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與寒潮有關的英文詞匯
大寒農歷二十四節(jié)氣中的最后一個節(jié)氣,以下是小編搜索整理一篇與寒潮有關的英文詞匯,歡迎大家閱讀!
*描述寒潮天氣*
我們先來看看英文報道是怎樣描述這股霸王寒潮的。
Most parts of China will experience a rapid drop in temperatures along with snow and rain in the coming days as a strong cold front is on the way to hit.
一股超級寒潮正席卷而來,未來幾天,我國大部分地區(qū)將經歷迅速降溫和雨雪天氣。
cold front:寒潮、冷鋒
The National Meteorological Center said temperatures will drop sharply in northwestern, northern and northeastern China, with temperatures in some areas down by up to 14 degrees Celsius.
國家氣象中心稱,中國西北部、華北、東北地區(qū)將大幅降溫,局地降溫將達14℃。
meteorological [,mitr'ldkl]:氣象的;氣象學的
Celsius ['selss] :攝氏度
Meteorological authorities in eastern Jiangxi Province forecast a cold snap from Wednesday, adding rain and snow to the coldest week since 1992.
江西省氣象部門預計寒潮周三來襲,伴隨著雨雪天氣,這將是該省1992年以來最寒冷的一周。
cold snap:寒潮
Sleet and freezing rain is forecast to hit southwest China's Guizhou Province from Thursday to Saturday.
周四到周六,貴州省將迎來雨夾雪、凍雨天氣。
Sleet [slit]:雨夾雪
*寒 潮*
人們通常用cold snap、cold wave、cold front、cold spell來表達寒潮。
寒潮是指strong cold air(強冷空氣)由亞洲大陸西部或西北部侵襲中國時的強降溫天氣過程,一般多發(fā)生在秋末、冬季、初春時節(jié)。
當范圍很大的cold air mass(冷氣團)聚集到一定程度,就會大規(guī)模向南入侵,形成寒潮天氣。寒潮地面高壓的前端一般都有一條cold front(冷鋒)。寒潮過后,當地會受low pressure area(低氣壓)控制。
*關于寒冷的形容詞*
▌crisp
cold and dry
輕微干冷
例句:
Pasto is almost 8,300 feet up in the mountains, so it was cold and crisp, with a blaze of stars across the sky.
帕斯托地處8300英尺海拔高的山脈,又冷又干,天空中閃耀著星星。
▌brisk
fairly cold and a fairly strong wind is blowing
寒冷干燥、寒風猛烈
例句:
A brisk northwest wind swept across the city.
寒冷干燥的西北風橫掃了這個城市。
▌harsh
extremely cold and unpleasant
酷寒
例句:
Harsh weather in the west has left communities buried in snow.
西部地區(qū)的酷寒使整個社區(qū)掩埋在雪里。
▌bleak
very cold and grey
陰冷
例句:
The weather can be extremely bleak on the south.
南部地區(qū)的天氣會極度陰冷。
▌biting
so cold that makes you feel very uncomfortable
刺骨的寒冷
例句:
He leant forward to protect himself against the biting wind.
他佝僂著身體以避寒風。
▌raw
unpleasantly cold
陰冷
例句:
Once they cleared the housetops, the wind was raw and biting.
他們清掃完屋頂后,頓時感到陰冷的刺骨寒風。
▌frosty
cold enough to produce frost
霜凍的寒冷
例句:
He breathed in the frosty air.
他吸進冰冷的空氣。
▌icy
extremely cold;an icy road has ice on it
冰冷的;結冰的
例句:
It's icy out there! Be careful!
外面結冰了,路上小心!
*寒冷的天氣現象*
▌blizzard
a big strong winter storm with lots of snow and wind
暴風雪
例句:
In some parts of Zhejiang, residents will experience blizzard conditions.
浙江部分地區(qū)會遭遇暴風雪天氣。
▌flurry
a light, brief shower of snow
小陣雪
例句:
Flurries began to fall for a number of hours before the storm really started.
暴風來臨前,小陣雪持續(xù)了數個小時。
▌frost
a thin layer of ice crystals that form on a frozen surface like grass or a car
霜
例句:
I know winter is coming when I begin to see frost in the yard in the morning.
當我在看見院子里的霜時,我知道冬天來了。
▌hail
small pieces of ice that fall from the sky
冰雹
例句:
The hail was so big it made dents in people’s cars and cracked windshields.
大塊冰雹在人們的車上砸出了凹痕,砸裂了擋風玻璃。
▌sleet
a mixture of rain and snow
雨夾雪
例句:
Sleet is my least favorite kind of weather because it is both cold and wet.
雨夾雪是最討人厭的天氣,因為它又寒冷又潮濕。
▌freezing rain
rain that falls when surface temperatures are below freezing
凍雨
例句:
Icy weather and freezing rain continue to batter regions across South China.
冰冷天氣和凍雨將繼續(xù)侵襲南方地區(qū)。
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