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2017高考英語寫作必備銜接詞
你知道英語寫作的常用銜接詞有哪些嗎?你對高考英語寫作了解嗎?下面是yjbys小編為大家?guī)淼母呖加⒄Z寫作必備銜接詞,歡迎閱讀。
一、文章及段落起始常用的過渡詞語
to begin with 首先
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. 首先,在公共場合應該禁煙。
first of all 第一,首先
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. 第一,在偏遠地區(qū)許多人還生活在貧困中。
in the first place 首先
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words a minute. 首先,她能每分鐘閱讀100字。
generally speaking 總體上講
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. 總體上講,練習地越多,你用英文寫作就越熟練。
二、文章及段落結(jié)尾常用的過渡詞語
therefore, thus 因此
【例】Taking exercise helps us build up our body and keep a clear mind. Therefore, we can work more efficiently.
鍛煉可以幫助我們增強體質(zhì)及保持清醒的頭腦。因此,我們能夠更有效率地工作。
in conclusion 總之,最后
【例】In conclusion, people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage, protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically.
最后,全世界人民都應該意識到水資源短缺的現(xiàn)狀,保護現(xiàn)有水資源并科學地開發(fā)潛在資源。
in brief 簡言之
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China.
簡言之,計劃生育對中國來說是十分重要的。
to sum up 總而言之
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind.
總而言之,眼不見,心不煩。
in a word 總之
【例】In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film adapted from it.
總之,讀原著勝過看基于它改編的電影。
三、常用表示先后次序的過渡詞語
first 第一;second 第二;next 其次,然后;eventually 最后,最終;since then 自此以后;afterward 以后,隨后;meanwhile 同時;therefore 因而;immediately 立刻;finally 最后,最終
四、常用表示因果關系的過渡詞語
accordingly 于是;for this reason 由于這個原因;as a result of 作為……結(jié)果;in this way 這樣;consequently 結(jié)果,因此;due to 由于……; therefore 因而;because of 因為;thus因為;thanks to 由于
【例】When playing sports, you need to judge your competitor’s strategy and revise yours accordingly. 參加體育活動時,你需要判斷對手的策略并相應調(diào)整你的策略。
五、常用表示比較和對比的過渡詞語
in contrast with 和……成對照;similarly 同樣;whereas 然而;on the contrary 相反; different from與……不同;likewise同樣; equally important 同樣重要; on the other hand 另一方面;however 然而
【例】On the one hand, tonics will make us put on weight, which does harm to our health, but on the other hand, they can help refresh us.
一方面,補品會使我們變胖,這對我們健康不利。但另一方面,補品又能使我們有精神。
六、常用表示舉例的過渡詞語
a case in point 恰當?shù)睦?for example 舉例;namely( that is ) 即,這就是說;for instance 舉例
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River.
一個恰當?shù)睦泳褪情L江沿線的水控項目。
七、有關描寫圖表的過渡詞語
during this time 在此期間
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. 在此期間,更多的婦女找到了各種各樣的工作。
apart from 除了……之外
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. 除了數(shù)據(jù)之外,表格下面的信息同樣也反應了生產(chǎn)量的增長。
compared with 與……相比較
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. 與基準年相比,上升了百分之十五。
from the above table/ chart/ graph 根據(jù)上圖 (表) 所示
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in society. 從上面的圖表來看社會確實發(fā)生了變化。
八、常用表示強調(diào)的過渡詞語
furthermore 此外;moreover 而且;besides 此外;in fact 實際上;also 而且,也;indeed 的確;again 另外,還;in particular 尤其,特別;naturally 當然,自然,必然
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. 他必然不承認自己犯罪了。
九、邏輯連接詞語
先后次序關系:second; last but not the least; seeing …
原因、結(jié)果關系:so …; as a result of this; consequently; in consequence
轉(zhuǎn)折關系:even though; though; regardless of
并列關系:also; as well as; either…or…
遞進關系:not only…but also…; in order to do it …; accordingly
比較關系:when in fact …; similarly; compared with
對比關系:on the contrary; contrary to; conversely
舉例關系:as he explains; like; put it simply; for one thing … for another …
強調(diào)關系:particularly; to be true; other things being equal
條件關系:if so; if possible; provide that
歸納總結(jié)關系:in brief; in short; the conclusion can be drawn that …
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