2017年職稱英語(yǔ)考試?yán)砉ゎ怉閱讀判斷訓(xùn)練題
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Birthplace of Olympics
No sporting event takes hold of the world's attention and imagination like the Olympic Games.
The Football World Cup fascinates fans in Europe and South America; baseball's WorldSeries is required viewing in North America; and the World Table Tennis Championships attracts the most interest in Asia.
But the Olympics belong to the whole world. Now, after travelling to 17 countries over 108 years,the summer Games are returning to Athens, the place where the first modem Olympics was held.
Participation in the Games is looked on not only as an achievement, but also as an honour. The 16 days between August 13 and 29 will see a record 202 countries compete, up from Sydney's 199.
Afghanistan is back, having been banned from Sydney because the Taliban government didn't let women do sports. There is also a place for new comers East Timer and Kiribati.
A total of 10,500 athletes will compete in 28 sports, watched by 53 million ticket--paying viewers as well as a television audience of 4 billion.
Athens is to use its rich history and culture to make the Olympics as special as possible. The Games will open with cycling events which start in front of the Parthenon and Acropolis monuments.
The final event will be a historic men's marathon following the original route run by Phidippides in 490 B. C. to bring news of victory over the Persians.
The ancient stadium at Olympia. first used for the Games nearly three centuries ago, will stage the shot put competitions. And the Panathenian Stadium, where the first modem Olympics was held, is to host the archery (射箭) events.
If the well-known ancient sites deliver a great sense of history to the Games, the 39 new venues add a modem touch to the city of Athens. The main Olympic stadium, with a giant glass and steel roof,is the landmark ( 標(biāo)志 ) building of the Olympics.
"We believe that we will organize a 'magical' Games." said Athens 2004 President Gianna Angelopoulos Daskalaki. "Our history with the Olympic Gaines goes back nearly 3,000 years, and Athens 2004 could be the best ever."
1. The World Table Tennis Championships attracts the most interest in Asian countries.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
2.Participation in the Olympic Games is looked upon as an honor as well as an achievement.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
3.Many state leaders will attend the opening ceremony.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
4.The Games will open with cycling events because these events will take hold of the world's attention.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
5.The first modem Olympics was held nearly three centuries ago.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
6. The Panathenian Stadium is the landmark building of Olympics.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
7.Athens 2004 has been proven to be the best Olympic Games.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
答案與解析：
1.A。題干：世界乒乓球錦標(biāo)賽在亞洲最受歡迎。用The World Table Tennis Championships定位到第一段的最后一部分，題干基本上保持了最后一個(gè)分句，只是把Asia(亞洲)改成了Asian countries(亞洲國(guó)家)，所以答案為A。
2.A。題干：參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)被看作是一種榮譽(yù)，同時(shí)也是一種成就。用Participation in the Olympic Games定位到第三段的第一個(gè)句子，用as well as代替了原文中的not only…butalso，屬于同義替換，所以答案為A。
3.C。題干：許多國(guó)家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人會(huì)參加開幕式。利用題干關(guān)鍵詞leaders和opening ceremony進(jìn)行定位，但是文章沒有提到相關(guān)信息。
4.C。題干：奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)以自行車比賽開始，是因?yàn)樽孕熊嚤荣悤?huì)吸引世界的注意。利用題干關(guān)鍵詞cycling events可以定位到第五段，但是文中并未提到這樣的安排是因?yàn)?ldquo;自行車比賽會(huì)吸引世界的注意”。
5.B。題干：第一屆現(xiàn)代奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)是在三個(gè)世紀(jì)前舉行的。利用題目順序與段落順序一致的原則和題干關(guān)鍵詞three centuries a90可定位到倒數(shù)第三段的第一句。該句說：位于奧林匹亞的、差不多在三世紀(jì)前最早用于舉行奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的古運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)將用于舉行鉛球比賽。這是最早舉行奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的地方，但不是舉行第一屆現(xiàn)代奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的地方。
6.B。題干：雅典體育場(chǎng)是奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的地標(biāo)性建筑。利用題目順序與段落順序一致的.原則和題干關(guān)鍵詞Panathenian Stadium和landmark可以定位到倒數(shù)第二段，可知大玻璃、鋼屋頂?shù)膴W林匹克主體育館是奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的地標(biāo)性建筑。
7.B。題干：2004年雅典奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)已證明是開得最好的奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。利用題干關(guān)鍵詞Athens 2004可以定位到最后一段。由該段可知是要將雅典奧運(yùn)會(huì)辦成最好的一屆，而非已經(jīng)證明是最好的一屆，所以答案為B。
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