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與寒潮的英文詞匯

時間:2024-06-22 10:35:36 英語詞匯 我要投稿
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與寒潮有關的英文詞匯

  大寒農歷二十四節(jié)氣中的最后一個節(jié)氣,以下是小編搜索整理一篇與寒潮有關的英文詞匯,歡迎大家閱讀!

與寒潮有關的英文詞匯

  *描述寒潮天氣*

  我們先來看看英文報道是怎樣描述這股霸王寒潮的。

  Most parts of China will experience a rapid drop in temperatures along with snow and rain in the coming days as a strong cold front is on the way to hit.

  一股超級寒潮正席卷而來,未來幾天,我國大部分地區(qū)將經歷迅速降溫和雨雪天氣。

  cold front:寒潮、冷鋒

  The National Meteorological Center said temperatures will drop sharply in northwestern, northern and northeastern China, with temperatures in some areas down by up to 14 degrees Celsius.

  國家氣象中心稱,中國西北部、華北、東北地區(qū)將大幅降溫,局地降溫將達14℃。

  meteorological [,mitr'ldkl]:氣象的;氣象學的

  Celsius ['selss] :攝氏度

  Meteorological authorities in eastern Jiangxi Province forecast a cold snap from Wednesday, adding rain and snow to the coldest week since 1992.

  江西省氣象部門預計寒潮周三來襲,伴隨著雨雪天氣,這將是該省1992年以來最寒冷的一周。

  cold snap:寒潮

  Sleet and freezing rain is forecast to hit southwest China's Guizhou Province from Thursday to Saturday.

  周四到周六,貴州省將迎來雨夾雪、凍雨天氣。

  Sleet [slit]:雨夾雪

  *寒 潮*

  人們通常用cold snap、cold wave、cold front、cold spell來表達寒潮。

  寒潮是指strong cold air(強冷空氣)由亞洲大陸西部或西北部侵襲中國時的強降溫天氣過程,一般多發(fā)生在秋末、冬季、初春時節(jié)。

  當范圍很大的cold air mass(冷氣團)聚集到一定程度,就會大規(guī)模向南入侵,形成寒潮天氣。寒潮地面高壓的前端一般都有一條cold front(冷鋒)。寒潮過后,當地會受low pressure area(低氣壓)控制。

  *關于寒冷的形容詞*

  ▌crisp

  cold and dry

  輕微干冷

  例句:

  Pasto is almost 8,300 feet up in the mountains, so it was cold and crisp, with a blaze of stars across the sky.

  帕斯托地處8300英尺海拔高的山脈,又冷又干,天空中閃耀著星星。

  ▌brisk

  fairly cold and a fairly strong wind is blowing

  寒冷干燥、寒風猛烈

  例句:

  A brisk northwest wind swept across the city.

  寒冷干燥的西北風橫掃了這個城市。

  ▌harsh

  extremely cold and unpleasant

  酷寒

  例句:

  Harsh weather in the west has left communities buried in snow.

  西部地區(qū)的酷寒使整個社區(qū)掩埋在雪里。

  ▌bleak

  very cold and grey

  陰冷

  例句:

  The weather can be extremely bleak on the south.

  南部地區(qū)的天氣會極度陰冷。

  ▌biting

  so cold that makes you feel very uncomfortable

  刺骨的寒冷

  例句:

  He leant forward to protect himself against the biting wind.

  他佝僂著身體以避寒風。

  ▌raw

  unpleasantly cold

  陰冷

  例句:

  Once they cleared the housetops, the wind was raw and biting.

  他們清掃完屋頂后,頓時感到陰冷的刺骨寒風。

  ▌frosty

  cold enough to produce frost

  霜凍的寒冷

  例句:

  He breathed in the frosty air.

  他吸進冰冷的空氣。

  ▌icy

  extremely cold;an icy road has ice on it

  冰冷的;結冰的

  例句:

  It's icy out there! Be careful!

  外面結冰了,路上小心!

  *寒冷的天氣現象*

  ▌blizzard

  a big strong winter storm with lots of snow and wind

  暴風雪

  例句:

  In some parts of Zhejiang, residents will experience blizzard conditions.

  浙江部分地區(qū)會遭遇暴風雪天氣。

  ▌flurry

  a light, brief shower of snow

  小陣雪

  例句:

  Flurries began to fall for a number of hours before the storm really started.

  暴風來臨前,小陣雪持續(xù)了數個小時。

  ▌frost

  a thin layer of ice crystals that form on a frozen surface like grass or a car

  霜

  例句:

  I know winter is coming when I begin to see frost in the yard in the morning.

  當我在看見院子里的霜時,我知道冬天來了。

  ▌hail

  small pieces of ice that fall from the sky

  冰雹

  例句:

  The hail was so big it made dents in people’s cars and cracked windshields.

  大塊冰雹在人們的車上砸出了凹痕,砸裂了擋風玻璃。

  ▌sleet

  a mixture of rain and snow

  雨夾雪

  例句:

  Sleet is my least favorite kind of weather because it is both cold and wet.

  雨夾雪是最討人厭的天氣,因為它又寒冷又潮濕。

  ▌freezing rain

  rain that falls when surface temperatures are below freezing

  凍雨

  例句:

  Icy weather and freezing rain continue to batter regions across South China.

  冰冷天氣和凍雨將繼續(xù)侵襲南方地區(qū)。

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