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初中英語(yǔ)寫作常用固定搭配句型
英語(yǔ)是一門應(yīng)用很強(qiáng)的知識(shí)性學(xué)科，語(yǔ)法的知識(shí)點(diǎn)較多，且較散，在學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程中要自己去多琢磨，多做練習(xí)，通過(guò)練習(xí)提高自己的綜合素質(zhì)。為了幫助大家，小編整理了一些初中固定搭配句型，希望能幫到大家!
初中英語(yǔ)寫作固定搭配句型 篇1
1. allow sb to do sth 允許某人去做某事(后接動(dòng)詞不定式)
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
My father asked me to study hard.
He asked me not to swim alone.
be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀請(qǐng)去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
She is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afraid of sth 害怕某物
He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth 對(duì)做某事感到驚訝
He was amazed to meet the girl there.
be amazed at sth 對(duì)某事感到驚訝
They were amazed at the news.
7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(�？�)
I was busy washing my car at that time.
I am busy with my work.
8. becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移動(dòng)詞用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)表將來(lái))
The bus is coming/the dog is dying.
9. be excited to do sth 對(duì)做……感到興奮
Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.
Be excited at sth
Lily was excited at his words.
Be excited about doing sth
He was excited about passing the exam without going over books.
10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事
Sam is frightened to ride a horse.
11. be glad/happy to do sth 高興去做某事
She is happy to clean the blackboard with me.
be pleased to do sth 高興做某事
She was pleased to help the old man yesterday.
be pleased with sth 對(duì)某事感到高興/滿意
The teacher was pleased with my answer.
12.be interested in sth/doing sth 對(duì)某事感興趣/對(duì)做某事感興趣
She is interested in swimming in the river.
My brother is interested in Chinese.
13. be/get ready for 為某事做好了準(zhǔn)備
We are ready for the exam.
Be ready to do sth 為做某事做好了準(zhǔn)備
We are ready to have a birthday party for her.
get ready for sth為某事在做準(zhǔn)備
We are getting ready for the exam.
14. be surprised to do sth 對(duì)做某事感到驚奇
be surprised at sth 對(duì)某事感到驚奇
This is nothing to be surprised at.
I'd be surprised to see him on such an occasion.
15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式，�？�)
It was too remote to be worth thinking about.
16. 開(kāi)始去做某事begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sth
When do children begin to go to school?
17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力負(fù)擔(dān)(購(gòu)買)……
At this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday.
18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth
We may come at another time.
19. can't wait todo sth 迫不急待地去做某事
I can’t wait to hear the news.
20. decide to do sth 決定去做某事
make up one's mind to do sth 下決心去做某事(�？�)
make a decision to do sth 對(duì)做某事作決定
What do they decide to do?
I have made up my mind to go with him.
21. deserve to do sth 值得/應(yīng)該做……
We must admit that she did deserve to win.
22. encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事
Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations.
23. enjoy doing sth 喜歡去做某事
I enjoy reading the story book
24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事
Don't expect him to help you.
25. fail to do sth 做某事失敗
succeed doing sth 成功做了某事
If you do not work, you will fail to pass the exam.
26. finish doing sth 做完某事(后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式)(�？�)
After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest.
27. follow sb to do sth 跟隨某人去做某事
Follow me to read the new words.
28. get sb to do sth / make sb do sth/ let sb do st 讓某人做某事(后接動(dòng)詞原形)
Her jokes made us laugh.
29. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一個(gè)做某事的機(jī)會(huì)
I'm very happy to have a chance to visit your school.
30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb
buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb
Please give me a piece of paper.
I bought him a drink in return for his help.
31. go on to do sth /go on doing sth 繼續(xù)做事(常考)
Go on doing the exercise after a short rest.
32. hate to do/doing sth 討厭/不喜歡做某事
I hate to tell the news to you.
33. have fun doing sth 做某事很有趣
Have fun getting to know each other.
34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困難
Many people have problems getting to sleep at night.
35. have sb do sth/have sth done 讓某人做某事
This is the best work you have ever done.
36. hear sb do sth 聽(tīng)到某人做某事(后接動(dòng)詞原形，�？�)
hear sb doing sth 聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事(常見(jiàn))
I heard someone laughing.
37. help to do sth 幫忙做某事
help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
I'll help you clean the room.
38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事
wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事
I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all.
39. It seems that 這像是……(后接從句)
It seems that you are lying.
seem to do sth
Does that seem to make sense?
40. It’s + adj+(for sb) to do sth.
It's glad for him to hear the news.
41. It takes sb sometime/money to do sth . 花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事(�？�)
It takes me an hour to walk there and back.
42. pay …for… cost spend…on….. it take …to do sth 花費(fèi)
He paid for it out of his own pocket.
43. It’s best for sb to do sth. 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是最好的
It's best for you to do more exercise.
had better do sth 最好做某事(注意had沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱的`變化，better后接動(dòng)詞原形)
You had better go to the school.
44.It's time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的時(shí)候了
It's time for us to have dinner.
45.keep (on)doing sth 堅(jiān)持做某事(常考)
John always kept (on) asking questions.
keep sb doing sth 讓某人做某事(�？�)
Don't keep me waiting.
keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)
He keeps her from cutting the tree.
keep sb/sth +adj 使某人保持……的狀態(tài)
Washing your hands keeps you healthy.
46.learn to do sth 學(xué)做某事 I learn to play football.
learn sth from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí)
I learn the spirit from him
47.like to do/doing sth 喜歡做某事 like sb to do sth 喜歡某人做某事
She likes swimming. /She likes to swim this afternoon.
48.need to do sth/ need doing sth/need to be done 需要做某事
The garden needs to be watered. / The garden needs watering.
49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿……而不愿……(�？�)
I would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive out.
prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜歡做……勝過(guò)做……
I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起購(gòu)物來(lái)，我更愛(ài)讀書。
50. refuse to do sth 拒絕做……
I refuse to answer that question.
51. remember/forget to do sth 記得/忘記做某事(沒(méi)有發(fā)生)
Please do remember to post a letter for me.務(wù)必記得幫我寄信。
remember/forget doing sth 記得/忘記做過(guò)某事
I remember telling you the news before.我記得曾經(jīng)告訴過(guò)你這個(gè)消息。
52. see sb do sth 看見(jiàn)某人做某事(結(jié)果)
be seen to do sth 做某事被看見(jiàn)
I saw them play football last weekend.
I saw him get on the bus.= He was seen to get on the bus.
see sb doing sth 看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事(正在進(jìn)行中)
I saw her cleaning the classroom.
53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的東西(詞不定式放在something等后修飾這些詞)
I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的東西。
54. spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事(注意動(dòng)詞要用ing形式)(�？�)
I spent 2 hours on homework. = I spent 2 hours in doing homework.
spend some money on sth/doing sth 買……花了多少錢
I often spend some money on the book. I often spend some money buying the book.
55. Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do . 做好某事很難/容易
The question is easy to answer.
56. stop to do sth停下來(lái)去某事(兩件事)(常考)
The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.
stop doing sth 停止做某事(一件事)(�？�)
The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.
stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事(�？�)
I tried to stop my father from smoking,but failed.
57. take turns to do sth 輪流做……
They take turns to do the cleaning.
58. tell sb (not)to do sth 叫某人去(不要)做某事
He told me not to swim in that lake.
59. There is no need (for sb) to do sth 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)必要做某事
There is no need for you to worry.
60. have no time to do sth 沒(méi)時(shí)間做某事
I have no time to do morning exercises.
61. too…(for sb) to …… so… that… not… enough to do …太……以致不能
The boy is too young to go to school.
62. try/do one's best to do sth 盡力去做某事
We must try our best to do the job.
try to do sth 試著(圖)做某事
63. used to do sth 過(guò)去常做某事
I used to live in the country.
used to be + adj/a +n 曾經(jīng)是...
Mr. Wang used to be a teacher worker.
64. would like to do sth=want to do sth= feel like doing sth 想要做……
I don't feel like walking very much today.
want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做……
I would like you to go away.
65. warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)
His mother warned him not to go out in the evening.
66. Why don't you do sth ?= Why not do sth ? 為什么不……(表建議的句型，注意用動(dòng)詞原形)
Why not have a rest?
67. Would you please (not) do sth 你可不可以做(不做)……
Would you please open the door?
Would you please not close the windows?
68. Would you mind doing sth? 你介意做某事嗎?
回答：不介意(No+……)
Never mind/Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not . (從不介意/一點(diǎn)也不介意/當(dāng)然不會(huì)了)
回答：介意(Yes+……)
I'm sorry but I do. /Sorry, you'd better not. / I'm afraid you can't.
-Would you mind my opening the door?
- No,of course not.
69.go on doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事，指前后做的是同一件事。
The students went on talking and laughing all the way.
初中英語(yǔ)寫作固定搭配句型 篇2
in addition to 除之外
in the air 流傳中
on average 通常，按平均值
on the basis of 根據(jù)，在的基礎(chǔ)上
at best 充其量，至多
for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)，向好的方向發(fā)展
in line 成一直線，成一排;與一致，與符合
in addition 另外，加之
for instance 例如，比如
at intervals 不時(shí)，每隔一段時(shí)間
at last 終于
in demand 非常需要的，受歡迎的
in debt 欠債，負(fù)債
in detail 詳細(xì)地
in difficulties 處境困難
in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處
at least 至少
at length 終于，最終;詳細(xì)地
in charge 負(fù)責(zé)，管理
round the clock 日夜不停地
on business 因公，因事
in any case 無(wú)論如何，不管怎樣
in case of 假如，如果發(fā)生;防備
in case 假使，以防
in common 共用的`，共有的
in conclusion 最后，總之
on condition 如果
in confidence 私下地，秘密地
in consequence of 由于的緣故，因?yàn)?/p>
初中英語(yǔ)寫作固定搭配句型 篇3
信件類
I would appreciate it very much If you ……
Wish you a pleasant journey.
You letter came to me this morning.
I have received your letter of July the 20th.
I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.
學(xué)習(xí)類
Be getting on well with one’s study
put one’s heart into…
He has the best record in school.
Take the essence and discard the dregs.
be poor at.../be weak in...
improve oneself in...
師生類
get on well with sb.
try to teach sb. good study habits
like to be with students
try to teach sb good study habits
make one’s lessons lively and interesting; teach sb. sth.
be strict with one’spupils
praise sb. for sth.
blame sb. for sth.
事情過(guò)程
have the habit of doing...
set about doing...
find a way to do...
Some are doing A, others are doing B and still others are doing
try one’sbest to do...=go all out to do...
can’t help doing…; do some good deeds to people
make up one’smind to do...
立場(chǎng)態(tài)度
hold different attitudes towards this issue
people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion
prefer to do A rather than do B
force sb. to do...
take sb.’sside
explain... to sb.
Views on …vary from person to person.
課余活動(dòng)
enjoy doing things by oneself
enjoy a family trip
It was a very relaxing Sunday.
have a picnic over the weekend
enjoy a family trip
spend one’s time in many different ways
健康
be in good shape; be in good (poor )health
feel weak (well, terrible, sick); have got a high (slight ) fever
have a slight (bad) cold; take one’s temperature
have got a pain in…; be good (bad) for one’s health(eyes)
It’s nothing serious. stay in bed until…; save one’s life
過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)
表列舉：for example、for instance、that is to say
表補(bǔ)充：besides、in addition、moreover
表對(duì)比：on the one hand…on the other hand、in spite of
表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to
表結(jié)果：therefore、thus、as a result、so
表結(jié)論：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up
表轉(zhuǎn)折：however、nevertheless、yet
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