- 相關(guān)推薦
2017小升初銜接學(xué)英語資料
小升初已經(jīng)過去,同學(xué)們都已經(jīng)找到了適合自己的學(xué)!,F(xiàn)在離進(jìn)入初中還有兩個(gè)月的時(shí)間,那么我們?cè)趺锤玫剡^渡到初中的英語學(xué)習(xí)?怎樣才能使自己的英語在初中階段成為自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)學(xué)科?今天yjbys小編為大家分享仁愛版英語七年級(jí)上冊(cè)的重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)。
仁愛英語七年級(jí)上冊(cè)詞匯、句型
Unit 1
詞匯重點(diǎn):
1. Good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好 Good night 晚安(晚上告別)
2. glad / nice to meet / see you 見到你很高興 (回答也一樣)
3. welcome to + 地點(diǎn) 歡迎來到…… (回答:Thank you 或者Thanks)
4.let’s + V(原) 讓我們做……
5. stand up 起立 sit down 坐下
6. this is-----
這是…… (用于介紹第三者的用語)
7. How do you do? 你好
(回答也是:How do you do ? )
8. How are you? 你好嗎?
Fine, thank you .and you? 很好;謝謝;你呢?
I’m OK / I’m fine, too. 我也很好。
9.see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye 再見
10.excuse me 打擾一下;請(qǐng)問
11.I’m -----= my name is ---- 我是……
12. be from= come from 來自
13.in English 用英語
14.Can you spell it? Yes / No
你能拼寫它嗎? 能/不能
15.That’s OK / That’s all right / You’re welcome / Not at all 不用謝
16. …… years old ……歲
17.telephone number 電話號(hào)碼
QQ number QQ號(hào)碼
ID number 身份證
18.the same (相同的)
反義詞是 different (不同的)
例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.
重點(diǎn)句子句型:
1.What is your name ? 你的名字是什么?
2.Where +be + 主語 + from? 某人來自于哪里?(回答:主語+be+地點(diǎn))
Where are you from? I am from quanzhou.
3.How old + be + 主語?
某人幾歲? (回答: 主語 + be + 數(shù)字 )
例: How old are you ? I’m forteen.
4.What is your telephone number?
你的電話號(hào)碼是多少?
(回答:My telephone number is----或者It’s -------)注意:讀出號(hào)碼的時(shí)候要逐個(gè)讀出。
5.What class / grade +be +主語+ in ?
某人在哪一個(gè)班級(jí)/年級(jí)?
例:what class are you in? I am in Class Five.
(注意:Class 和 Five需要大寫)
What grade are you in?
I am in Grade Seven.
(注意:Glass 和 Seven需要大寫)
6. What’s this/ that (in English) ? 這是什么?
(回答:It’s a/an + 單數(shù)名詞. 這是……)
What’ re these/ those (in English) ? 這些是什么?(回答:They’re + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 這些是…)
7.How do you spell it ? 你怎么拼寫它?
E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. (注意拼讀方法)
Unit 2
詞匯重點(diǎn):
1.sb + has/ have ( an /a ) + adj + 五官==sb’s 五官 is / are + adj (描述長(zhǎng)相)
例:Lily has a small nose. = Lily’s nose is small.
2.I know = I see 我明白了
3.That’s right 那是對(duì)的
4.look the same look like 看起來相像
look different 看起來不同
例:Jim and Lilei look the same.=Jim looks like Lilei.
5. look at + n 看某物
look for +n 尋找某人/某物
look after +n 照顧某人
6.both 兩者都…… all 三者或者三者以上都……
Both 和 all位于 be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后,位于行為動(dòng)詞前。
例:We are both students.
We both have black eyes.
We can both speak English.
7. give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物給某人
(注意:如果sth是it或them,只能用前者)
8. have different looks =look different
有著不同的長(zhǎng)相 (看起來不相像)
have the same look. ==look the same
有著相同的長(zhǎng)相 (看起來很相像)
9.over there 在那邊 come in 請(qǐng)進(jìn) go out 出去
10. in + 顏色 或 in a/an/the +顏色 + 衣服
表示穿著……顏色的衣服
常常接在名詞的后面,表示穿----顏色衣服的……
如the girl in red is my sister.
11. too + adj 太……
12.pants 和 shoes 做主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);但a pair of pants/ shoes作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式
例: His shoes are black.
A pair of shoes is under the bed.
13. in the morning/ afternoom/ evening
在早上/下午/晚上
at night 在晚上
14.go shopping = go to the shop 去購物
類似的有 go swimming go fishing go skating等等
15.help sb. ( to ) do sth == help sb with sth
幫助某人做某事 注意:sb 用代詞時(shí)必須用賓格
16.high school 中學(xué)
17.play +球類 play the 樂器
18.think of 認(rèn)為,想 think about 考慮
I think + 從句 我認(rèn)為……
I think he you are right. 否定式常否定主句,但翻譯時(shí)要否定后面的從句
例:I don’t think he can come. 我認(rèn)為他不會(huì)來了.(不能說:我不認(rèn)為他會(huì)來)
句型:
1.What do/does + 主語 + look like ?
詢問人的長(zhǎng)相
例: What does your English teacher look like ?
2.What’s -----and ------? ……加……是什么?(回答:It’s ------)
例:What’s red and yellow? It’s orange.
What’s two and five? It’s seven.
3.Whose + 東西 + is this/ that ?
Whose + 東西 +are these/ those ?
這/這些 是誰的……?
例:Whose coat is this? It is mine.
Whose shoes are these ? They are hers.
4.Who is the letter from? 這封信來自于誰?
It’s from Lily. 它來自于莉莉。
5.What color be + 東西?
(回答:It’s +顏色 或者 They’er + 顏色)
例:What color is your dress? It’s black.
Unit 3
重點(diǎn)詞匯:
1.Could you (please)……(后接動(dòng)詞原形) 你愿意做某事嗎?
May I ……(后接動(dòng)詞原形) 我能做某事嗎?
2.the English corner 英語角
3.live in + 地點(diǎn) 住在某地
live with + 人 和某人住在一起
4.What does he say in the letter?
他在信里說了些什么?
What does he say on the photo?
他在電話里說了些什么?
5.a lot=very much 放在句末,修飾動(dòng)詞,非常…
例: I like the boy a lot/ very much.
not at all 一點(diǎn)也不……
例: I don’t like the boy at all..
6.each other 相互,彼此
students often talk to each other in class.
7.do sth with sb 和某人一起做某事
8.No problem 沒問題
9.speak + 語言 說某種語言
speak English speak Chinese
10.the Great Wall 長(zhǎng)城
11.come/go to + 地點(diǎn) 去某地
但home 、here、there這些是副詞,前面不能加to
例:go home / come here / go there
go to do sth 去做某事
例:They go to play basketball.
12.like doing sth 喜歡做某事
like to do sth 想要做某事
13.It’s + adj +to sb 對(duì)某人來說是……的
14.help sb with sth =help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人某事
15.be at home = be in home在家 go home 回家 get home到家 in one’s home 在某人的家里
16.have a seat / take a seat / sit down 請(qǐng)坐下
17.office worker 辦公室職員
cook 廚師 cooker炊具
18.on a farm 在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上 on the sofa 在沙發(fā)上
19.a photo of one’s family 某人的全家照
Family Tree 家譜 (首字母都大寫)
20.in a hospital 在醫(yī)院(純屬地點(diǎn)概念)
in hospital 因病住院
例:He is ill in hospital.
他生病住院 He is in a hospital.他在醫(yī)院里 (不一定是因?yàn)樯淼结t(yī)院)
21. look after sb = take care of sb 照顧某人
22. teach sb sth=teach sth to sb 教某人某東西
teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事
23. help oneself ( to sth. ) 請(qǐng)隨便(吃……) help yourself/ yourselves (to fish)
24. I’d like sth = I would like sth. 我想要……
25. Would like to do sth = want to do sth
想要做某事
26. Would you like something to eat (drink)?
你想要一些吃(喝)的東西嗎?
to eat 或 to drink 修飾something,作為后置定語。
27. Here you are . 給你 Here we are. 我們到了
28. What about …= How about … …怎么樣?
后接代詞或名詞,還可以接動(dòng)名詞(即 What about doing sth )
29. all right 好的
30. a cup of tea 一杯茶 two cups of tea 兩杯茶
31. milk for me 我要牛奶
32. Why not ……(后接動(dòng)詞原形)=Why don’t you …… (后接動(dòng)詞原形)
為什么不做某事呢?
回答:Good idea 好主意;
33. May I take your order ? 可以點(diǎn)菜了嗎?
34. wait a moment= just a moment 等一下,請(qǐng)稍侯
wait for sb 等待某人
35.Can I help you ?= May I help you ?= What can I do for you ? 需要點(diǎn)什么幫忙嗎?
36. eat out 出去吃飯
37. let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
38. have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper
吃正/早/午/晚 餐
39. a kind of 一種…… all kinds of
各種各樣的……
40. be friendly/kind to sb 對(duì)某人友好
41. such as 例如
例:I like fruits, such as oranges,bananas and apples
42. be glad to do sth
例: I am glad to meet you, I am glad to be here.
重點(diǎn)句子句型:
1.What do/does + 主語+ do ? = What +be+ 主語. ? == What’s one’s job ?
回答:主語 + be + 職業(yè).
例如: What does your father do? =What is your father? = What’s your father’s job?
He is a teacher.
Unit 4
詞匯重點(diǎn):
1. try on 試穿……
2. we/I will take it
我們/我買下了 ( 這里的take 相當(dāng)于buy)
3. buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 給某人買某物;
4. I’m just looking 我只是看看;
5. three hundred and sixty-five 365
(百位數(shù)和十位數(shù)之間加and , 十位數(shù)和個(gè)位數(shù)之間加”-“)
6. a pair of 一對(duì)/一雙……
7. running shoes 跑鞋
8. Are you kidding ? 你開玩笑吧;
9. think about 考慮;
10. thank you all the same 仍然謝謝你;
11. Is that all? 就這么多嗎?
That’s all. 就這么多吧
I2. I think so. 我認(rèn)為是這樣的.
I don’t think so. 我認(rèn)為不是這樣的.
13. 當(dāng)把東西給某人時(shí)可以說: Here you are 或 Here be + 東西 或Here it is.
14. Don’t worry.別擔(dān)心
、賥orry about + 賓語 如:Do you worry about your leesson?
、赪orried 煩惱的 be worried about +賓語 如:She is worried about her mother.
15. a few +可數(shù)名詞 (肯定); 一點(diǎn),一些;
few + 可數(shù)名詞: (否定)幾乎沒有
a little +不可數(shù)名詞 (肯定); 一點(diǎn),一些;
little + + 不可數(shù)名詞: (否定)幾乎沒有
16. be free = have time 有空的;
反義詞:be busy = have no time
Are you free tomorrow? == Do you have time tomorrow ?
17.在某一天使用介詞on , 在某個(gè)時(shí)刻用 at 如:On Sunday at a half past six
當(dāng)this 接時(shí)間,不用介詞, this Sunday
18. What’s up = what’s wrong? = What’s the matter 什么事?
19. forget to do sth. 忘記去做某事(事還沒做)
forget doing sth 忘記曾做過某事(事已做完)
20.tell sb about sth. 告訴某人某事 tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 把某事告訴某人
ask/tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask/tell sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事
21.電話用語:
①Who’s this? 你是哪位?
② Is this ……你是……嗎?
、跿his is ……(speaking) 我是……
④May I speak to……我可以找……嗎?
22. go for sth = go to do sth 去做某事 如: go for to have class.
23. It’s fun 真是有趣的事
24. call sb = give sb a call 打電話給某人
call sb back 給某人回電話
25. I’m afraid /sorry (that) + 從句
恐怕……/ 對(duì)不起,……
26. I have no time = I don’t have any time
我沒有時(shí)間 ( no = not any )
27. be not in = be not at home = be out
出去了,不在家;
28. sing a song / sing some songs 唱歌;
fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏;draw picture 畫畫
play sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng); watch TV 看電視
read books 看書 read newspaper看報(bào)紙
29. let sb do sth (后接動(dòng)詞原形)
讓某人做某事
30. 時(shí)間讀法有順讀法和逆讀法: 順讀法(eleven thirty-six 表示11:36)
逆讀法(分鐘數(shù)小于等于30分 用 past , 分鐘數(shù)大于30分用to,如 five past ten 表示 10:05;
five to ten 表示 9:55,half past six 表示6:30 , a querter to six 表示 5:45)
31. show sth to sb = show sb sth
把……拿給某人看; 作為名詞表示 演出,表演
32. 祈使句的否定句,直接在句首加上Don't 就可以了
33. have to ……(后接動(dòng)詞原形) 不得不……
33.next time 下一次 next week 下個(gè)星期
the next day 第二天;
34. next to…… = near…… 在……旁邊
35. get up 起床 go to bed 上床睡覺;
get sb up 叫某人起床
36. do one’s homework 做作業(yè);
37. have a picnic野餐;have class 上課
have a meeting 開會(huì) have a party 舉辦聚會(huì)
have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper
吃正/早/午/晚 餐 have +東西 吃/喝……
have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很愉快 have sb to do sth 讓某人做某事
have to do sth 不得不……
38. on the weekday 在周末;
39. lot of = lots of = many =much 許多的,大量的
40. in the sun 在陽光下;
41. sb like --- best = sb’s favorite + 種類 is / are …… 誰最喜歡……
42. on one’s way to ---- 在某人去……的路上; on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上
43. Here we are. 我們到了
44. It’s very kind of you 你真是太好了;
45. thanks / thank you for + n /v-ing
為……而感謝你;
46. in the tree 在樹上(外物附著)
on the tree 在樹上(樹上本身長(zhǎng)出的東西)
In the wall 在墻里 (如 window )
on the wall 在墻上
47.It’s time for sth/ doing sth
It’s time to do sth 該到做……的時(shí)候了?
It’s time for sb to do sth
是某人做某事的時(shí)候了
重點(diǎn)句子句型:
1.What do you think of --? =How do you like--? 你認(rèn)為……怎么樣?
例:What do you think of your English teacher ? == How do you like your English teacher ?
2.How much be + 主語?
( 回答:It’s / They’re + 價(jià)錢.)
How much is your English book ?
問價(jià)格還可以用 what’s the price of ……
3. Why not ……(后接動(dòng)詞原形)
= Why don’t you …… (后接動(dòng)詞原形)
為什么不做某事呢?
回答:Good idea 好主意;
4.What time is it ? =What is the time?
(回答:It’s +時(shí)間)
【小升初銜接學(xué)英語資料】相關(guān)文章:
“小升初”銜接有多重要07-18
關(guān)于小升初銜接的重要性08-26
小升初語文復(fù)習(xí)資料06-10
關(guān)于小升初數(shù)學(xué)黃金復(fù)習(xí)資料09-04
2017小升初如何進(jìn)行銜接教育08-29
暑假期間如何做好小升初銜接06-07
小升初銜接學(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)注意哪些問題02-14