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2017年專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)完型填空題�？季湫�
關(guān)于專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)，同學(xué)們?cè)谧鐾晷翁羁疹}時(shí)，最忌在對(duì)文章似懂非懂的狀態(tài)下，僅憑孤立的語(yǔ)法和詞匯關(guān)系，草草圈定答案。我們應(yīng)持的態(tài)度是，務(wù)必注意對(duì)文章主旨的理解，注意對(duì)上下文線索的追蹤回顧，注意前后照應(yīng)，并將語(yǔ)境、語(yǔ)義與語(yǔ)法、詞匯的搭配，通盤(pán)進(jìn)行考慮。說(shuō)起來(lái)容易，做起來(lái)難，小編先給大家總結(jié)一下完型填空中經(jīng)常考的重點(diǎn)句型，大家學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)，用來(lái)備考英語(yǔ)完型填空。
一、It 作形式主語(yǔ)
1、It is + 名詞/形用詞/過(guò)去分詞 + that 從句 (主從) = that 從句 (主從) is +名詞/形用詞/過(guò)去分詞
It is well known that + 句子(眾所周知)
It is obvious that + 句子 (明顯的)
It is apparent that + 句子 (顯然的)
例句：It is well known that diamonds are the hardest substance.
例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us
全世界都知道樹(shù)木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的.
例句：It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.
2. It is + 形容詞/過(guò)去分詞/名詞 (for sb.)+ to do …
例句： It is hard (for me)to finish the work in three days.
It is an honor to meet you.
3.It was said/reported/ thought/believed + that從句(主從) 據(jù)說(shuō)/報(bào)道/認(rèn)為…
Sb. was said/reported/ thought to do …
例句：It was said that he had been killed in the accident.
此句子可以轉(zhuǎn)化為：He was said to have been killed in the accident.
4. It took/ will take sb. + time to do … 某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間干…
例句：It took me 10 days to finish my paper.
二、It 表示時(shí)間的常用句型
1.It is/has been+一段時(shí)間+since... "自從...已有多久"
since后的從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)
It has been two weeks since he left
他已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了兩個(gè)星期了
2.It was+一段時(shí)間+before... "在...之前過(guò)了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間"
before 后的從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)
It was three years before he had finished his research
在他完成他的研究之前已經(jīng)過(guò)去三年了
3.It will be+一段時(shí)間+before... "過(guò)了多久才..."
before后的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
It will be two days before she arrives at Britain
兩天后她才會(huì)到達(dá)英國(guó)
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