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巧記小升初英語詞匯

時間:2024-08-03 14:53:29 英語詞匯 我要投稿
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巧記小升初英語詞匯匯編

  今天我們要學(xué)的方法是詞根詞綴記憶法,可能有些單詞偏難,但主要是讓孩子掌握的這些詞綴,對“猜”閱讀理解和完形填空的生詞有極大的幫助!

巧記小升初英語詞匯匯編

  1) aer, ar, 含義是“空氣,大氣” aeroplane, aerial,

  2) ag, act, ig, 含義是“做,動作” active, agent, reaction,

  3) alt, 含義是“高”, altitude,

  4) alter, altern, altr, 含義是“其它,變更” alternate,

  5) bio, bi, bion, 含義是“生物,生命” biology, bionics(仿生學(xué))

  6) brev, bri, brief, 含義是“短” brief, abbreviation, abridge(節(jié)略)

  7) cap, capt, cept, cip, 含義是“取,獲” capture, except, concept, capacity

  8) ced, ceed, cess, 含義是“行,讓步” proceed, succeed, excess(過度)

  9) centr, centr, 含義是“中心” concentrate, eccentric(偏心的)

  10) clain, clam, 含義是“呼喊” claim, proclaim, exclaim

  11) clos, clud, 含義是“閉合” conclude, enclose, include

  12) col, cult, 含義是“耕耘” colony, cultivate, agriculture

  13) cor, cord, 含義是“心” cordial, record, accord

  14) curr, cur, cour, 含義是“跑,動作” current, occur, concurrence(同時發(fā)生)

  15) dic, dict, 含義是“說,示” dictate, edit, indicate, predict

  16) doc, doct, 含義是“教” doctor, document

  17) duc, duct含義是“引導(dǎo),傳導(dǎo)” introduce, produce, conduct, deduct( 推論)

  18) fact, fac, fect, dic, dit, 含義是“做,創(chuàng)造” factory, effect, profit, faculty, perfect

  19) fend, fens, 含義是“打,擊” defence, offence

  20) fer, 含義是“搬運(yùn),移轉(zhuǎn)” ferry, transfer, defer(遲延)

  21) fin, finit, 含義是“終,極” final, finish, confine

  22) firm, 含義是“堅(jiān)固” firm, confirm, affirm(斷定)

  23) fix, 含義是“固定” prefix, affix(附加)

  24) flect, flex, 含義是“彎曲” flexible, reflex

  25) flor, flour, flower, 含義是“花” flower, flourish

  26) form, 含義是“形” uniform, formula, transform, reform, deform

  27) forc, fort, 含義是“力,強(qiáng)度” force, enforce, effort

  28) gen, genit, 含義是“生產(chǎn),發(fā)生” generate, generation

  29) gram, graph, 含義是“書寫,記錄” telegram, diagram, photograph

  30) grad, gress, gred, gree, 含義是“步,階段” gradually, degree, progress

  31) hab, habit, hibit, 含義是“保持,住” inhabit, exhibit, prohibit

  32) her, hes, 含義是“粘附” adhere, cohesion

  33) ject, jet, 含義是“拋射” project, inject

  34) jour, 含義是“日,一天” journal(日記), journey, adjourn(延期)

  35) jug, junct, 含義是“結(jié)合,連合” conjunction, junction(連合)

  36) labour, labor, 含義是“勞動,工作” labourer, elaborate, collaborate

  37) lect, leg, lig, 含義是“挑選,采集” collect, select, lecture

  38) lif, liv, 含義是“生活,生存” life, alive, live

  39) loc, 含義是“場所,位置” location, dislocate(脫位)

  40) long, leng, ling, 含義是“長的” length, prolong, linger

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