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2017中考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作種類(lèi)及范文
導(dǎo)語(yǔ)：中考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作種類(lèi)有十種，下面是YJBYS小編收集整理的2017中考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作種類(lèi)及范文，希望對(duì)你有幫助!
10大分類(lèi)
1.突發(fā)事件(自然災(zāi)害、流行疾病等)
2.身心健康
3.環(huán)境保護(hù)(水、土、大氣等資源保護(hù))
4.語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)
5.興趣愛(ài)好
6.寫(xiě)人記事
7.旅游和介紹地方
8.新生事物評(píng)價(jià)(互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物，手機(jī)等)
9.夢(mèng)想和未來(lái)
10.煩惱
【一、突發(fā)事件問(wèn)題(熱點(diǎn))】
突發(fā)事件問(wèn)題是中考書(shū)面表達(dá)的熱點(diǎn)話題，從非典到雪災(zāi)，從地震到甲型HINI流感病例(A/HINI flu cases)，都頻頻出現(xiàn)在各地中考試卷中，因此必須重視。但這類(lèi)文章的寫(xiě)作有一定的難度，掌握基本句式和寫(xiě)作技巧非常必要
典型例句：
1. one +of + 形容詞最高級(jí)+ 名詞復(fù)數(shù)
One of the biggest events in China in 2008 is that the earthquake happened in WenChuan.
2. It"s our duty to do sth
It’s our duty to help them.
3. As….as possible
We shoud help them as much as possible.
4. here be…..
Here are lots of things we can do.
5. We shoud keep calm instead of being afraid.我們要保持冷靜而不能害怕。
6. make +sb+ 形容詞
It makes many people homeless.
7. too … to= so … that
They are too young to look after themselves
例文:
1、汶川大地震(黑龍江雞西)
5月12日，四川省汶川地區(qū)發(fā)生了罕見(jiàn)的大地震，那里的人們痛失親人和家園。全國(guó)人民眾志成城，抗震救災(zāi)。作為一名中學(xué)生，請(qǐng)你談?wù)勀愕淖龇ê透惺堋?/p>
要求：文章語(yǔ)言流暢，邏輯清晰，用詞準(zhǔn)確，80—100字左右;
詞匯參考：地震earthquake，悲痛sorrow，受到感動(dòng)be deeply moved，安慰comfort，重建rebuild，自愿做某事volunteer to do sth
參考范文：
On May 12th, a big earthquake happened in Wenchun, Sichuan. Many people lost their relatives and their homes. All the Chinese people feel quite sorrow.A lot of people volunteer to help them. Some people raise money for them, some people buy something for them, some people go there to comfort the sad children. Thousands of soldiers help them to save their relatives and rebuild their homes Even foreign friends also give them a hand.
I’m deeply moved by these people. So I’ll use my pocket money to buy some food and school things for the children there. I think all of us should try our best to help them to get out of the trouble together.
2、雪災(zāi)
去年春節(jié)期間，我國(guó)大部分地區(qū)遭受雪災(zāi)，特別是南方，室?guī)资晡从觥９�、鐵路、機(jī)場(chǎng)都被迫關(guān)閉，電網(wǎng)癱瘓，數(shù)百萬(wàn)人不能回家過(guò)年。部分山區(qū)人民生活異常困難，在各級(jí)政府的帶領(lǐng)下，人民群眾、解放軍戰(zhàn)士英勇抗擊雪災(zāi)，涌現(xiàn)出大批可歌可泣的英雄事跡。作為一名中學(xué)生，你有何感想?有何打算?能不能改變這種狀態(tài)?
As we know, our country suffered heavy snow last Spring Festival. Everything was covered with heavy snow. It made the buses, trains and planes stop. Millions of people couldn"t go home. Many people suffered trouble. There was no food, water or light in some places. Our government called on people to fight against heavy snow. As a student, I think we should learn from those heroes. We must study hard at school. We should learn all kinds of nowledge to make our motherland stronger, better and richer.
3.甲型HINI流感
從電視上看到美國(guó)正流行甲型HINI流感(A/HINI flu),部分學(xué)校停課你為你正在美國(guó)上學(xué)的筆友Mike的健康與安全擔(dān)心。請(qǐng)立即給他寫(xiě)一封email詢問(wèn)他的情況，并給他提出防護(hù)建議。
要點(diǎn)：
一.詢問(wèn)
1.他的健康狀況;
2.他們學(xué)校有無(wú)甲型HINI流感病例(A/HINI flu cases);
3.他們是否還上學(xué)。
二.建議
1.盡量呆在家里，少去人多的地方;
2.勤洗手;講衛(wèi)生
3.多開(kāi)窗，保持空氣新鮮;
4.多吃水果蔬菜。
Dear Mike,
From the TV I know many A/HINI I flu cases are reported recently in the United States and many schools are closed as a result. I’m so worried about you. Are you alright? Are there any A/HINI flu cases in your school? Do you still have to school everyday?
To stay away from the disease, you’d better stay at home as much as possible and not go to places where there are many people. Wash your hands more often to keep them clean; Open the window to have more fresh air in the room; And eat more fruit and vegetable to keep yourself fit and strong.
So far the disease is not so deadly as it seems to be. Do be at ease! Take care and you’ll be OK.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
4、(四川南充)
“5.12”汶川大地震后，某校將開(kāi)展“人人為災(zāi)區(qū)孩子獻(xiàn)愛(ài)心”的'主題班會(huì)活動(dòng)，現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義寫(xiě)一份倡議書(shū)，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1.許多孩子地震后不能上學(xué) 2.。沒(méi)有足夠的學(xué)習(xí)用品和衣物 3.每個(gè)孩子都應(yīng)該有上學(xué)的權(quán)利
4.我們應(yīng)該作一些力所能及的事情去幫助、他們，比如…… 5.希望他們能盡快重返校園…….
注意：1.可根據(jù)要點(diǎn)，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，(參考詞匯：school things, have the right to do something, as possible as one can)
2.詞數(shù)：70詞左右
參考作文：
Dear students，
After the terrible earthquake, there are lots of children out of school. Some of them are even homeless.Their schools and houses have destroyed. They can just live in the open air. They don’t have enough school things or clothes .As we all know, every kid has the right to go to school, but now they are in trouble. As a Chinese, we should help them as possible as we can. We can raise some money and things for them. And we can also write to them to encourage them. I hope they will return to school as soon as possible with our help.
Students’ Union
【二、健康問(wèn)題(熱點(diǎn))】
健康問(wèn)題是中考�？嫉脑掝}，出題形式多樣，有必要下苦功掌握。
典型例句：
1. It is very important to keep healthy。
2. How can we keep healthy?
3. We can"t go to sleep too late. We can"t get up too late。
4. We should eat the food healthily。
5. We should do more exercise。
6. Last Tuesday I got a cold and had a pain in my head。
7. I didn"t feel like eating anything。
8. I decided to see the doctor。
9. In the doctor"s office, the doctor looks over me carefully。
10. He said :"Nothing serious." And he told me to take a rest and drink more water。
11. A nurse gave me an injection. It was a little painful。
12. The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day。
13. A few days later, I felt better. From then on I believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world。
例文：
1、根據(jù)圖示，簡(jiǎn)要介紹一下如何才能保持健康，并展開(kāi)想象，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。要求：詞數(shù)80左右。短文開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
參考答案：
All of us want to be healthy. First，we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies. Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once.
2、衛(wèi)生健康飲食:健康一直是人們關(guān)注的問(wèn)題我校要舉行以“關(guān)愛(ài)健康”為題的主題班會(huì),請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容談?wù)勀愕目捶?寫(xiě)一篇80字左右的演講槁。
(1)保持健康的重要性
(2)保持健康的方法
(3)保持健康的結(jié)論
(4) (你的看法?)1.多吃水果蔬菜保持飲食平衡避免含糖高脂肪高的'食物2.多鍛煉健身強(qiáng)體;3.鄙棄不良習(xí)慣
范文1:
Dear boys and grils :
Here is my advice about how to keep health / fit.
As a middle shool student , first you’d better do more exercise such as playing ball games running swimming and jumping rope(繩子). Then you should pay attention to your diet or meals. Don’t eat too much meat and suger but more vegetables and fruit.Third you need enough sleep or rest . Next keep yourself happy. As people often say smiling makes younger. Last you mustn’t drink wine or smoke .They are bad for your health.
That is my advice.I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life.Thank you,bye!
范文2:
Dear boys and girls:
I’m talking about how to keep healthy/fit. Today many teenagers are unhealthy because they do less exercise, eat more junk food, and they usually do not have enough time to sleep. If we wish to keep fit, my advices are as follow:
Firstly, we must keep taking exercises every day , and eat lots of fruit and vegetables . Secondly, try to sleep for about 8 hours a night, and remember to “early to bed early to rise”. Finally, stay away from cigarettes / smoking / drugs. Besides(除此之外), don’t forget to breathe (呼吸)the fresh air in the open air .Keep happy every day.
That is my advice.I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life.
3、根據(jù)中英文提示，寫(xiě)出內(nèi)容完整、意思連貫、符合邏輯的稿件。(字?jǐn)?shù)不少于60詞，英文提示詞供選用)
有寫(xiě)學(xué)生不愛(ài)吃學(xué)校的午飯，常到校外去吃他們所喜歡吃的食物。但有些食物并不利于他們的身體健康�！坝⒄Z(yǔ)角”打算針對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題展開(kāi)討論。請(qǐng)你準(zhǔn)備一篇討論稿，談?wù)勀愕目捶ê徒ㄗh。
參考詞匯：not like, go out of school, be afraid, be back, more delicious, offer
范文：
We know that some of our students do not like eating lunch at school because the food isn’t delicious. So they often go out of school to buy something which they like to eat. But I’m afraid that it’s bad for their health to eat lunch outside the school, because some of the food they buy isn’t healthy enough.
In my opinion, if our schools want more students to be back and enjoy lunch inside, they should make the food more delicious, and also they should offer our students a larger choice of food as well.
【三、關(guān)于環(huán)境保護(hù)問(wèn)題(熱點(diǎn))】
環(huán)境保護(hù)問(wèn)題是中考熱門(mén)話題，出現(xiàn)頻率高，難度較大，必須掌握。
典型句子：
1. It’s our duty to save wate
2. As we know , water is very important to man,
3. we can’t live without water.
4. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.
5. But some people don’t care about it .
6. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.
Something must be done to stop the pollution.
7. It"s our duty to protect our environment。
8. It is very important to take care of our environment
9. We should not throw litter onto the ground
10. We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees
11. We should plant more flowers and trees。
12. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin
13. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
14.Trees are very helpful and important for us.
15.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.
It’s everyone’s duty to love and protect the environment.
例文:
1、假如你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生，名叫MIKE。去年6月1日我國(guó)已經(jīng)禁止使用塑料袋，你對(duì)此有何看法和什么好的建議?
參考答案:
I’m Mike. I am a student in Huaxing Middle School. Do you know the plastic bags? Do you often use the plastic bags? I don’t like them. I think they use the wasting valuable oil their production. And they can’t decompose(分解) in a short time. The plastic bags will make our world worse. I agree with the rule, which people can’t get the free plastic bags in the shops, supermarkets. It encourages people to use their cloth bags and baskets. It’s good for our environment.
So I hope all the students in our class stop to use the plastic bags, and use our own cloth bags. I hope we can take care of our environment. Let’s make our world more and more beautiful.
2 、6月5日( June 5)是世界環(huán)境保護(hù)日， 我們周?chē)沫h(huán)境變得越來(lái)越糟糕，污染越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重……。假如你是學(xué)生Jone.，你校要進(jìn)行“如何保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境?”專(zhuān)題演講比賽。
要求：1、舉例說(shuō)明環(huán)境存在的問(wèn)題1—3方面;
2、如何保護(hù)好我們的環(huán)境，采取怎樣的措施，舉例1—3方面進(jìn)行說(shuō)明，字?jǐn)?shù)80左右。
參考答案:
Dear headmasters,teachers,classmates and friends:
I’m very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today, I’m a bit(=a little) nervous as I’ve never made a speech before to so many people ,so please forgive me if it shows.
As we all know, the environmemt around us is getting worse and worse . In some places we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. .But what can we do? How to protect our environmemt ?For example ,we can go to school on foot or by bike . we can use shopping basskets not plastic bags when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we write . In a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our environment , there will be less pollution and our lives will be better.
“There is only one earth”,I hope everyone will protect our environment well. Thanks!
3、(江蘇南通)目前南通市正在積極創(chuàng)建全國(guó)文明城市，中學(xué)生也在為之努力。假如你是你是某中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生張通，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列圖表所示內(nèi)容，給筆友John寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，介紹有關(guān)情況。
注意：1.郵件內(nèi)容應(yīng)包含所有要點(diǎn)，不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息;
3.詞數(shù)90左右(郵件中已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好了的部分，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
4.參考詞匯：civilized 文明的 respect 尊敬
Dear John,
I’m glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about our city. Nantong is trying to set up a national civilized city. We middle school students are also doing something for it.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Zhang Tong
參考答案:
Dear John,
I’m glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about our city. Nantong is trying to set up a national civilized city. We middle school students are also doing some things for it. We are all polite to our teachers. (In class, we listen carefully to them./ When we meet them, we always say hello to them./…) We also respect the old. For example, we help them cross the streets.
We are always ready to help each other. (When one has difficulty with his studies, others will help him at once./...)We often show our love to those in trouble. Last month, the students of my class donated money to the earthquake-hit areas.
Besides, we plant trees to protect the environment and make our city more beautiful.
Nantong is my hometown. I will do my best to turn Nantong into a civilized city.
Zhang Tong
4、保護(hù)環(huán)境( 四川樂(lè)山)
從2008年6月1日起，國(guó)家將禁止商家免費(fèi)提供塑料袋，掀起全國(guó)“拒塑”的環(huán)保運(yùn)動(dòng)。假如你是李華，準(zhǔn)備以“What Can We Do for the Environment” 為題，寫(xiě)一篇保護(hù)環(huán)境的'英語(yǔ)演講稿。
內(nèi)容包含：
1.在購(gòu)物時(shí)用布袋子替代塑料袋;
2.盡可能地再利用使用過(guò)的課本;
3.離開(kāi)教室應(yīng)關(guān)燈;
4.最好走路或騎自行車(chē)上學(xué);
5.簡(jiǎn)述理由：保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染，節(jié)約能源等
注意：
1.詞數(shù)：80詞左右。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2.可根據(jù)要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫;
3.文章中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名，否則以零分處理。
4.參考詞匯：布袋子cloth bag塑料袋plastic bag保護(hù)protect能源energy污染pollution課本textbook
What Can We Do for the Environment
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment,and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.___________________________________________________
In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.
Thank you for your listening!
參考作文：
What Can We Do for the Environment
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. It’s nice to speak about what we can do for the environment, and I think each of us can do a little bit to help with this problem.
The first thing we can do is to use cloth bags in stead of plastic bags when we go shopping. It helps to protect the environment. The second thing we can do is to reuse(再利用) the old textbooks as possible as we can. We should also never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms in order to save energy. What’s more, it would be better if we walk or ride a bike to school. We should try our best to reduce pollution and waste.
In fact, even the simplest everyday activities(日�；顒�(dòng)) can make a real difference to(對(duì)…有影響) the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.
Thank you for your listening!
5、.環(huán)境問(wèn)題：
今天環(huán)境變得越來(lái)越糟糕,環(huán)境問(wèn)題影響著人們的工作,學(xué)習(xí),生活等,而我們的工作,生活,生產(chǎn)等又使環(huán)境污染越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重..........,如何保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境?請(qǐng)以“ How to protect/save our environment/world? ”為題寫(xiě)一篇短文。
提示：存在問(wèn)題: 1.水污染越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重 2.砍伐森林嚴(yán)重 3. 大氣污染嚴(yán)重 4. 白色垃圾等。
要求：如何改善/保護(hù)環(huán)境? 至少:3---4個(gè)方面， 80字左右的。
范文：
How to protect/save our environment/world?
The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today . Water is polluted ,we have no clean water to drink. Many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less. Some factories is pouring(排出) dirty air into the sky , the population is increasing faster and faster , resources is getting less and less…etc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it also has a great affection in the future. People’s health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, we need protect our world.
We shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere. We want to recycle(回收), reduce(減少), reuse(再利用) things . Don’t waste things ,This saves money and reduces pollution. Use things for as long as possible. We don’t use plastic bags . We mus plant more trees and stop the people cutting them. We hope our world will be more and more beautiful .
6、為了保護(hù)地球有限的資源，我們應(yīng)該采取什么措施呢?請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提示寫(xiě)一篇約80詞的短文，短文開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出。
提示詞：
1.save water, the source of life , protect drinking water, stop polluting, make full use of it;
2.save electricity, crucial, turn off, other electric machines;
3. save forests, useful ,stop cutting down;
4.recycle useful rubbish, save resources
參考作文：
Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer. In order to protect them,something must be done.
Save water. Water is the source of life.(水是生命之源) No water, no life.(沒(méi)有水，就沒(méi)有生命) So it’s very important for us to do so. Not only should we(我們不僅應(yīng)該…)protect drinking-water(飲用水) and stop polluting it, but also make full use of(充分利用) it.
Save electricity. It is crucial(關(guān)鍵的，至關(guān)重要的). We can’t imagine what the life will be like without it. Everyone should do his best to save electricity. Don’t forget to turn off lights or other electric machines(電器)when we finish working.
Save forests. They are useful .Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead. Make our world a green one to live in.
Recycle useful rubbish. Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans, paper, bottles, and so on. We can save resources in this way.
【四、語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí) (熱點(diǎn))】
這是中考中的老話題，近幾年�？迹问蕉鄻�。
典型例句：
1. My favorite subject is English。
2. More than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English。
3. It is used by travelers and business people all over the world。
4. China has joined the WTO and the Olympic Games will be held in China. English becomes more and more useful.
5. So English is very important and I like English very much。
6. We have a lot of fun in the English class.
7. Our English teacher often makes us happy in the English class。
8. I hope I can go abroad(出國(guó)) one day, and then I can speak to foreigners in English。
9. I like English and try my best to learn it。
例文：
(浙江麗水)Ellen看到大家都對(duì)自己的未來(lái)充滿期待，感到特別高興。為了鼓勵(lì)大家學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，他準(zhǔn)備出一期英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流專(zhuān)刊。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下問(wèn)題和答案的`提示并結(jié)合你的實(shí)際情況，以“My English Learning”為題寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的英文稿件，要求至少涉及其中的三個(gè)問(wèn)題，并且不能出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名、校名和縣名等。
提示：
When did you start learning English? (in … /…years ago)
How do you learn English? (listen carefully, study with a group, read English every day…)
What is difficult to learn? (listening, grammar…)
What other helpful ways do you know to learn English well? (watch English movies, sing English songs…)
參考作文：
English is one of my best subjects and I started learning English when I was ten years old. But at the very beginning(在最開(kāi)始的時(shí)候), listening seemed a little difficult for me. So I have been doing a lot of listening practice, such as listening to tapes, watching English TV programs. And I found it really helped a lot. In fact, there are some more helpful ways to learn English well. For example, I enjoy singing English songs and I want to join an English club or find a pen pal from English-speaking countries. I believe that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it(有志者事竟成).
2、(四川資陽(yáng))假設(shè)你叫李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Linda為了來(lái)中國(guó)參觀奧運(yùn)會(huì)而報(bào)名參加了漢語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)班學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。她最近寫(xiě)信向你詢問(wèn)學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)的建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示和你學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的體會(huì)給Linda寫(xiě)一封回信。
注意：1.回信需要包括全部要點(diǎn);2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù) 3.字?jǐn)?shù)60左右。
Dear Linda,
I’m very glad that you’ll come to China to watch the Olympic Games. I know it isn’t easy to learn a foreign language, but I have some ideas that may help.
…….
Best wishes and looking forward to meeting you in China
Yours,
Li Hua
參考作文：
Dear Linda，
I’m very glad that you’ll come to China to watch the Olympic Games. I know it isn’t easy to learn a foreign language, but I have some ideas that may help. Firstly, it’s very important to listen to the teacher carefully in class and make some notes so that you can go over your lessons later. Secondly, try to catch every chance to practice speaking, both in and out of class. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Then try to listen and read more in Chinese. What’s more, you’d better plan your time well and study it regularly every day.
Above all, you should be confident in yourself(有自信) and don’t give up(放棄)whenever you meet with difficulty(遇到困難). I’m sure you will succeed through(通過(guò)…而成功) your hard work.
Best wishes and looking forward to meeting you in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
【五、興趣與愛(ài)好(熱點(diǎn))】
興趣愛(ài)好是中考�？荚掝}，難度相對(duì)較小
1、介紹你的興趣愛(ài)好
My Hobby
I am a 15-year-old student in junior Grade 3. Though I am occupied with my study(被…占滿了時(shí)間，…很忙), I would like to spend time on my hobbies, such as playing the piano, surfing the Internet.
One of my favourite hobby is reading. Reading has been in my life for many years, since I began to learn characters. It can not only kill the time(打發(fā)時(shí)間), but also, more importantly, help improve my comprehension ability. When reading, I can learn a lot. Reading Shakespear’s works, I know how Hamlet looks like. Reading Socrates, I can see how great ancient Greek philosophers are. Reading Lu Xu, I come back to the old time of China.
Reading really affect my life.
2、Different people, different hobbies. What hobbies do you have?
My hobby is singing. It’s a great hobby! It’s fun and it makes me feel proud.
Singing can be used to relieve (解除) my fatigues (疲勞), and can help me improve my accent(腔調(diào)). Singing makes me happy when I"m sad. Singing songs can make you clever. I am always singing at home to share each other’s joys and sorrow (悲痛) in our life and to learn many songs. I really enjoy singing.
It goes without saying that(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)) there are many different kinds of hobbies and they can not only (不僅) broaden (拓寬) our minds (智力) but also (而且) add more fun to our life.
3、我的愛(ài)好(My hobby)
Choose one of your hobbies and write an article for the school magazine about it. Tell the magazine readers.
What exactly your hobby is;
When and how you became interested in this hobby;
Why you enjoy your hobby;
About your hopes and plans for the future.
寫(xiě)作要求：
1.根據(jù)所提供的'內(nèi)容，適當(dāng)拓展想象空間，靈活地將提供的信息體現(xiàn)在文章中。
2.條理清楚，語(yǔ)句通順，書(shū)寫(xiě)清晰、規(guī)范。
3.詞數(shù)60-80.
范文：
My hobby is reading books. When I was seven years old, I became interested in reading books. I like reading books because there are a lot of useful things in books. I can learn a lot of knowledge from books. Books can also teach me how to be a good person. Books even can solve many problems for me.I will read more good books to improve myself.
【六、寫(xiě)人記事篇】
這是中考出項(xiàng)頻率最高的話題，其特點(diǎn)是難度相對(duì)較小，學(xué)生都有話可寫(xiě)，但掌握一些基本句子和模仿范文對(duì)奪取高分非常必要。
典型例句：
1. His name is Jack。
2. He was born in London in 1982。
3. He is 1.68 meters tall and weighs 52 kilos。
4. He is 20 years old。
5. He comes from England。
6. He is a good ping-pong player。
7. He is medium build(中等身材)。
8. He has short hair。
9. He is outgoing(外向的). Every one likes to talk with him. He gets on well with us。
10. He teaches English very well。
11. He works very hard. He works in No.5 Middle School。
12. He loves watching football games after work。
13. He often helps me with my English。
14. At the age of six, he began to play table tennis。
例文：
1、假如你在2008奧運(yùn)會(huì)期間碰到外國(guó)朋友，請(qǐng)你介紹進(jìn)入NBA美國(guó)球隊(duì)的.中國(guó)球員易建聯(lián)的情況。溫馨提示：主題鮮明、語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫、適當(dāng)發(fā)揮、拼寫(xiě)正確、書(shū)寫(xiě)工整。字?jǐn)?shù)80左右。
易建聯(lián) 生日 1987.10.27 出生地 廣東 身高 2.12米
經(jīng)歷 2003年他成為大學(xué)生(college)
2000年1月入選中國(guó)國(guó)家籃球隊(duì)(National Basketball Team)
2007年7月進(jìn)入美國(guó)NBA，繼姚明后的第二個(gè)中國(guó)球員
愛(ài)好 他喜歡聽(tīng)流行音樂(lè)、玩電腦。
其他 現(xiàn)在還在努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。
Yi Jianlian , a famous basketball player, is from Guangdong, China. He was born on October 27th.1987. He is 2.12 meters tall. This handsome boy became a college student in 2003. He was chosen to play for the National Basketball Team in January, 2004. This young man is the second Chinese player in NBA after Yao Ming. In his spare time, he likes listening to pop music and playing computer games. Now he is trying his best to learn English well.
2、(福建莆田)假如你是李華，你從報(bào)紙上看到2008北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者的招聘廣告。請(qǐng)你用英文寫(xiě)封簡(jiǎn)短的應(yīng)聘信，介紹自己的情況(見(jiàn)下表)表示愿意為奧運(yùn)會(huì)做一些工作，請(qǐng)組委會(huì)給予考慮，并能盡早予以答復(fù)，詞數(shù)：80左右。
姓名 李華 年齡 16
簡(jiǎn)歷 我市某中學(xué)學(xué)生
愛(ài)好 繪畫(huà)、體育、唱歌、演講、英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)
獲獎(jiǎng)情況 2007年12月獲我市中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)演講比賽一等獎(jiǎng)
身體狀況 健康
聯(lián)系電話 0594--1356666
提示詞匯：1.志愿者voluteer 2.作為work as 3.答復(fù)reply to 4.比賽contest
Sir/Madam,
I read your ad.(廣告) in the newspaper yesterday. I’m writing to tell you that I’d like to work as a volunteer for the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
My name is Li Hua. I’m sixteen. I have many hobbies, such as drawing, sports, singing, speeches, and spoken English. I am proud that I won the first prize in our city’s English Speech Contest for Middle School Student in December, 2007.In fact I’m healthy and strong.
If I am lucky enough to become a volunteer, I will try my best to do this job well. Please reply(回復(fù)，回答) to me soon. My telephone number is 0594—1356666.
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
3.、回顧初中三年成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程，你一定有很多感受，從學(xué)習(xí)， 生活，愛(ài)好等方面作出自我評(píng)價(jià) ( 畢業(yè) 回顧評(píng)價(jià))
I have studied in my middle school for three years. I have learned a lot. I have learned not only how to make friends but also how to talk to others. I have many hobbies. I like sports. I often play basketball, football and volleyball with my friends. Football is my favorite. Of all my subjects, I do best in English and Chinese. But my math and physics are a little weak. I think I will try my best to learn them well. I hope I can study in No.1 High School.
4、根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一篇“My English Teacher”
Name Age Years of teaching Hobby Relation with his students
Mr.King 31 10 playing sports watching TV reading . strict kind patient.
范文：
My English Teacher
Mr.King is our English teacher. He is 31 years old. He became a teacher 10 years ago.
He likes playing sports, so he is very strong. He likes reading and watching Tv and he has good knowledge. All of us love to listen to his class because he has a good way to make his lessons interesting. Mr King is kind to us, but very strict with us in our studies. He is patient,too. He is a good teacher and also a good friend.
【七、旅游和介紹地方篇(熱點(diǎn))】
中考高頻率話題，出題形式靈活。
典型例句：
1. Last Sunday(Saturday,…) ,it was sunny(rainy, windy, foggy,)
2. I got up very early (late). After breakfast I went to …with my friends by bike, bus，…
3. We enjoyed ourselves。
4. We forgot the time. We didn"t come back until 5 o"clock。
5. We all felt very tired, but we were happy。
6. I thought I would never forget this trip。
7. Last summer, my parents and I went to Beijing for our holidays。
8. We visited a lot of places of interest。
9. We had a good time there。
10. We bought a lot of things. The clothes here are good and cheap。
例文：
1、(四川自貢)北京將迎來(lái)2008年的奧運(yùn)會(huì)，請(qǐng)以主人的身份向外國(guó)朋友介紹一下北京和北京幾個(gè)著名的景點(diǎn)。根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一篇短文。
1.北京是一個(gè)歷史悠久的城市;
2.北京有許多名勝古跡;
3.紫禁城是最受來(lái)賓歡迎的景點(diǎn)之一;
4.故宮非常漂亮和著名;
5.長(zhǎng)城也是非常美麗可去一看的地方
6.天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)是一個(gè)好去處，可去漫步。
注：⑴ 字?jǐn)?shù)80左右。⑵ 請(qǐng)不要逐字翻譯，可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫、意思完整、符合邏輯。⑶ 參考詞匯：紫禁城 The Forbidden City 故宮 The Summer Palace 天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng) Tian’anmen Square
參考作文：
Beijing is a city with a long history. There are many places of interest in it. Now let me tell you some of them.
The Forbidden City is one of the most popular ones for visitors. It is very big and you can learn much about the history of China from it. The Summer Palace is beautiful and famous, too. The Great Wall is also a wonderful place to go. And Tian" anmen Square is a good place for people to take a walk.
I hope you will enjoy your staying in Beijing.
4、( 山東威海) 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面提供的`信息用英語(yǔ)為劉公島寫(xiě)一篇題為Welcome to Liu Gong Island 的旅游宣傳材料。要點(diǎn)：
劉公島概況 威海東部，島長(zhǎng)4.08km，寬1.5km, 面積3.15km2, 距陸地船程20 分鐘，
花草樹(shù)木覆蓋，歷史博物館、動(dòng)物園等景點(diǎn)，水、陸環(huán)島游等活動(dòng)
交通方式 (來(lái)威海)汽車(chē)、火車(chē)、飛機(jī)等，交通便利
瀏覽時(shí)間 一天
要求：1. 包括以上要點(diǎn)，但不拘泥于其順序，適當(dāng)使用描繪性語(yǔ)言，展示劉公島魅力。
2. 詞數(shù)100 詞左右(已給出的開(kāi)頭、結(jié)尾不計(jì)入詞數(shù))。
Welcome to Liu Gong Island
The summer vacation is coming. Where would you like to visit? Haven’t you decided?
Come to Liu GongIsland! _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________
Wish you a good trip!
參考答案
Welcome to Liu Gong Island
The summer vacation is coming. Where would you like to visit? Haven’t you decided? Come to Liu Gong Island!
Liu Gong Island is in the east of Weihai, which has an area of 3.15km2. It is 4.08 km long, 1.5km wide. It will take you 20 minutes to get to the island from the travel port by ship. The history museum on the island is educational. The zoo is interesting to visit. And it is more interesting to travel around the island either on land or by boat. There are all kinds of trees and grass everywhere.It’s very easy to travel to Weihai. You can come by bus, by train, or by plane. You can spend a day happily on the island.It is a good place to visit. Visitors from all over the world come to visit it every year.
Wish you a good trip.
【八、新生事物評(píng)價(jià)(熱點(diǎn))】
這是中考熱點(diǎn)，這類(lèi)文章的特點(diǎn)是寫(xiě)作難度大，因此需要學(xué)生掌握方法，和基本句式，以做到考試時(shí)心中不亂。
典型例句：
1.Computer is becoming more and more important
2.we should make good use of it.
3.It maybe get in the way of(妨礙) our study.
4.We can do lots of things with(有多種方法來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)/處理) it。
5. It makes our life more easy
6.Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students.
例文
1、網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物
Doing Shopping Online
With the help of the Internet, shopping is not a difficult job. Just click your mouse to choose the article you like, and the shopping is finished. You needn’t step out of the room.
It seems easy and quick. But there’s always a trap(陷阱) online. If you are careless, it will bring you some trouble. You may find the color of the article is different from what you want, or the size is either too small or too big. If you want to be different, you"d better not buy clothes online.
Once you put on the clothes you bought online and go out, you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street.
2、關(guān)于中學(xué)生使用手機(jī)
贊成意見(jiàn)：1.現(xiàn)在是信息社會(huì)，手機(jī)是最快的信息交流的工具之一。
2.應(yīng)充分利用好手機(jī)。如偶遇突發(fā)事故，可立即撥打手機(jī)求助。
3.可在每天學(xué)習(xí)之余利用手機(jī)游戲放松一下自己。
4.只要正確使用好手機(jī)，緊跟時(shí)間并無(wú)過(guò)錯(cuò)，追求時(shí)尚可以理解，但學(xué)習(xí)是首要任務(wù)。
反對(duì)意見(jiàn)：1.學(xué)校已提供了公共電話，因此手機(jī)并不能帶來(lái)更多的方便，而且花費(fèi)較多。
2.若課堂接聽(tīng)手機(jī)會(huì)影響上課。
3.學(xué)生玩手機(jī)游戲或接發(fā)短信，將無(wú)法集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。
注意：1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)和連接詞，使文章通順連貫;開(kāi)頭部分已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.詞數(shù)：100左右;
Dear Editor,
Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students. In my opinion, …
…………………
Yours truly,
Wang Lin
參考作文：
Dear Editor,
Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students. In my opinion, we can bring mobile phones to school.
As we know, the 21st century is a modern age and full of information. A mobile phone is one of the quickest tools for us to exchange information. The mobile phone is a fashionable and useful invention, so we ought to(應(yīng)該) make the best use of it. Suppose(試設(shè)想) there’s a sudden accident, it is more convenient for us to dial for help immediately. There’re also some games in the mobile phone. We can relax ourselves by playing them when we’re tired of our studies. In my opinion, it’s not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way.
Yours truly,
Wang Lin
3、書(shū)面表達(dá)。(計(jì)10分)
假如你叫李平。最近，你就使用電子詞典的問(wèn)題調(diào)查了各方面的意見(jiàn)(見(jiàn)下表)�，F(xiàn)在，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格中的信息用英語(yǔ)給某報(bào)社編輯寫(xiě)一封信。
注意：1.信件須包括寫(xiě)信原由及表格所列內(nèi)容;
2.書(shū)信格式正確;
3.書(shū)寫(xiě)整潔;
4.詞數(shù)在80個(gè)左右。
生詞提示：electronic adj.電子的 explanation(S)n.解釋?zhuān)f(shuō)明
發(fā)表意見(jiàn)者 對(duì)使用電子詞典的不同意見(jiàn)
同學(xué) 有用,方便,節(jié)省查閱時(shí)間
家長(zhǎng) 便于攜帶,多數(shù)家庭買(mǎi)得起
英語(yǔ)教師 對(duì)單詞的解釋太簡(jiǎn)單,不該使用
本人 會(huì)使我們變懶惰,不該使用
Dear Editor，
Recently(最近) I made a survey(做調(diào)查) about the use of the electronic dictionary.My classmates think that the electronic dictionary is useful，convenient and it can help to save time looking up the words.The parents also think the electronic dictionary is easy to carry and most families can afford it.But my English teacher doesn’t think we should use it，because she/he thinks its explanations for the words are too simple.I suppose the electronic dictionary will make us lazy and we shouldn’t use it.
Yours，
Li Ping
4.看圖作文
同學(xué)們，看到下面的四幅圖片及相應(yīng)的報(bào)道后，你感到最擔(dān)憂的是哪兩種情形?請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)述你擔(dān)憂的理由并提出建議或希望。
要求：⒈ 從所給素材中任選兩種情形進(jìn)行闡述，不可多選或少選。
�、� 條理清楚，意思連貫，語(yǔ)句通順，標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確;
�、� 詞數(shù) 80 ～ 100。
參考詞匯： 建議 suggest v. suggestion n. 氣體 gas n. 污染 pollution n.
THE POLLUTIONS
�、� One third of the world"s people don"t have enough clean water.
② More and more diseases are caused by polluted air.
�、� People are disturbed quite often by kinds of noises.
④ Every person in our city makes about 1.8 kilos of rubbish every day.
這道看圖作文題，主題和圖片連接得不是很緊密。從考查的形式上來(lái)說(shuō)，雖是看圖，實(shí)質(zhì)上卻屬于提示性的`作文。這個(gè)作文應(yīng)該結(jié)合個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)，選擇的余地還是很大的。做這個(gè)題應(yīng)該注意幾個(gè)方面：
1、認(rèn)真讀題。注意，題目雖然給了四幅圖，但是卻只要求寫(xiě)其中的兩個(gè)就行。
2、題意要求的是闡述個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)-最擔(dān)憂的兩種情形。而不是對(duì)圖片進(jìn)行描述。
3、結(jié)合所給的提示。提示中，對(duì)每種污染都進(jìn)行了闡述，考生可以這些描述進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作。
4、注意字?jǐn)?shù)，語(yǔ)法，拼寫(xiě)等，避免錯(cuò)誤。
下面是兩個(gè)例文，大家可以參考一下。
范文：觀點(diǎn)一
The environment is becoming worse and worse. There are many kinds of pollution I worry about. The most serious two are water pollution and air pollution, because people can"t live healthily with dirty water and polluted air, nor can animals. More and more diseases are caused by polluted air.
I think factories should not pour dirty water into the river directly or produce more waste gas. We"d better go on foot or by like instead of by car, because more cars mean more waste gas. We should make our world more and more beautiful.
范文：觀點(diǎn)二
The first fact I worry about is noise pollution. People can"t sleep well if there is too much noise. That"s why so many people prefer to live in the countryside rather than live in the noisy city. I suggest all the factories and cars shouldn"t make terrible noises. If they make terrible noise that isn"t allowed, they will be fined, and we can also produce the cars which can"t make terrible noise.
The other pollution is rubbish pollution. If everyone makes so much rubbish, one day we may live in a world filled with rubbish. Some people throw the waste paper about. I suggest rubbish should be put into different kinds of dustbins or paper bags.
【九、夢(mèng)想和未來(lái)】
這是一個(gè)老話題，中考�？�，難度較小。
1.我的夢(mèng)想是當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生(my dream is doctor)
I am an ordinary person, I have an ordinary dream: to be a doctor. Because doctor may let these experience personally the human which the indisposition suffers to get rid of the pain. May let the human change the health. At the same time, I believed that, will help others, own also to be able to obtain joyfully. Therefore, I hoped future I might be a doctor.
2.以后十年內(nèi)我的生活(MY LIFE IN TEN YEARS)
In ten years,I think I "ll be a reporter.I wiil live in an apartement with my sister.Because I don"t like living alone. And I can play with her inth aparement.So in ten years,I willba a good reporter.I will meet a lot of interesting and faous people and I willgo to another places on business.In ten years,i will have many different pets. Maybe I will keep a pet turtle.I think I will go shopping with my sister as long as I have time.And I will go to london on my vacation.
So,my life in ten years will be better and better!
3.新學(xué)期的`打算(The plan for the new term)
Another new term comes again,so i should have a study plan to promot myself.
Firstly, I descide to finish my homework more carefully than before. And pay more attention to the knowledge which i didn"t know it clearly.
Secondly,I will do a lot of reading to widen the range of my knowledge, and try to combine thoery to practice.
Finally,I will learn to adjust to be more positive and more helpful.
That"s what I plant to do in a new term.
【十、煩惱篇】
這類(lèi)作文難度較大，掌握基本句式，背誦范文非常必要。
典型例句：
1.I am sorry to hear that……
2.you shoud learn to forget……
3.you had better……
4 you shoud learn to relax
5.you can ask your teacher for help
例文：
(陜西省卷)假如你是Han Mei, 下面是一封你的筆友Alice 給你發(fā)來(lái)的`e-mail,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)e-mail 的內(nèi)容給她寫(xiě)一封回信，與她交流看法，并幫她排憂解難。提示詞語(yǔ)：listen to, mother"s love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile 寫(xiě)作要求：1.語(yǔ)句通順，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整;2.可用所給提示詞語(yǔ)，也可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.詞數(shù)在60-80左右
Dear Han Mei,
I"m afraid I"ve got a big problem recently. My mother talks too much to me. She always tells me, "Be careful while crossing the street." "Put on more clothes." "Did you do a good job at school?" and so on. I"m annoyed(煩惱)。What shall I do?
Alice
范文：
Dear Alice,
As a teenager, I met the same problem as you. But now I can get along better with my mother. Here are some ideas/advices for you.
Your mother talks much, because she cares about you. Maybe it’s not a good way, but it shows your mother’s love. So I think you should listen to her. If your opinions are different from your mother"s, you can communicate with her, and tell her what you are thinking about.
If your mother doesn’t take your advice, just keep silent and give her a smile.
I hope what I say here can help you a lot.
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