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初中英語(yǔ)詞匯分類(lèi)
初中英語(yǔ)單詞重點(diǎn)詞匯分類(lèi),分成日期、時(shí)間、交通工具、職業(yè)、地點(diǎn)、城市、數(shù)字和特殊搭配,看看下面吧!
初中英語(yǔ)詞匯分類(lèi)
1.dates(日期)
1、 一周7天:
(on) Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
2、 一年12個(gè)月
(on) January February March April May June July August September
October November December
3、 yesterday today tomorrow The day before yesterday The day efter tomorrow
4、 year month day last(next) year last(next) month yesterday
5、 week weekend last(next) week last(next) weekend weekday
last night last time
6、 hour minute second past now(at the moment) future(in the future)
7、 Good morning Good afternoon Good evening Good night
in the (morning afternoon evening ) on Monday morning on January 1st
What day is it today ?----- It’s Wednesday. What’s the date today?------It’s May 2nd.
When were you born?------ I was born in 1992 或者I was born on March 13th, 1993.
8:一天三餐:Have breakfast Have lunch Have supper(dinner)
2. 時(shí)間(time)
7.05 five past seven/ seven o five 7.10 ten past seven/ seven ten
7.15 a quarter past seven/seven fifteen 7.30 half past seven/ seven thirty
7.45 a quarter to eight/ seven forty-five 7.00 seven o’clock/ seven
7.35 twenty-five to eight/ seven thirty-five 7.50 ten to eight/ seven fifty
7.55 five to eight / seven fifty-five
One day and a half 一天半 two weeks and a half 兩周半 three years and a half 三年半 What time is it now ? It’s … What time do you usually get up? At 7.10
3. transports(交通工具)
。╞y)car 小汽車(chē) bus 公共汽車(chē) bike自行車(chē) taxi 出租車(chē) ship 輪船 plane 飛機(jī)
on foot(walk) 走路,散步 boat 小船 train 火車(chē) Subway地鐵
How do you usually go to school? How can you get to Foshan?
4. jobs、occupation(職業(yè))
farmer 農(nóng)民 cook 廚師 doctor 醫(yī)生 nurse 護(hù)士 postman 郵遞員 worker 工人 soldier 士兵 teacher 教師 cleaner 清潔工
driver 司機(jī) reporter 記者
gardener 園丁 dancer 舞蹈者 singer 歌手 lawyer 律師 painter 畫(huà)家
coach 教練 inventor 發(fā)明家 musician 音樂(lè)家 policeman警察 actor /actress 演員 engineer 工程師 scientist 科學(xué)家 waiter / waitress (餐廳)服務(wù)員 pupil 小學(xué)生 (Middle school)student (中)學(xué)生
manager 經(jīng)理 salesman/saleswoman 信貸員 model 模特兒
athlete 運(yùn)動(dòng)員 librarian圖書(shū)管理員 door(gate) keeper 門(mén)衛(wèi)factory worker 工廠工人 guide 導(dǎo)游 film star 電影明星
What’s your job? What do you do? What are you?
5. places:
school學(xué)校 classroom教室 gym體育館 playground操場(chǎng) library圖書(shū)館 shop商店 restaurant餐館 hotel酒店 home家 farm農(nóng)場(chǎng) factory工廠 hospital醫(yī)院 teachers’ office教師辦公室 bookshop/bookstore 書(shū)店 theatre劇院 reading-room閱覽室 school building教學(xué)樓 swimming pool游泳池 university 大學(xué) fruit shop水果店 bus-stop/bus station車(chē)站underground station地鐵站 Church教堂 park 公園 concert音樂(lè)會(huì) movie電影 room房間 house屋子 street街道
方向:east東方 south南方 west西方 north北方
on the right/left在左/右邊 inside里面 outside外面
6.countries:
Country Nationality Language Capital
China/the PRC Chinese Chinese Beijing
Japan Japanese Japanese Tokyo
America/the USA American English Washington D.C
Britain/the UK British English London
Australia Australian English
Canada Canadian English Ottawa
France French French Paris
Germany German German
Russia Russian Russian Moscow
Italy Italian Italian Rome
Spain Spaniard Spanish
New Zealand New Zealander English
England London New York Hong Kong
7.Numbers(數(shù)字)
0---12:zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve
13---19:thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen
20---100:twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety hundred
thousand million
第1---第12:
first/1st second/2nd third/3rd fourth/4th fifth/5th sixth/6th
seventh/7th eighth/8th ninth/9th tenth/10th eleventh/11th twelfth/12th
第13---第19:
thirteenth/13th fourteenth/14th fifteenth/15th sixteenth/16th
seventeenth/17th eighteenth/18th nineteenth/19th
第20---第100:twentieth/20th thirtieth/30th fortieth/40th fiftieth/50th sixtieth/60th
seventieth/70th eightieth/80th ninetieth/90th hundredth/100th thousandth/1000th
特殊搭配:two hundred seven thousand three million
hundreds of thousands of millions of
twenty---one thirty ---two seventy--- nine one hundred and four
twenty-first/21st twenty-second/22nd twenty-third/23rd
meter 米, kilometer千米,kilo 千克,
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