英語寫作句型
在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)、工作或生活中,大家一定都接觸過一些使用較為普遍的句型吧,句型可分為單句和復(fù)句,單句又可分為主謂句和非主謂句。那什么樣的句型才是經(jīng)典的呢?以下是小編整理的英語寫作句型,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
英語寫作句型1
非限制性定語從句
如果需要對(duì)前述的整個(gè)句子內(nèi)容進(jìn)行解釋或說明,就可以用到非限制性定語從句。
1、Undoubtedly, practical courses can be used to the reality,whichis of vital importance to their developmentin the future. 毫無疑問,實(shí)用性課程可以用于實(shí)際中,這對(duì)于他們未來發(fā)展是非常重要的。
2、Children tend to imitate what they have seen and heard on mass media, which is sometimes dangerous and harmful.孩子們傾向于模仿大眾媒體上的所見所聞,這在有時(shí)是危險(xiǎn)和有害的。
3、The majority of students believe that part-time jobs will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.大部分學(xué)生相信業(yè)余工作會(huì)使他們有更多機(jī)會(huì)發(fā)展人際交往能力, 這對(duì)他們未來找工作是非常有好處的。
否定句
許多否定句不含not的否定結(jié)構(gòu)。如果論文作者能正確使用他們,就會(huì)增加寫作的閃光點(diǎn),使文章顯得生動(dòng)活潑。
1、Instead of indulging in playing computer games, children should be taught how to benefit from useful information on the internet.應(yīng)該教孩子們?nèi)绾螐幕ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)獲取有益的信息,而不是沉溺于玩電腦游戲。
2、On no account (Under no circumstances)can we ignore the immense value of knowledge. 我們絕不能忽視知識(shí)的巨大價(jià)值。
3、College students take part-time jobs not formore money but fora better understanding of societies.大學(xué)生參加兼職工作不是為了賺更多錢,而是為了更好地了解社會(huì)。
4、One’s salary doesnot depend so much on his educational background ason his ability and contribution to the society.一個(gè)人的工資與其說取決于他的教育背景倒不如說取決于他的能力和對(duì)社會(huì)的貢獻(xiàn)。
5、In terms of nutrition, fast foodis far from satisfactory.從營(yíng)養(yǎng)角度來說,快餐遠(yuǎn)非令人滿意。
6、Parentswould not expect their children to become useful persons withoutworking hard. 父母?jìng)儾荒苤竿⒆觽儾唤?jīng)過刻苦努力就可以成才。
假設(shè)句
假設(shè)句可分為真實(shí)假設(shè)句和非真實(shí)假設(shè)句兩種。常用在主體段落表示正、反論證。
1、If we destroy old buildings, thenwewill ruin the traditionalculture andheritage.如果我們推倒老房子,就要破壞傳統(tǒng)的文化和遺產(chǎn)。
2、Youwouldmiss the chance to interact with other studentsif you used internet at home. 假如你在家上網(wǎng),你就會(huì)失去與其他同學(xué)交流的機(jī)會(huì)。
3、Once you change your present job, you will be faced with the danger of
being unemployed.一旦你變換了現(xiàn)在的工作,就面臨著失業(yè)的危險(xiǎn)。
It引導(dǎo)的句子
It引導(dǎo)的句子是寫作中使用頻率最高的句式。作者應(yīng)熟練掌握其用法,并能靈活運(yùn)用到文章的.開、主體段和結(jié)尾段中。
1、It is hard to imagine whatour life would look like without computers in modern society. 很難想象如果現(xiàn)代社會(huì)沒有了計(jì)算機(jī),我們的生活會(huì)變成什么樣子。
2、It is conceivable thatbeing physically active does good to health. 可想而知,積極參加體育活動(dòng)有利于身體健康。
3、It is a highly controversial issue whetherwomen should join the armed forces or not. 女性是否應(yīng)該參軍是一個(gè)非常有爭(zhēng)議的問題。
4、It is universally acknowledged thatwater and air are indispensable to human beings.人們普遍認(rèn)為,水和空氣對(duì)人類不可缺少。
5、It is essential thatendangered species of animalsbeprotected against
being killed. 保護(hù)瀕危的動(dòng)物物種免遭殘殺是必需的。
6、It is high time thatthe government took effective measures to solve these problems.該是政府采取有效措施來解決這些問題的時(shí)候了。
7、It has been made easier for modern peopleto communicate with each other by theinternet in a few seconds.現(xiàn)代人很容易通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在幾秒鐘內(nèi)就取得聯(lián)系。
8、It is worth caring about the way a child behaves.關(guān)心孩子們的行為方式是值得的。
9、It is no use crying over the spilt milk.覆水難收。
10、It has been a few decades sincethe computer came into being.自從計(jì)算機(jī)問世以來已經(jīng)有幾十年的時(shí)間了。
倒裝句
在寫作中恰當(dāng)和準(zhǔn)確地使用倒裝句,有助于句子表達(dá)形式的多樣化,使語言更加生動(dòng)有力。
1、Only in this way can the problem be tackled properly. 只有這樣才能妥善地解決這個(gè)問題。
2、Only whenchildren take arduous efforts canthey become successful. 只有當(dāng)孩子們付出艱苦的努力他們才能獲得成功。
3、Not only does studying in school serve academic purpose, butstudents learn how to handle interpersonal relations. 在校學(xué)習(xí)不僅為了學(xué)術(shù)目的,而且還可以學(xué)會(huì)如何處理人際關(guān)系。
4、Under no circumstancesshould youngsters follow negative informationon mass mediablindly.青少年決不應(yīng)當(dāng)盲從大眾媒體上的不良信息。
5、So valuable iswater that we cannot afford to waste it. 時(shí)間是如此珍貴,我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。
6、Nowadays,most dangerous for youngsters isthe tendency to indulge in playing PC games.如今對(duì)青少年最為危險(xiǎn)的事情是傾向于過多地玩電腦游戲。
讓步句
讓步句是寫論文最常用的句式之一,作者務(wù)必掌握以下4種用法,可以使英文句子起伏跌宕,富于變化。
1、This view is widely acknowledged;however,there is little evidence that smoking isbeneficial topeople’shealth.這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)被廣泛認(rèn)可,然而,幾乎沒有證據(jù)表明吸煙對(duì)人們健康有利。
2、Although(Whilst)the computer has been widely used in class, it cannot replacethe role of teachers. 盡管計(jì)算機(jī)已經(jīng)廣泛用于課堂,但是它不能取代教師的作用。
3、Reasonable asthe opinion sounds, it cannot bear much analysis. 雖然這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)聽起來有道理,但是它經(jīng)不住分析。
4、In spite of a lot of conveniences thatcars bring to people’s life, it can create a series ofserious problems.盡管汽車給人們的生活帶來了許多便利,但是也產(chǎn)生了一系列嚴(yán)重的問題。
插入語
插入語是對(duì)一句話做一些附加說明或解釋。最常見的位置于句中,一般用逗號(hào)或破折號(hào)與句子隔開。用得恰當(dāng),不僅可以增加字?jǐn)?shù),而且使文章更顯地道和精彩。
1、Computers,most important of all,create wide communication around the world. 最重要的是,計(jì)算機(jī)在世界范圍內(nèi)建立了廣泛的交流。
2、Providing more parking areas,in the long run, has proved to be a practical way out in manylarge cities in the world.從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的利益來看,提供更多的停車位證明是許多世界大城市切實(shí)可行的出路。
3、Observing local culture,consciously and unconsciously,can reduce the chance of offendingthe locals, or it will lead to the embarrassment and even conflict. 無論是否意識(shí)到,遵循當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕梢詼p少冒犯當(dāng)?shù)厝说臋C(jī)會(huì),否則,就會(huì)導(dǎo)致尷尬甚至沖突。
4、Space exploration, some people believe,will bring some unexpected discoveries. 有人相信空間探索將會(huì)帶來意想不到的發(fā)現(xiàn)。
原因句
幾乎所有的寫作試題都要求寫原因或者可以寫原因。議論文的講道理實(shí)際就是說明原因。因此,掌握好表達(dá)原因的結(jié)構(gòu)是十分重要的。
1、Violent films can do harm to young people,because they contains numerous negative information.暴力影片對(duì)年輕人是有害的,因?yàn)槠渲邪罅控?fù)面信息。
2、Human beings are chiefly responsible for wild animal extinction.野生動(dòng)物滅絕的主要責(zé)任在人類。
3、We should attribute(ascribe)medical advances tothe animals which do substantial contributions to the experiment.我們應(yīng)該把醫(yī)學(xué)的發(fā)展歸因于動(dòng)物對(duì)實(shí)驗(yàn)做出的巨大貢獻(xiàn)。
4、Because of overpopulation, water shortage has become one of the most serious problems.由于人口過剩,水短缺已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)最嚴(yán)重的問題。
5、Owing to the fiercecompetition in today’s world, a great many young people find themselves under great pressure.由于當(dāng)今世界的激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng),大量的年輕人承受巨大的壓力。
比較句
正確地使用比較結(jié)構(gòu)可以使文章的句式增加變化,有利于提高寫作成績(jī)。
1、Studies show that juvenile delinquency rates are twice as high foryoungsters from single-parent families as for those in traditional households.(同級(jí)比較)研究表明來自單親家庭的青少年犯罪率是來自傳統(tǒng)家庭的兩倍。
2、Generally speaking, people in modern times enjoy less leisure time than they did previously.(比較級(jí))一般說來,現(xiàn)代人比過去享有更少的休閑時(shí)間。
3、Compared with those with different abilities, children with intelligence do more well in their school work and intelligence tests. 與不同能力的孩子相比,聰明的孩子在學(xué)業(yè)和智力測(cè)驗(yàn)方面表現(xiàn)更加突出。
4、Contrary to pop stars, other professionals like doctors and teachers create the true value for theirsociety.與明星不同,其他專業(yè)人員如醫(yī)生和教師為社會(huì)創(chuàng)造了真正的價(jià)值。
5、Airis to humanwhat (as)water is to fish.空氣對(duì)人類就如同水對(duì)魚一樣。
強(qiáng)調(diào)句
寫作時(shí)為了突出句子的某一成分,常常使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句。
1、It is for the benefit of maintaining the ecological balance that human beings ought to protect the endangered animal species.正是為了維持生態(tài)平衡,人類才應(yīng)該保護(hù)地球上瀕危的動(dòng)物物種。
2、It is not untilpeople suffer from some fatal diseases such as SARS and AIDS thatthey are becoming aware of how significant it is for the government to invest more money in medical care.
英語寫作句型2
We cease loving ourselves if no one loves us.
如果沒有人愛我們,我們也就不會(huì)再愛自己了。
There is no remedy for love but to love more.
治療愛的創(chuàng)傷唯有加倍地去愛。
When love is not madness, it is not love.
如果愛不瘋狂就不是愛了。
A heart that loves is always young.
有愛的心永遠(yuǎn)年輕。
Love is blind.
愛情是盲目的。
Love is like the moon, when it does not increase, it decreases.
愛情就像月亮,不增則減。
The soul cannot live without love.
靈魂不能沒有愛而存在。
Brief is life, but love is long.
生命雖短,愛卻綿長(zhǎng)。
Who travels for love finds a thousand miles not longer than one.
在愛人眼里,一千里的旅程不過一里。
Love keeps the cold out better than a cloak.
愛比大衣更能驅(qū)走寒冷。
My heart is with you.
我的`愛與你同在。
I miss you so much already and I haven’t even left yet!
盡管還不曾離開,我已對(duì)你朝思暮想!
I’ll think of you every step of the way.
我會(huì)想你,在漫漫長(zhǎng)路的每一步。
Wherever you go, whatever you do, I will be right here waiting for you.
無論你身在何處,無論你為何忙碌,我都會(huì)在此守候。
Passionate love is a quenchless thirst.
熱烈的愛情是不可抑制的渴望。
The most precious possession that ever comes to a man in this world is a woman’s heart.
在這個(gè)世界上,男人最珍貴的財(cái)產(chǎn)就是一個(gè)女人的心。
One word frees us of all the weight and pain in life.That word is love.
有一個(gè)詞可以讓我們擺脫生活中所有的負(fù)擔(dān)和痛苦,那就是“愛情”。
英語寫作句型3
1.相反,有一些人贊成……,他們相信……,而且,他們認(rèn)為……
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____。
2.但是,我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法,比如……最糟糕的是……
But I don”t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example____.Worst of all,___。
3.……對(duì)我們國(guó)家的`發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……而且……,最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our country“s development and construction.First,______.What”s more, _____.Most important of all,______。
4.有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以……
There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______
5.面臨……,我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……一方面……,另一方面,
Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing,______For another,______
6.早就應(yīng)該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說……,另外……所有這些方法肯定會(huì)……
It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______。
7.為什么……?第一個(gè)原因是……;第二個(gè)原因是……;第三個(gè)原因是……總的來說,……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______。
8.然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣,……也有它的不利的一面,象……
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______。
9.盡管如此,我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous。
10.完全同意……這種觀點(diǎn)(陳述),主要理由如下:
I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______。
英語寫作句型4
the + 形容詞最高級(jí) + n. + (that) + S(主語) + have ever seen / known / heard / had / read, etc
例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.(海倫是我見過的最美麗的女孩。)
Nothing is + 形容詞比較級(jí) + than to + V(謂語)
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. (沒有比接受教育更重要的事。)
S cannot emphasize the importance of sth. too much:再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性也不為過。
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. (我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過。)
There is no doubt + that + 句子:毫無疑問,……
例句:There is no doubt that the economy is recovering. (毫無疑問,經(jīng)濟(jì)已經(jīng)逐漸復(fù)蘇。)
It pays to + V + O(賓語):……是值得的。
例句:It pays to help others. (幫助別人是值得的。)
An advantage of + 名詞結(jié)構(gòu)+ is that + 句子:……的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是……
例句:An advantage of using solar energy is that it won't create any pollution.(使用太陽能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)產(chǎn)生任何污染。)
There is no denying that + 句子:不可否認(rèn)……
例句:There is no denying that the quality of our life has gone from good to better. (不可否認(rèn),我們的生活質(zhì)量日益改善。)
On no account can we + V:我們絕對(duì)不能……
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. (我們絕不能無視知識(shí)的價(jià)值。)
It is universally acknowledged that + 句子:全世界都知道……
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable[不可或缺的] to us. (全世界都知道樹木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。)
The reason why + 句子 + is that + 句子:……的原因是……
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. (我們必須種樹的'原因是它們能給我們提供新鮮空氣。)
be closely related to sth.:與……息息相關(guān)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. (做運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。)
So + 形容詞 + be + S + that + 句子:如此……以致于……
例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. (時(shí)間是如此珍貴,它經(jīng)不起我們浪費(fèi)。)
It is time + S + 動(dòng)詞過去式:該是……的時(shí)候了。
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. (有關(guān)當(dāng)局是時(shí)候采取適當(dāng)措施解決交通問題了。)
S + enable + O + to + V:……使……能夠……
例句:Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. (聽音樂使我們獲得放松。)
be + forced / obliged / compelled + to + V:不得不……
例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. (既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。)
a. + as + S + be, S + V + O:雖然……, 但是……
例句:Rich as our country is, the quality of our life is by no means satisfactory. (雖然我們的國(guó)家富有,但我們的生活質(zhì)量仍差強(qiáng)人意。)
It is conceivable / obvious / apparent that + 句子:可想而知/明顯/顯然……
例句:It is apparent that knowledge plays an important role in our life. (顯然,知識(shí)在我們?nèi)松邪缪葜匾巧。?/p>
The + 形容詞比較級(jí) + S + V, the + 形容詞比較級(jí) + S + V:……愈……,……愈……
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. (愈努力,愈進(jìn)步。)
Since + S + 動(dòng)詞過去式,S + 現(xiàn)在完成式: 自從……,……一直……
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. (自從上了高中,他一直很用功。)
By + V-ing, S can V:通過……,……能夠……
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. (通過做運(yùn)動(dòng),我們能夠保持健康。)
be based on sth.:以.……為基礎(chǔ)
例句:Progress in society is based on harmony. (社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。)
That is the reason why +句子:那就是……的原因
例句:Summer is sultry[悶熱的]. That is the reason why I don't like it. (夏天很悶熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。)
There is no one but + V + O:沒有人不……
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. (沒有人不渴望上大學(xué)。)
Due to / Owing to / Thanks to + sth. / V-ing:因?yàn)? 多虧……
例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. (因?yàn)樗墓膭?lì),我終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了夢(mèng)想。)
For the past + 時(shí)間, S + 現(xiàn)在完成式: 過去的……來,……一直……
例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. (過去兩年來,我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。)
What a + a. + n. + S + V!= How + a. + a + n. + V!:多么……!
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! / How important a thing it is to keep our promise! (遵守諾言是多么重要的事。
get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V:養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣
例句:We should get into the habit of
keeping good hours. (我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。) leave much to be desired:令人不滿意
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. (我們的交通狀況令人不太滿意。)
Those who + V + O:那些……的人
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. (違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。)
have a great influence on sth.:對(duì)……有很大影響
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. (抽煙對(duì)我們的健康有很大影響。)
spare no effort to + V:不遺余力地……
例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. (我們應(yīng)該不遺余力地美化我們的環(huán)境。)
do good / harm to sth.:對(duì)……有益/有害
例句:Reading does good to our mind.(讀書對(duì)心靈有益。)
pose a great threat to sth.:對(duì)……造成很大威脅
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. (污染對(duì)我們的生存造成很大威脅。)
bring home to + S + O:讓……明白……
例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. (我們應(yīng)該讓人們明白努力的價(jià)值。)
do one's utmost to + V = do one's best to + V:盡全力去……
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. (我們應(yīng)盡全力去達(dá)成我們的人生目標(biāo)。)
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