- 飛機(jī)專業(yè)英語術(shù)語 推薦度：
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飛機(jī)專業(yè)英語術(shù)語匯總
自從飛機(jī)發(fā)明以后，飛機(jī)日益成為現(xiàn)代文明不可缺少的交通工具。它深刻的改變和影響了人們的生活，開啟了人們征服藍(lán)天歷史。小編分享飛機(jī)專業(yè)英語術(shù)語匯總?cè)缦隆?/p>
飛機(jī)專業(yè)英語術(shù)語1
1、the airframe 機(jī)身,結(jié)構(gòu)
2、Thefront (fore) part 前部
3、Therear (aft) part 后部
4、port 左旋(舵)
5、starboard右旋(舵)
6、theinboard engine or inboards 內(nèi)側(cè)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)
7、theoutboard engine or outboards 外側(cè)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)
8、thenose 機(jī)頭
9、thebelly 腹部
10、theskin 蒙皮
11、thewindscreen or windshield 風(fēng)擋
12、thewing 機(jī)翼
13、thetrailing edge 機(jī)翼后緣
14、theleading edge 機(jī)翼前緣
15、thewing tip 翼尖
16、thecontrol surface 操縱面
17、ailerons副翼
18、flaps(inboard flap,outboard flap,leading edge flaps) 襟翼(內(nèi)側(cè)襟翼，外側(cè)襟翼，前緣縫翼)
19、spoilers(inboardoutboard spoiler)(spoiler downup) 阻力板，擾流板(內(nèi)、外側(cè)擾流板)(擾流板放下、打開)
20、slats 縫翼
21、elevators(elevator control tab) 升降舵(升降舵操縱片)
22、rudder (rudder control tab) 方向舵(方向舵操縱片)
23、flap angle 襟翼角
24、flap setting 襟翼調(diào)整
25、the full flap position 全襟翼位置
26、a flapless landing 無襟翼著陸
27、the landing gear 起落架
28、stabilizer 安定面
29、the nose wheel 前輪
30、gear locked 起落架鎖定
31、the wheel well 起落架艙
32、the wheel door 起落架艙門
33、a tyre 輪胎
34、to burst 爆破
35、a deflated tyre 放了氣的輪胎
36、a flat tyre 走了氣的輪胎
37、a puncture 輪胎被扎破
38、to extend the flaps (to retract the flaps) 放下襟翼(收上襟翼)
39、gear extention (gear retraction) 起落架放下(起落架收上)
40、The gear is jammed. 起落架被卡死。
41、The flaps are jammed. 襟翼被卡死。
42、the emergency extention system 應(yīng)急放下系統(tǒng)
43、to crank the gear down 擺動(dòng)放下起落架
44、the brakes 剎車
45、disc brakes 剎車片
46、an anti-skid device 防泄裝置
47、an arresting gear 制動(dòng)裝置
48、thrust reversers 推力換向器
49、The brakes are unreliable 剎車不可靠。
50、Braking action is poor. 剎車狀況不好。
51、brake wear 剎車磨損
52、to overheat 超溫(過熱)
53、to bring the plane to a stop 使飛機(jī)停下
54、the passenger cabin 客艙
55、the floor 地板
56、the ceiling 頂棚
57、the galley 機(jī)上廚房
58、the toilets 廁所
59、the lounge 休息室
60、the partitions 隔墻
61、the interior fittings 機(jī)上用具
62、oxygen mask 氧氣面罩
63、the cargo-hold 貨艙
64、a nacelle 引擎機(jī)艙
65、a pod 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)吊艙
66、the air inlet or intake 進(jìn)氣道
67、water ingestion 注水
68、the fan blades 風(fēng)扇葉片
69、the LP and HP compressors 低壓和高壓壓縮機(jī)
70、the compressor blades 壓縮機(jī)葉片
71、the nozzles 噴管(嘴)，排氣管
72、the exhaust section 排氣部分
73、thrust reversers 反推器
74、the RPM (revolution per minute) 轉(zhuǎn)速(轉(zhuǎn)每分)
75、to set the engine to idle 慢車
76、to give full throttle (or power) to the engine 全油門(風(fēng)門)
77、to throttle up the engine 加油門
78、throttle down (or back) the engine 收油門
79、vibration 振動(dòng)
80、to overheat 超溫
81、The engine is low on power. 馬力小
82、engine surge 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)喘振
83、engine shutdown 停車
84、engine flame out 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)熄火
85、engine feathered 順槳
86、fuel system 燃油系統(tǒng)
87、fuel tanks 油箱
88、fuel lines 油路(管)
89、fuel pump 油泵
90、oil pressure indicators 滑油壓力表
91、oil temperature indicator 滑油溫度表
92、hydraulic system 液壓系統(tǒng)
93、air-conditioning system 空調(diào)系統(tǒng)
94、cooling 冷卻
95、heating 加熱 96、the fans 吹風(fēng)器
97、pressurization 增壓泵
98、electrical system 電器系統(tǒng)
99、a DC generator 直流發(fā)電機(jī)
100、a AC generator 交流發(fā)電機(jī)
飛機(jī)專業(yè)英語術(shù)語2
一、航空器及其系統(tǒng)（aircraft and its system）
（一）航空器機(jī)構(gòu)（aircraft structure）
機(jī)體（飛機(jī)除發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)外的完整結(jié)構(gòu)）airframe
機(jī)身（不包括機(jī)翼、機(jī)尾、發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)）fuselage
駕駛艙cockpit/flight deck
機(jī)頭nose
風(fēng)擋windshield/ windscreen
機(jī)腹belly～landing
蒙皮skin
前部front (fore) part
后部rear (aft) part
左舷（舵）port～engine
右舷（舵）starboard～engine
內(nèi)側(cè)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)inboard engine or inboards
外側(cè)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)outboard engine or outboards
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)吊艙nacelle
輪艙wheel well
主輪main landing wheel
前輪nose wheel
(大)機(jī)翼(main) wing
機(jī)翼前緣leading edge
機(jī)翼后緣trailing edge
翼尖wing tip
操縱面control surface
副翼ailerons
縫翼slots/slats
升降舵elevators
方向舵rudder
垂直安定面fin(vertical stabilizer)
水平安定面 horizontal stabilizer
調(diào)整片trim tab
襟翼（內(nèi)側(cè)襟翼，外側(cè)襟翼，前緣襟翼）flaps (inboard flap, outboard flap, leading edge flaps)
襟翼設(shè)定flap setting
襟翼角flap angle
全襟翼位置full flap position
放下襟翼（收上襟翼）extend the flaps (retract the flaps)
無襟翼著陸/無襟翼無縫翼著陸flapless landing/landing without slats/flaps
襟翼被卡阻the flaps are jammed
阻力板，擾流板（內(nèi)、外側(cè)擾流板）（擾流板放下、打開）spoilers (inboard/outboard spoiler) (spoiler downup)
減速板（阻流板）speed brakes/air braking
起落架landing gear/undercarriage
起落架鎖定/未鎖定gear locked/unlocked
起落架前輪nose wheel
起落架艙wheel well
起落架艙門wheel door
放下起落架（收上起落架）extend/lower/deploy the gear (retract the gear)
放輪（收輪）gear extension (gear retraction)
起落架被卡阻the gear is jammed
應(yīng)急放下系統(tǒng)emergency extension system
搖動(dòng)放下起落架crank the gear down/manually lower the gear
輪胎爆破Burst tyre/blow out/flat tyre
癟胎deflated tyre
漏胎flat tyre
輪胎被扎破puncture
反推裝置thrust reverser
排氣道和尾錐tail cone
天線antenna
客艙passenger cabin
地板floor
頂棚（板）ceiling
機(jī)上廚房galley
廁所toilet
前(后)貨艙forward(after)hold
(下)貨艙lower cargo compartment
航行燈navigation light
左(右)著陸燈left(right)landing lamp
閃光燈flash light
警告燈warning light
�。ǘ┖娇掌飨到y(tǒng)（aircraft system）
1．動(dòng)力系統(tǒng)（powerplant system）
輔助動(dòng)力裝置APU(auxiliary power unit)
引擎短艙 nacelle (engine cowling）
螺旋槳propeller
風(fēng)車windmill
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)吸進(jìn)了鳥/水bird/water ingestion
外來物損傷FOD(foreign object damage)
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)失效engine failure
機(jī)械故障engineering trouble/mechanical problem
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)熄火engine flame out
抖動(dòng)vibration
馬力小 the engine is low on power
停車engine shutdown
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)喘振 engine surge
振動(dòng)vibration
動(dòng)作筒actuator
風(fēng)扇fan
氣缸cylinderEGT(exhaust gas temperature排氣溫度)
2．燃油系統(tǒng)（fuel system）
燃油箱 fuel tanks
燃油泵fuel pump
燃油油壓過低警告燈low fuel pressure warning lights
煤油kerosene
航空煤油aviation kerosene
升壓,增壓(泵)boost(pump)
放油fuel dumping/jettison
消耗consume
油箱fuel tank
油量不足short of fuel
不充足insufficient
剩余remain
燃油增壓泵fuel booster pump
燃油（滑油）壓力低fuel(oil)pressure low(drop)
3．液壓(滑油)系統(tǒng)hydraulic（oil）system·
滑油溫度表 oil temperature indicator
千斤頂(actuating) jacks
密封圈seals
活門valve。
4．電器系統(tǒng)（electrical system）
發(fā)電機(jī)generator motor
無線電設(shè)備Radio equipment
(備份)保險(xiǎn)絲(spare)fuse
電線wire
插頭plug
電路circuit
跳開關(guān)circuit breaker
電瓶(電壓)battery(voltage)
電表ammeter
繼電器relay
調(diào)壓器voltage regulator
5．空調(diào)系統(tǒng)（air-conditioning system）
密封系統(tǒng)Sealing system
增壓系統(tǒng)pressurization system
通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)venting system
氧氣設(shè)備oxygen equipment
減壓 釋壓decompression
減壓 釋壓depressurize
失密pressure failure
冷卻 cooling
加熱 heating
氧氣面罩oxygen mask
流量flow
駕駛艙加溫pilot cabin heat
6．剎車系統(tǒng)（brakesystem）
剎車brakes
防滯裝置an anti-skid device
防滯剎車anti-skid brake
剎車不可靠the brakes are unreliable
剎車狀況不好 braking action is poor
松剎車brakes released
剎車brakes set
氣剎車pneumatic braking
手剎車manual braking
7．應(yīng)急系統(tǒng)（emergencysystem）
滅火系統(tǒng)extinguisher system
防冰系統(tǒng)deicing system
超溫（過熱）overheat
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)滅火瓶engine fire bottles
機(jī)翼除冰wing deicing
（三）駕駛艙（cockpit）
1．操縱系統(tǒng)（control system）
飛行操縱系統(tǒng)flight control system
飛行管理計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)(FMCS)flight management computer system
人工操縱系統(tǒng)manual controls
自動(dòng)駕駛操縱系統(tǒng)autopilot controls
自動(dòng)油門系統(tǒng)auto throttle system
儀表著陸系統(tǒng)instrument landing system
中央操縱臺(tái)center console
操縱臺(tái)control stand
控制板control panel
桿levers/stick/column
操縱桿control column
操縱手柄handle
油門thrust levers
按鈕或旋鈕knobs
開關(guān)switch
曲柄（搖把）cranks
前輪轉(zhuǎn)彎手操作盤nose wheel steering hand wheel
機(jī)內(nèi)通話inter communication
耳機(jī)head set
裝載與配平系統(tǒng)weight and balance system
2．航空器儀表（aircraft instrument）
儀表instrument /gauge/indicator
儀表板instrument panel
頂部儀表板overhead panel
主顯示系統(tǒng)primary display system
指示器（儀表）indicator
飛行指引儀flight director
地評(píng)議horizon indicator
備份地評(píng)議stand by gyro-horizon
發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)儀表engine indicator
高度表altimeter
氣壓高度表pressure altimeter
無線電高度表radio altimeter
空速表airspeed indicator
升降速度表vertical speed indicator(rate of climb and descent indicator) 轉(zhuǎn)速表R.P.M(revolutions per minute)
起落架位置指示器landing gear/undercarriage position indicator
剎車壓力表brake pressure gauge
偏流指示器deviation altimeter
超溫（過熱）overheat
3．航空器動(dòng)作（aircraft manoeuvre）
俯仰pitch/tilt
橫滾roll
偏轉(zhuǎn)yaw
壓坡度bank the aircraft
抬（提）起lift off/rotate
抬機(jī)頭pitch up the aircraft (to nose up)
推機(jī)頭pitch down the aircraft (to nosedown)
大角度爬升climb steeply
修正動(dòng)作corrective action
改平level off
失速stall
螺旋spin
從失速中改出recover from stall
急轉(zhuǎn)彎sharp turn
減慢（速度）slow down
跟蹤trail
二、氣象（meteorology）
�。ㄒ唬┰疲╟loud）
云底高ceiling
少云 FEW 1～2/8, few
疏云 SCT 3～4/8, scattered
裂開云，多云 5～7/8, broken
滿天云 8/8 , overcast (continuous)
在云中In cloud
斷續(xù)云中In and out of cloud
云在增加cloud is building up
云在消散cloud is clearing up/dissipating
積雨云CB(cumulonimbus)
塔狀積雨云towering cumulonimbus
�。ǘ┠芤姸龋╲isibility）
晴空sky clear
薄霧Mist
輕霧light fog
濃霧dense fog
吹霧,平流霧drifting fog
霧在消散fog is clearing up
霧越來越濃fog is getting worse
霾Haze
煙Smoke
煙霧Smog
沙暴sandstorm
�。ㄈ╋L(fēng)（wind）
風(fēng)wind
地面風(fēng)surface wind
無風(fēng)（靜風(fēng)）wind calm
微風(fēng)light wind
中速風(fēng)moderate wind
強(qiáng)風(fēng)strong wind
順風(fēng)tailwind
頂風(fēng)headwind
側(cè)風(fēng)crosswind
陣風(fēng)gust
陣風(fēng)達(dá)8 m/s, gusts up to 8 m/s
風(fēng)向風(fēng)速儀wind-gauge
穩(wěn)定風(fēng)steady wind
風(fēng)向不穩(wěn)定variable wind
風(fēng)越來越大the wind is getting stronger
風(fēng)切變wind shear
微暴microburst
風(fēng)暴storm
渦流vortex(vortices)
�。ㄋ模╊嶔ぃ╰urbulence）
晴空顛簸clear air turbulence
中度顛簸moderate turbulence
嚴(yán)重顛簸severe turbulence
平穩(wěn)的smooth
上升氣流updraught
下降氣流downdraught
高空急流jet stream
�。ㄎ澹┙邓╬recipitation）
小雨light rain
大雨heavy rain
間歇性雨intermittent rain
連續(xù)性降水continuous rain
偶爾下陣雨occasional showers
零零散散的陣雨scattered showers
毛毛雨drizzle
雪snow
凍雨freezing rain
雨夾雪sleet
颮（線）squall
颶風(fēng)hurricane
龍卷風(fēng)tornado
冰雹hail
雷暴thunderstorm
閃電光flash of lightning
閃電lightning
雹暴hailstorm
雪暴snowstorm
結(jié)冰icing
�。囟龋╰emperature）
外界溫度，大氣溫度outside air temperature
露點(diǎn)溫度dewpoint
溫度在上升the temperature is rising
溫度在下降the temperature is falling/dropping
溫度穩(wěn)定the temperature is steady
�。ㄆ撸┡艿赖烂鏍顩r（runway surface condition）
在化的雪melting snow
雪水（或半化的雪）slush
雪堆snow drift
雪清除snow clearance
跑道上有結(jié)冰the runway is icy
冰塊(跑道上結(jié)的一塊塊冰)ice patches
跑道濕the runway is wet
跑道滑the runway is slippery
積水pools of water/ standing water、floodwater
剎車效應(yīng)差braking action is poor
剎車效應(yīng)好braking action is good
剎車效應(yīng)中braking action is medium
三、機(jī)場車輛（airport vehicle）
地面車輛ground vehicle/car
機(jī)坪車輛ramp vehicle
引導(dǎo)車follow me car
空調(diào)車air condition car
運(yùn)送乘客巴士shuttle bus
大客車coach
擺渡車airport passenger bus/ferry
餐車galley service truck
食品車（配餐車）catering truck
拖車tow tug/towing tractor
拖把tow bar
機(jī)載客梯air stairs/steps
地面電源車ground power vehicle (unit)
氣源車pneumatic
救火車fire engine(truck)
救護(hù)車ambulance
急救車first-aid
加油車refueller
油車tank car
供水車water service truck
平臺(tái)車dolly
保安運(yùn)貨車security van
牽引車tractor
犁雪車snow plough
吹雪車runway snow blower
除冰車ice-melter
吊臂車cherry-picker
挖土車bull-dozer
起重機(jī)crane
四、地面相關(guān)設(shè)備與服務(wù)（relevant ground equipment and service）
服務(wù)設(shè)備furnishing equipment
醫(yī)療服務(wù)medical service
安全服務(wù)safety services
候機(jī)樓terminal
客/停機(jī)坪apron/ramp
廊橋（英）air bridge/loading bridge
廊橋（美）jetway
登機(jī)口passenger gate
海關(guān)customs
輸送帶conveyor
地勤ground handling
機(jī)庫hangar
艙單load sheet
航空運(yùn)貨單air waybill
登機(jī)（英）embark/board
輪擋wheel chock
風(fēng)擋刮水器（美）windshield wiper
風(fēng)擋刮水器（英）windscreen wiper
下飛機(jī)，從飛機(jī)上卸下（英）disembark/unload
地面電源插座external socket
地面電源ground power
外部電源external power
拔下地面(外部) 電源disconnect ground(external) power
接上地面(外部) 電源reset ground(external) power
氣源start air
供氣supply start air
拔下(接上)氣源disconnect（reset）start air unit
消防隊(duì)fire service/assistance
故障排除trouble shooting/fixed
航空常用英語單詞
五、關(guān)于非正常情況和緊急情況的詞匯及詞組
A:Abort take-off/reject/abandon中斷起飛
A flock of birds一群鳥
At your own discretion由你自己決定
Adjust調(diào)整
As published根據(jù)公布的
Airborne升空
Active runway(runway in use)正在使用的跑道
Air conditioning smoke=pack空調(diào)冒煙
Anonymous call(letter)匿名電話（信）
Anti-icing system inoperative防冰系統(tǒng)不工作
allocate分配
aileron副翼
auxiliary輔助
attacked攻擊
B:Backtrack調(diào)頭
Belly landing(gear up landing)機(jī)腹落地
Bird strike鳥擊
Birds ingestion吸鳥
Bomb炸彈
Breaking action剎車效應(yīng)
Braking action poor剎車效應(yīng)差
Burst tyre/blow out/flat tyre爆胎
burn off消耗
baggage loader傳送帶
blast fence氣流檔板
C:Cabin fire客艙失火
Caution wake turbulence注意尾流
Cabin temperature is rising客艙溫度升高
Cargo fire/smoke貨艙失火/冒煙
Center of gravity to the rear重心靠后
Commence開始
Converging會(huì)聚
Cockpit window broken駕駛艙窗戶出現(xiàn)問題
Converging traffic匯聚飛機(jī)
conflict沖突
cough咳
cracked破裂
chemicals of industrial化學(xué)品
crane operating=hoist吊車
crossfeed valve failure
D:Distance距離
Destination目的地
Detect探測(cè)
Deviate from the corridor偏出走廊
Discharge extinguisher(agent)噴射滅火瓶（滅火劑
Ditching水上迫降
Dumping(jettison)放油
Due separation=spcing由于間隔
debris=fragments(metal strips)碎片
dense smoke濃煙drunk醉酒
dispatched派遣decelerating減速
disease outbreak疾病爆發(fā)
detonate explosives引爆炸藥
E:Electric smoke or fire電器冒煙或火警
Emergency braking應(yīng)急剎車
Emergency descent緊急下降
Emergency evacuation緊急撤離
Emergency gear extension not available(failure)應(yīng)急放輪不成功
Emergency gear extension應(yīng)急放輪
Emergency landing緊急落地
Engine failure發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)失效
Engine fire發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)失火
Epidemic=pandemic流行病
F:Fire engine/fire truck救火車
fuel dumping/fuel jettison放油
Fuel leak out漏油
Flame out熄火
Fly around (go round, circumnavigate, detour, offset)繞航
Forced landing迫降
Fuel level is going down燃油液面下降
fade area盲區(qū)
fever發(fā)燒
fuel starvation不足＝fuel supply
fighter戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)
fainted暈倒
first-aid relief materials on baord緊急藥品
flight strip printer飛行進(jìn)程單
G:Give way to讓路
Glide path下滑道
Ground air地面氣源
Ground power地面電源
gun-launched area火箭炮空地
H:Hijacker劫持者
Heart attack/disease心臟病
Hydraulic pressure is dropping rapidly液壓壓力快速跌落
Hydraulic system leak液壓系統(tǒng)泄漏
automatic direction finding system自動(dòng)指引系統(tǒng)
ADFShelicopter直升機(jī)
hypertension lost consciousness高血壓失去知覺
badly hurt=injury
I:Intercept localizer切航道
ntention打算
incursion入侵
illuminated照明
J:Jammed stabilizer landing安定面卡阻
L:Level change on route航路上高度改變
Left or right at your convenience左右隨你
Low pass低空通場
M:Military movement軍事活動(dòng)
Maneuver left or right右左機(jī)動(dòng)
Make further checks作進(jìn)一步調(diào)查
Mechanical failure機(jī)械故障
mistake=false＝incorrect錯(cuò)誤
mountain山脈=air convective
make a short circuit小航線
N:No restriction無限制
Noise abatement procedure減噪音程序
Nose gear steering inoperative前輪轉(zhuǎn)彎不工作
O:Opposite direction相反方向
Obstacle(obstruction)障礙物
Overheat超溫
orbit盤旋
organize組織
obese肥胖＝policy violation
P:Parallel runway (taxiway)平行跑道（滑行道）
PAX baggage identification旅客行李識(shí)別
PAX evacuation旅客撤離
PAX stairs/steps旅客客梯
Proceeding to飛往，前往
Prohibited area禁區(qū)
Priority landing優(yōu)先落地
Prohibited(forbidden)area禁區(qū)
Q:quarantine隔離
quarreled爭吵
R:Reduce減小
Revised app. clearance修正的.進(jìn)近許可
Registered No.注冊(cè)號(hào)碼
Rest route unchanged其余航路不變
Reason unknown原因不明
Returning(coming back)返場
S:Same direction同向
Short of fuel燃油短缺
Skid off (slide off)滑出
Slight( moderate, severe,serious) turbulence輕度（中度，嚴(yán)重）顛簸
Smoke continue煙霧繼續(xù)
Stall失速
Stretcher擔(dān)架
Structure damage結(jié)構(gòu)損壞
swine flu豬流感
stroke中風(fēng)
sick病
shiver發(fā)抖
special flight特殊飛行
T:Taxi with caution滑行小心
Thunder-storm ( build up, CB, indication of WX) 雷雨
Too close to the preceding aircraft太接近前面飛機(jī)
Try to find the cause試圖查明原因
Transmitter發(fā)射機(jī) tail strike擦尾
turbine blades渦輪碎片
U:Unreported vehicle未經(jīng)報(bào)告的車輛
Unsure my position不明位置
Unaccompanied child無人陪伴的兒童
V:Visual app目視進(jìn)近
volcanic ashes火山灰
vortex漩渦
W:Wheel well fire輪艙失火
Wind shear風(fēng)切變
Windshield風(fēng)擋
Work in progress ahead前面正在施工
Wheel chair輪椅
Warning light on警告燈亮
wrong direction錯(cuò)誤方向
wheelchairs=handicapped障礙人士
六、飛行中常用的單詞
A:above cloud在云上
aborted-take off abandoned-take off rejected中斷起飛
adjacent to靠近
advised進(jìn)一步
airborne升空
aircraft status狀況
airway航路
all stations各電臺(tái)
approved同意
apron機(jī)坪
anti-icing system防冰系統(tǒng)
ask for請(qǐng)求
as published -at the moment暫時(shí)根據(jù)公布
at your own discretion由你自己決定
available有效的,可行的
B:back on course回到航路
backtrack180度調(diào)頭
Balance平衡
Ballast壓艙板
be held up阻礙
behind在后面
belongs to屬于
be stuck in卡住
between兩者之間
bird strike鳥擊
birds ingestion吸鳥
broken斷開 break break斷開
burst tyre-blow out-=flat tyre爆胎
busy忙
buildup雷雨
C:cabin decompression客艙釋壓
cabin altitude客艙高度
cabin fire客艙失火
cancel取消
calm鎮(zhèn)靜
cannot不能
call sign呼叫
change改變
cargo conveyor belt傳送帶
check檢查
CG moved to the rear part unbalanced重心移動(dòng)、后部不平衡
check again再檢查
clearance許可
close接近
closing from right從右接近
Commence開始
Comply with遵守
congestion擁擠
conflicting沖突
cross穿越
crew機(jī)組
crowd擁擠circle to land反向落地
collide撞＝collision
D:detailed taxi instruction詳細(xì)滑行指示
delays undetermined延誤未確定
detour buildup繞航雷雨
displaced內(nèi)移
distress遇險(xiǎn)
ditching水上迫降
Don’t sink不要下沉
due broken surface由于道面破損
due spacing由于間隔
due weight由于重量
during push back推機(jī)期間
E:effective有效
encounter moderate turbulence遇到中度顛簸
experiencing moderate turbulence遇到中度顛簸
emergency緊急
emergency descent緊急下降
emergency service應(yīng)急設(shè)施
engine failure發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)故障
established LOC建立航道
expedite加速 extinguish撲滅
extend downwind延長三邊
expect higher level預(yù)計(jì)高高度
expect預(yù)計(jì) estimating預(yù)計(jì)
F:facing west面朝前面飛機(jī)
fast turn off快速道
flame out熄火
flight plan route飛行計(jì)劃航路
first第一
first convenient right第一道口右轉(zhuǎn)
follow-in front of在前面
forced被迫
forced landing迫降
freighter貨機(jī)
full call sign全呼
further advised進(jìn)一步通知
exit出口，離開
G:gear is not down輪未放下
glide slope(path)下滑道
give way to讓路
ground staff地面工作人員
go round繞航 重力gravity
H:holding area等待區(qū)域
I:icy patches冰片
identified識(shí)別
l-need需要
immediately立即
inoperative不工作
instruction指令
intercept切入
intersection交叉口
initially起始
it’s famous for---以--著名
J:jammed卡阻
L:leave frequency脫波
leave this area離開此區(qū)域
low pass低空通場
lose time消磨時(shí)間
M:magnetic track磁航跡
Maintenance維護(hù)
make orbit right右盤旋
maybe可能maneuver機(jī)動(dòng)
marshaller信號(hào)員
miss turn off 錯(cuò)過快速道
Monitor監(jiān)督/班長
moving移動(dòng)
message信息
N:navigation導(dǎo)航
nearest/closest最近的
not below FL130不低于FL130
unsure of my position位置不確定
north east 東北
north west西北
nose gear前輪
-next下一個(gè)
O:obstacles障礙物
orbit盤旋
overtake超越
P:PAX seriously ill旅客嚴(yán)重生病
parking on the apron在停機(jī)坪
PAX stairs/steps旅客客梯
port engine左發(fā)
position位置
possible reason可能的原因
present position目前位置
prevent預(yù)防
problem問題
proceed to前往
pull in to the left�？康阶竺�
pull over to the left�？康阶竺�
pull up拉升
Q:queued up排隊(duì)
R:radial徑向線
r/w vacated跑道脫離
rapidly迅速
readback復(fù)誦
reach到達(dá)
realize意識(shí)
reason unknown原因不明
recommend勸告,推薦
reduce to minimum app.減小到最低進(jìn)近速度
Regulation規(guī)章
replacement替換件
request priority請(qǐng)求優(yōu)先
response回答
resume恢復(fù)
recleared重新許可
request level change en route請(qǐng)求航路高度改變
Rescue營救
revised修正了的
Responsibility責(zé)任、職責(zé)
right track右航跡
rising上升
rudder方向舵
S:second第二
short count短數(shù)
short final短五邊
sink rate下沉率
skid off滑出,偏出
slot time離場時(shí)間
snow雪
squawk應(yīng)答機(jī)
squawk identing應(yīng)答機(jī)識(shí)別
starboard engine右發(fā)問題
strengthen security加強(qiáng)安全
struck by lightning遭閃電擊
stuck陷入
structure結(jié)構(gòu)
sure確信
survivals幸存者
suspected heart attack疑惑有心臟病
T:take the second left第二道口左轉(zhuǎn)
there is WX ahead前面有雷
third第三
thunderstorm雷雨
Threshold跑道入口處
tow bar拖把
track out出航
transmitter發(fā)射機(jī)
transmitting blind盲發(fā)
turbulence顛簸
U:unable不能夠
unable to comply不能執(zhí)行
undercarriage起落架
until直到
unknown traffic不明飛機(jī)
urgency緊急
V:vacate脫離
vector引導(dǎo)
verify核實(shí)
visual check目視檢查
W:waiting等待
why overshot為什么復(fù)飛
work in progress在施工
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