.aggressive C.ambiguous D.apparent

  35. ——Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday?

  ——!Will you go with me ?

  A.You there B. You bet C. You got me D. You know better

  單項(xiàng)選擇

  單選部分中規(guī)中矩,難度與去年相當(dāng),考察了7道詞匯題8道語(yǔ)法題,有兩道詞匯題考察學(xué)生對(duì)習(xí)語(yǔ)的了解,語(yǔ)法題中3道考察了動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。在有關(guān)“一帶一路”、英語(yǔ)名著《遠(yuǎn)大前程》、世界糧食計(jì)劃署等豐富的語(yǔ)境中考查學(xué)科主干知識(shí)。

  詞匯題突出對(duì)語(yǔ)言能力的考察,強(qiáng)調(diào)在語(yǔ)境中理解詞匯的意思,其中30題考察shape的熟詞生義,學(xué)生容易誤選D。34題考察的是形近詞的辨析,要求學(xué)生在平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中注重基礎(chǔ)積累。

  語(yǔ)法題主要考察三大從句與動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài),整體平穩(wěn),其中31題要求學(xué)生根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推測(cè)出這里是對(duì)客觀(guān)事實(shí)考察,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。33與35題是對(duì)習(xí)語(yǔ)的考察,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境、語(yǔ)義判斷,可正確解題。

  第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)

  請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

  For a long time Gabriel didn’t want to be involved in music at all. In his first years of high school,Gabriel would look pityingly at music students, 36 across the campus with their heavy instrument cases. 37 at school for practice hours 38 anyone else had to be there.He swore to himself to 39 music,as he hated getting to school extra early.

  __40___,one day,in the music class that was __41_of his school’s standard curriculurn,he was playing idly (隨意地)on the piano and found it ____42___to pick out tunes.With a sinking feeling,he realized that he actually __43__doing it.Hetried ti hide his __44__pleasure from the music teather,who had __45__over to listen.Hemight not have this particularly well,__46__the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good___47__and suggested that Gabriel go into the musin store-room ti see if any of the instruments there __48__him.There he decided to give the cello(大提琴)a __49__.When he began practicing,he took it very __50__.But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrurnent,and was __51__to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.

  This __52__,of course,that he arrived at school early in the morning,__53__his heavy instrument case across the campus to the __54__looks of the non-musicians he had left__55__.

  36.A.travelling B.marching C.pacing D.struggling

  37. A.rising up B.coming up C.driving up D.turning up

  38. A.before B.after C.until D.since

  39. A.betray B.accept C.avoid D.appreciate

  40. A.Therefore B.However C.Thus D.Moreover

  41. A.part B.nature C.basis D.apirit

  42. A.complicate B.safe C.confusing D.easy

  43. A.missed B.disliked C.enioyed D.denied

  44. A.transparent B.obvious C.false D.similar

  45. A.run B.jogged C.jumped D.wandered

  46. A.because B.but C.though D.so

  47. A.ear B.taste C.heart D.voice

  48. A.occurred B.took to C.appealed D.held to

  49. A.change B.chance C.mission D.function

  50. A.seriously B.proudly C.casually D.admitted

  51. A.committed B.used C.limited D.admitted

  52. A.proved B.showed C.stressed D.meant

  53. A.pushing B.dragging C.lifting D.rushing

  54. A.admiring B.pitying C.annoying D.teasing

  55. A.over B.aside C.behind D.out

  完形填空

  關(guān)鍵詞:成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷

  對(duì)比2016年的夾敘夾議文體,今年改成了純記敘文,主要描寫(xiě)了一位音樂(lè)生的成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷:從同情其他音樂(lè)生要背著重重的樂(lè)器盒、早早地到學(xué)校,而發(fā)誓自己不要接觸音樂(lè),到音樂(lè)課時(shí)無(wú)意中發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的音樂(lè)天賦,并在老師的發(fā)掘下選擇了大提琴,從一開(kāi)始隨意地練習(xí),到愛(ài)上大提琴,并為之努力,最后彈奏地相當(dāng)好,自己在別人眼中的形象也成了開(kāi)頭自己看他人的樣子。

  本文篇幅不長(zhǎng),生詞量很少,考查的重點(diǎn)仍是動(dòng)、名、形、副四種實(shí)詞,延續(xù)了往年的出題風(fēng)格,強(qiáng)調(diào)了注重邏輯、弱化語(yǔ)法的趨勢(shì),難度比去年要低。文章的邏輯性較強(qiáng),對(duì)考生來(lái)說(shuō),必須先通篇閱讀完整個(gè)故事再提筆做,充分利用上下文語(yǔ)境,理清文章思路,掌握基本的詞匯和語(yǔ)法原則,就能拿到大半的分?jǐn)?shù)。

  第三部分:閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分30分)

  請(qǐng)閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

  57.How does the writer recommend CHRONOLOGICA to readers?

  A.By giving details of its collection.

  B.By introducing some of its contents.

  C.By telling stories at the beginning.

  D.By comparing it with other books.

  C

  A new commodity brings about a highly profitable,fast-growing industry,urging antitrust(反壟斷)regulators to step in to check those who control its flow. A century ago ,the resource in question was oil. Now similar concerns ares being raised by the giants(巨頭)that deal in data, the oil of the digital age. The most valuable firms are Google,Amazon, Fabook and Microsoft. All look unstoppable.

  Such situations have led to calls for the tech giants to be broken up. But size alone is not a crime,The giants' success has benefited consumers. Few want to live without search engines or a quick delivery, Far from charging consumers high prices, many of these services are free (users pay, in effect, by handing over yet more data). And the appearance of new-born giants suggests that newcomers can make waves, too.

  But there is cause for concern. The internet has made data abundant, all-present and far more valuable, changing the nature of data and competition. Google initially used the data collected from users to target advertising better. But recently it has discovered that data can be turned into new services: translation and visual recognition, to be sold to other companies. Internet companies’ control of data gives them enormous power. So they have a “God’s eye view” of activities in their own markets and beyond.

  This nature of data makes the antitrust measures of the past less useful. Breaking up firms like Google into five small ones would not stop remaking themselves: in time, one of them would become great again. A rethink is required—and as a new approach starts to become apparent, two ideas stand out.

  The first is that antitrust authorities need to move form the industrial age into the 21st century. When considering a merger(兼并),for example, they have traditionally used size to determine when to step in. They now need to take into account the extent of firms'data assets(資產(chǎn)) when assessing the impact of deals. The purchase price could also be a signal that an established company is buying a new-borm threat. When this takes place, especially when a new-born company has no revenue to speak of, the regulators should raise red flags.

  The second principle is to loosen the control that providers of on-line services have over data and give more to those who supply them.Companies could be forced to consumers what information they hold and how many money they make form it.Govemments could order the sharing of certain kinds of data, with users' consent.

  Restarting antitrust for the information age will not be easy But if govemments don't wants a data oconomy by a few giants, they must act soon.

  61.Why is there a call to break up giants?

  A. They have controlled the data market

  B. They collect enormous private data

  C. They no longer provide free services

  D. They dismissed some new-born giants

  62.What does the technological innovation in Paragraph 3 indicate?

  A. Data giants’ technology is very expensive

  B. Google’s idea is popular among data firms

  C. Data can strengthen giants’ controlling position

  D. Data can be turned into new services or products

  63.By paying attention to firms’ data assets, antitrust regulators could .

  A. kill a new threat

  B. avoid the size trap

  C. favour bigger firms

  D. charge higher prices

  64.What is the purpose of loosening the giants’ control of data?

  A. Big companies could relieve data security pressure.

  B. Governments could relieve their financial pressure.

  C. Consumers could better protect their privacy.

  D. Small companies could get more opportunities.

  D

  Old Problem,New Approaches

  While clean energy is increasingly used in our daily life,global warning will continue for some decades after CO2 emissions(排放)peak. So even if emission were to begin decrease today,we would still face the challenge of adapting to climate. Here I will stress some smarter and more creative examples of climate adaptation.

  When it comes to adaptation,it is important to understand that climate change is a process. We are therefore not talking about adapting to a new standard,but to a constantly shifting set of conditions. This is why in part at least,the US National Climate Assessment says that:”there is no ‘one-size fit all’ adaptation.” Nevertheless,there are some actions that offer much and carry little risk or cost.

  Around the world people are adapting in surprising ways,especially in some poor countries,F(xiàn)loods have some more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades. Mohammed Rezwan saw opportunity where others saw only disaster. His not-for-profit organization runs 100 river boats that server as floating libraries,scbools,and health clinics,and are equipment with solar panels and other communication facilities. Rezwan is creating floating connecticity(連體) to replace flooded roads and highways. But he is also working at a far more fundamental level:his staff people how to make floating gardens fish ponds prevent atarcation during the wet season.

  Around the world, people are adapting in surprising ways, especially in some poor countries, Fllods have become more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades. Mobammed Rezwan saw opportunily where others saw only disaster. His not-for-profit organization runs 100 river boats that serve as floating libraries, schoods, and health clinics, and are equipped with solar panels and other communicating facilities. Rezwan is creating floating conmetivity(連接) to replace flooded roads and highways. But he is also working at a far more fundamental level: his staff show people how to make floating gardens and fish ponds to prevent starvation during the wet season.

  Elsewhere in Asia even more astonishing actions are being taken. Chewang. Nophel lives in a mountaionous region in India, where he is known as the Ice Man. The loss of glaciers(冰川) there due to global warming represents an enormous threat to agriculture. Without the glaciers, water will arrive in the rivers at times when it can damage crops. Norphel’s inspiration come from seeing the waste of water over winter, when it was not needed. He directed the wasted water into shallow basins where it froze, and was stored until the spring. His fields of ice supply perfectly timed irrigation(灌溉) water. Having created nine such ice reserves. Nophel calculates that he has stored about 200, 000m3 of water. Climate change is a continuing process, so Norhel’s ice reserves will not last forever. Warming will overtake them. But he is providing a few years during which the farmers will, perhaps, be able to find other means of adapting.

  Increasing Earth’s reflectiveness can cool the planet. In southern Spain the sudden increase of greenhouses (which reflect light back to space) has changed the warming trend locally, and actually cooled the region. While Spain as a whole is heating up quickly, temperatures near the greenhouses have decreased. This example should act as an inspiration for all cities. By painting buildings white, cities may slow down the warming process.

  In Peni, local farmers around a mountain with a glacier that has already fallen victim to climate change have begun painting the entire mountain peak white in the hope that the added reflectiveness will restore the life-giving ice. The outcome is still far from clear, But the World Bank has included the project on its of ‘100 ideas to save the planet”.

  More ordinary forms of adaptation are happening everywhere. A friend of mine owns an area of land in western Victoria. Over five generations the land has been too wet for cropping. But during the past decade declining rainfall has allows him to plant highly profitable crops. Farmers in many countries are also adapting like this—either by growing new produce, or by growing the same things differently. This is common sense, But some suggestions for adapting are not. When the polluting industries argue that we’ve lost the battle to control carbon pollution and have no choice but to adapt, it’s a nonsense designed to make the case for business as usual.

  Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing ways. But the most sensible form of adaptation is surely to adapt our energy systems to emit less carbon pollution. After all, if we adapt in the way, we may avoid the need to change in so many others.

  65. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 implies .

  A. adaptation is an ever-changing process

  B. the cost of adaptation varies with time

  C. global warming affects adaptation forms

  D. adaptation to climate change is challenging

  66. What is special with regard to Rezwan’s project?

  A. The project receives government support.

  B. Different organizations work with each other.

  C. His organization makes the best of a bad situation.

  D. The project connects flooded roads and highways.

  67. What did the Ice Man do to reduce the effect of global warming?

  A. Storing ice for future use.

  B. Protecting the glaciers from melting.

  C. Changing the irrigation time.

  D. Postponing the melting of the glaciers.

  68. What do we learn from the Peru example?

  A. White paint is usually safe for buildings.

  B. The global warming tread cannot be stopped.

  C. This country is heating up too quickly.

  D. Sunlight reflection may relieve global warming.

  69. According to the author, polluting industries should .

  A. adapt to carbon pollution

  B. plant highly profitable crops

  C. leave carbon emission alone

  D. fight against carbon pollution

  70. What’s the author’s preferred solution to global warming?

  A. setting up a new standard.

  B. Readucing carbon emission.

  C. Adapting to climate change.

  D. Monitoring polluting industries.

  閱讀理解

  【A篇】從歷年來(lái)看,閱讀A篇多考察信息文本。本篇文章介紹了一本編年體史書(shū)。題目關(guān)鍵詞反復(fù)出現(xiàn),題目提示明顯,關(guān)鍵性生僻詞不多,難度較低;

  【B篇】屬于科技說(shuō)明文,主要講鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)的胎教。文章本身難度不大,本篇難度主要體現(xiàn)在命題上,學(xué)生容易出現(xiàn)讀懂文章,但是容易選錯(cuò)答案的問(wèn)題;

  【C篇】

  本文為經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi)說(shuō)明文,主要講解了反對(duì)數(shù)據(jù)壟斷、拒絕巨頭?蚣芙Y(jié)構(gòu)清晰。拋出問(wèn)題,談到Google等商業(yè)公司掌握著很多數(shù)據(jù),這個(gè)現(xiàn)象造成的危害,進(jìn)而引出解決方案,如何限制巨頭。

  61題偏難,學(xué)生容易在答案A、B之間糾結(jié);

  62題答案沒(méi)有爭(zhēng)議,可以從文章第三段的最后3兩句得出答案;

  63題難度適中,學(xué)生容易在A(yíng)、B之間猶豫;

  64題答案可以很快定位在文章的倒數(shù)第二段,但是給出的選項(xiàng)容易混淆,此時(shí)需要考生把握出題者的意圖。

  【D篇】

  這是一篇說(shuō)明文,選題切合時(shí)事,主題是全球氣候變化,具體來(lái)說(shuō)是氣候和創(chuàng)新解決問(wèn)題的交叉話(huà)題,而全文以具體例子的形式呈現(xiàn)該話(huà)題。題目不難主要考察信息推斷和文章細(xì)節(jié)。對(duì)于較長(zhǎng)的說(shuō)明文,學(xué)生應(yīng)先通讀全文,了解說(shuō)明的對(duì)象,之后根據(jù)題目來(lái)定位具體的答案出處,進(jìn)行信息的推斷和概括,以及同義轉(zhuǎn)換。

  具體題型分布如下:

  推斷題有65,66,68,69,70。

  細(xì)節(jié)題有67題。

  第四部分:任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)

  請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

  注意:請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線(xiàn)上。每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。

  Population Change

  Why is the world’s population growing?The answer is not what you might think.The reason for the explosion is not that people have been reproducing like rabbits,but that people have stopped dropping dead like flies.In 1900,people died at the average age of 30.By 2000 the average age was 65.But while increasing health was a tupical feature of the 20th century,declining birth rate could be a defining one of the 21st.

  Statistics show that the average number of births per woman has fallen from 4.9 in the early 1960s to 2.5 owadays.Furthermore,around 50% of the world’s population live in regions where the figure is now below the replacement level(i.e.2.1 births per woman)and almost all developed nations are experiencing sub-repalanement birth rate.You might think that developing nations would make up the loss(especially since80% of the world’s people now live in such nations),but you’d be wrong,Declining birth rate is a major problem in many developing regions too,which might cause catastrophic global shortages of work force within a few decades.

  A great decline in young work force is likely to occur in China,for instance.What does it imply?First,China needs to undergo rapid economic development before a population decline hits the country.Sencond,if other factors such as technology remain constant,economic growth and material expectations will fall well below recent standards and this could invite trouble.

  Russia is another country with population problems that could break its economic promise.Since 1992 the number of people dying has been biggen than that of those being born by a massive 50%,Indeed official figures suggest the country has shrunk by 5% since 1993 and people in Russia live a shorter life now than those in 1961.Why is this occurring?Nobody is quite sure,but poor diet an above all long-time alcoholism have much to do with it.If current trends don’t bend.Russia’s population will be about the size of Yemen’s by the year 2050.

  In the north of india,the population is booming due to high birth rates,but in the south,where most econmoic development is taking place,birth rate is falling rapidly.In a further twist,birth rate is highest in poorly educated rural arceas an lowest in highly educated urban areas.In total,25% of India’s working-age population has no education.In 2030,a sixth of the country’s potential work force could be totally uneducated.

  One solution is obviously to import foreign workers via immigration.As for the USA,it is almost unique among developed nations in having a population that is expected to grow by 20% from 2010-2030,Moreover,the USA has a track record of successfully accepting immigrants.As a result it’s likely to see a rise in the size of its working-age population and to witness strong economic growth over the longer term.

  任務(wù)型閱讀

  今年的任務(wù)型閱讀難度與前三年持平,預(yù)計(jì)均分4分左右。話(huà)題主要是世界人口的變化,體裁為說(shuō)明文,文章共六段,分為三個(gè)部分,第一二兩段總的介紹了出生率的下降;第三四五段通過(guò)具體國(guó)家如中國(guó)、俄羅斯、印度人口的下降來(lái)說(shuō)明對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)造成的壓力;第六段主要闡述美國(guó)的應(yīng)對(duì)策略。

  考生在做題時(shí)按照表格左邊一欄呈現(xiàn)的框架思路來(lái)熟悉文章主要內(nèi)容,結(jié)合右邊關(guān)鍵信息把文章分好段落,然后對(duì)應(yīng)每個(gè)部分去定位分析。

  具體題型分布如下:

  信息查找題:79

  信息轉(zhuǎn)換題:71、72、73、75、76、77

  句子和段落歸納題:74、78、80

  第五部分:書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分25分)

  【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】

  1.用約30個(gè)單詞概述柱狀圖信息的主要內(nèi)容;

  2.我國(guó)電影票房收入變化的原因有哪些,簡(jiǎn)要談?wù)勀愕目捶?上述對(duì)話(huà)僅供參考,原因不少于兩點(diǎn));

  3.談?wù)勀銓?duì)我國(guó)電影票房收入走向的看法,并簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明理由。

  【寫(xiě)作要求】

  1.寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中不能直接引用原文語(yǔ)句;

  2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng);

  3.不必寫(xiě)標(biāo)題。

  【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】

  內(nèi)容完整,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,語(yǔ)篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。

  書(shū)面表達(dá)

  今年的書(shū)面表達(dá)難度適中,與2015年江蘇高考真題考察形式基本一致,屬于“圖表+材料類(lèi)+提綱類(lèi)”?疾熘黝}為電影票房收入,整體而言較近三年作文考察相比,難度有所下降,具體體現(xiàn)在閱讀材料改為對(duì)話(huà),通俗易懂,具體生動(dòng),沒(méi)有長(zhǎng)難詞句,更加貼近生活,也符合高考逐步往實(shí)際運(yùn)用方向考察的趨勢(shì)和要求。

  考生首先需要觀(guān)察柱狀圖,觀(guān)察出收入逐步上升但后期緩慢的趨勢(shì),結(jié)合兩短對(duì)話(huà)提煉出人們對(duì)于電影觀(guān)賞的不同觀(guān)點(diǎn),以材料為參考,結(jié)合生活實(shí)際去總結(jié)電影收入的多元變化角度,從變化角度得出收入變化的主客觀(guān)原因,并且在原材料基礎(chǔ)上適度拓展與發(fā)揮,從而借助多變?cè)~句及連接詞整合全文。

  分解:

  第一步為概括柱狀圖:柱狀圖(bar chart)屬于數(shù)據(jù)分析類(lèi)圖表,該類(lèi)題材最大的風(fēng)格為語(yǔ)言客觀(guān)實(shí)際,言簡(jiǎn)意賅,所以考生一定要借助相關(guān)表述數(shù)據(jù)變化的句型準(zhǔn)確描繪出電影收入逐步上升,但后期變緩的變化趨勢(shì)。語(yǔ)句時(shí)態(tài)方面,使用表示客觀(guān)規(guī)律的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)及表示結(jié)果的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)為主要依托句型,配合非限制性定語(yǔ)從句、非謂語(yǔ)等高分句型手段,能夠較好地展示高中生應(yīng)有的英語(yǔ)水平。

  第二步為原因解析:第一句用主題句概括出電影收入逐步上升,但在后期增長(zhǎng)緩慢的趨勢(shì),幫助批卷老師在短時(shí)間之內(nèi)直接把握考生表達(dá)的主要大意。接下來(lái)借助Reasons lying behind this phenomenon等過(guò)渡句式引出自己分析的原因:可以基于原材料,也可以在原材料基礎(chǔ)之上適度拓展(選擇多樣、明星效應(yīng)、觀(guān)影方式、票價(jià)因素等情況)。原因的分析一定要使用理論+事例相結(jié)合的方法,做到有理有據(jù),主客觀(guān)密切結(jié)合,增強(qiáng)文章的說(shuō)服力。本步驟可以充分使用表示數(shù)據(jù)變化、原因以及社會(huì)現(xiàn)象所總結(jié)的詞條詞句,配合名詞性從句、定從、狀從、非謂語(yǔ)等高分語(yǔ)法句式,準(zhǔn)確使用邏輯連接短語(yǔ)將觀(guān)點(diǎn)無(wú)縫對(duì)接,力爭(zhēng)做到客觀(guān)具體。

  第三步為開(kāi)放式寫(xiě)作:對(duì)于電影票房走向收入的看法,可以以多角度看待:如果選擇樂(lè)觀(guān),那么就需要將相關(guān)支持觀(guān)點(diǎn)列出佐證,并對(duì)其未來(lái)提出展望;如果選擇中立,在強(qiáng)調(diào)保持穩(wěn)定的同時(shí)提出可以改善的方案;如果選擇悲觀(guān),那么就需要點(diǎn)名基于現(xiàn)實(shí)所歸納出的問(wèn)題所在,以此提出可行方案。對(duì)于這一部分,只要考生言之有理,使用客觀(guān)說(shuō)明的詞條或句型(例如被動(dòng)),曉之以理,那么便能夠順利完成該部分的寫(xiě)作。

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