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高考英語完形填空高頻動詞

時間:2023-01-21 16:04:07 英語詞匯 我要投稿

2017高考英語完形填空高頻動詞

  英語作為重點課目一直是同學們高考復(fù)習的重點,為了幫助大家復(fù)習高考英語,小編整理了一些高考英語完形填空高頻詞匯,希望能對大家有所幫助!

2017高考英語完形填空高頻動詞

  1. 扔

  throw扔;drop掉,放棄,錯過

  fall倒下,無意掉下來

  wave招手;shake搖

  2. 送

  send寄送;deliver遞送

  give給;offer主動給予

  see off給某人送行

  3. 摸/抱

  touch摸;fold折疊

  embrace擁抱;hug抱

  hold握;in one’s arms

  4. 踢/碰

  kick踢;knock敲;tip輕敲

  5. 行

  walk走;run跑

  climb爬;crawl匍匐前進

  come來;go去

  jump雙腿跳;skip單腿跳

  enter進入;move搬遷

  drive開車;ride騎

  fly飛;slip溜

  6. 坐

  sit down;be seated;seat oneself;take a seat

  stand站,聳立;lean斜靠

  7. 看

  look看的動作;see看的結(jié)果(see a film)

  watch觀察(watch TV);observe為了研究進行的觀察

  notice注意;catch sight of看見

  stare好奇地看;glare瞪著看

  glance瞅見;glimpse瞥見

  8. 說

  bargain討價還價;chat聊天

  repeat重復(fù);admit承認

  introduce介紹;remind提醒

  discuss討論;debate辯論

  figure指出;declare宣布

  claim自稱;mention提起

  explain解釋;deny否認

  describe描述;announce公布

  warn警告;complain抱怨

  tell sth. to sb.=tell sb. sth.告訴的內(nèi)容

  talk with sb. about sth.強調(diào)說話者之間的交流

  say sth.訴說的內(nèi)容

  speak in English說的語言

  whisper sth. to sb.耳語

  inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事

  reason/talk/persuade sb. into doing sth.說服某人做某事

  9. 叫

  cry哭叫;call叫

  shout大喊;scream尖叫

  moan呻吟;sigh嘆氣

  quarrel大吵

  10. 問

  ask詢問;interview采訪

  express表達;question審問

  11. 答

  answer回答;reply回復(fù)

  respond回應(yīng)(用其他方式回應(yīng))

  12. 聽

  listen to 聽的動作;hear聽的結(jié)果

  pick up收聽;overhear無意聽到

  13. 寫

  dictate聽寫;write sth.寫

  draw畫;describe描寫

  drop a line寫信

  take down/write down寫下,記下

  14. 拿/放

  take拿走;bring拿來

  hold舉著;carry扛,挑(無方向性)

  fetch拿來拿去;lift舉

  put放;lay鋪/放置

  pull拉;push推

  15. 抓

  take hold of抓著;seize緊抓

  grasp握住;scratch摳

  16. 打

  hit一次性的打擊;beat不間斷的打擊

  blow吹刮;attack攻擊

  strike突然的擊打/突然想到

  17. 睡/休息

  rest休息;have a rest休息一會兒

  take a nap打盹;stay in bed

  be asleep睡著了;be awake醒來

  bend彎曲;turn over翻身

  lie on one’s back仰臥;lie on one’s side側(cè)臥

  lie on one’s stomach趴著

  18. 笑

  smile微笑(不出聲);laugh大笑

  burst into laughter;burst out laughing

  19. 哭

  weep嗚咽地哭;sob抽泣

  cry哭;shed tears留淚

  burst into tears;burst out crying

  20. 找/查

  find找到;look for正在找(過程)

  discover/explore發(fā)現(xiàn)/探索

  check檢查,核實;examine考察發(fā)現(xiàn)問題/體檢

  test檢測,檢驗;inspect視察

  find out查明;hunt for搜尋

  in search of尋找;search sb.搜身

  search sp. for sth.為某物而搜尋某地

  search for/seek/seek for搜索

  21. 穿

  put on穿上(動作);wear穿戴

  be dressed in穿的狀態(tài)

  have on試穿;make-up化裝

  get changed換衣服;be in red衣服顏色

  take off脫;remove去除

  22. 吃/喝

  eat/drink吃,喝;toast烘烤

  sip吮吸;taste嘗,品味

  have a meal吃飯;have supper晚飯

  treat sb. to請某人吃

  help oneself to隨便吃

  23. 得

  get以某種方法得到;obtain通過努力獲得

  acquire獲得知識和技能;gain獲利,增加

  possess獲得進步

  24. 失

  lose丟了;be lost/be missing人失蹤/錯過

  great loss巨大損失;gone不見(物)

  die死;die off相繼死去;die away逐漸消失

  25. 有

  have有;own是自己的

  conquer征服;occupy占有=possess

  26. 無

  nothing left;the remaining thing disappear

  be missing/gone

  27. 增/減

  rise/go up/drop人主動抬價

  raise/bring down/reduce;increase/decrease

  28. 買/賣

  buy買;purchase購買

  afford買得起;bargain討價還價,成交

  pay支付;pay off/pay for

  sell賣;on sale在銷售中

  bill賬單;cheque支票

  cash現(xiàn)金;credit貸款

  credit card信用卡;discounts折扣

  notes紙幣;coins硬幣

  29. 存在/消失

  come into;being exist

  appear;survive

  live;show;turn up

  disappear;die

  die out;pass away

  be out of sight

  30. 變化

  develop;improve;become;grow

  reform改革,改良;change/change into

  go+bad/wrong/sour/without( negative adj.)

  turn+colour

  31. 認識的過程

  feel;sense

  guess;suppose

  wonder;doubt

  know;learn

  realize;understand

  remember;be familiar with

  recall;recite背誦,敘述

  32. 成功/失敗

  make it succeed;make progress

  come true;realize one’s dream

  turn sth. into reality

  win;lose;defeat;beat

  fail to do;failure

  suffer;loss;fight

  33. 努力

  try/manage;make efforts;attempt嘗試

  do one’s best;do as much as one can to do

  34. 祝賀

  congratulations on sb.;celebrate

  observe慶祝;get together聚會

  35. 贊美/批評

  praise;think highly of

  blame sb. for sth.;sb. is to blame

  criticize/scold sb. for sth.;speak ill of

  have a low opinion of sb.

  36. 喜/惡

  like;love;enjoy;adore愛慕;prefer

  be fond of;in favor of

  be keen on渴望,熱心,敏捷

  be crazy about;be into

  dislike;hate;ignore

  be awful/disgusting;turn off

  37. 判斷

  think;believe;consider;find

  feel;conclude;infer;doubt

  38. 到達

  arrive;reach;get to

  return to;stay in sp.;visit

  leave;leave for

  upon one’s arrival

  on one’s way to即將到達

  39. 受傷

  hurt;injured;wound

  cut;kill;drown

  bleed;get burnt

  suffer from;suffer a loss

  40. 損壞

  damage;destroy;be broken

  ruin;break down;crash

  41. 修復(fù)

  repair;rebuild;restore;fix

  recover oneself

  42. 支持/反對

  agree;disagree

  accept;receive

  refuse;be against

  elect選舉;vote for/against

  43. 做飯

  cook;make;cooker

  wash;brush;clean

  cut;mix;chop

  boil;fry煎炸;steam蒸

  44. 建議

  advise;suggest;recommend

  urge;propose建議,求婚

  demand;persuade說服

  45. 花費

  sth./Doing sth.+cost

  sb.+spend+in doing sth.

  Sb.+afford+sth./to do sth.

  It+take some time/money/energy+to do sth.

  sb.+pay+money+for sth.

  at one’s expense

  46. 省/存錢

  save/save up;set aside

  put away;spare no effort/time

  47. 參加

  take part in;join/join in;attend

  compete in/for/against;participate in

  48. 控告

  accuse sb. of;charge sb. with

  49. 救治

  help/help out;save/rescue sb. from sth.

  treat治療 cure sb. of sth.治愈

  aid sb. in doing sth./to do sth.

  help sb. with sth.;assist sb. in doing sth.

  50. 敬佩

  admire;adore愛慕

  respect;show respect for/to

  envy/be jealousy;in honor of

  51. 逃避

  ran away;escape from

  flee;hide

  52. 阻止/禁止

  prevent/keep/stop sb. from doing sth.

  forbid doing sth.

  ban禁止;prohibit阻止

  53. 對付/處理

  handle;do/deal with

  solve;settle;overcome

  tackle處理,抓住,固定,與……交涉

  54. 效仿

  copy;learn from;learn

  imitate仿造,仿制

  55. 爆發(fā)/發(fā)生

  explosion爆炸,激增

  come about;happen to

  take place;break out

  burst out;go off

  56. 安裝/裝備

  fix;set;equip

  fasten扎牢,使固定

  be armed with用什么武裝

  be equipped with裝備有

  57. 追求

  pursuit;ran after

  seek after;chase追捕

  catch up with趕上;keep up with跟上

  58. 想/考慮

  think of考慮;think of as把什么看成

  think about想起;think over仔細考慮

  be concerned擔心

  consider;be considerate towards sb.

  59. 打算

  plan/intend/design to do

  be going to do/be about to do/will do

  60. 似乎/好象

  seem;appear;look like;as if;as though

  61. 開辦/關(guān)閉

  open;start;set up

  close/close up;end;close down

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