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2017高考英語必備的3500個(gè)詞匯
高考完形填空題型詞匯量大幅度增大,對(duì)詞匯的要求提高了。閱讀理解題的詞匯量也在增加。所以詞匯量一定要足夠,在做題時(shí)才不會(huì)被增長(zhǎng)的篇幅拖慢腳步。下面是小編整理的高考英語3500詞里以M開頭的單詞,希望能幫到大家!
高考英語3500詞
1. mad adj. 發(fā)瘋的;生氣的; drive sb. mad/crazy; go mad/crazy;
be mad at/ with sb. about …因…和…生氣
2. mail n./ vt. send a letter by mail /post; mail sth to sb/ mail sb sth
3. main adj. mainly adv. the main road / course
4. major 1) adj. 較大的 主要的 a major road
2) n. 主修課程;專業(yè)課 主修某專業(yè)的`學(xué)生 When I was at university, English was my major.
In other words, I was an English major.
3) vi. 主修… I majored in English.
5. majority n. the / a majority of … The / A majority of people interviewed prefer TV to radio.
6. make v. 1) 制造 做make sth. into…把…制成… be made into
make sth. (out) of… --- be make of… make sth. from… --- be made from…
2) make coffee/tea 煮咖啡/沏茶; make the bed 鋪床
3) make yourself heard/ understand (使你自己被聽到/理解)
make sb do sth----sb be made to do (使某人做某事)
She made him her assistant. (任命)
4)link-v 成為 She will make a good mother. This room would make a nice office.
5) make money/ a fortune/ a living
6) make it 獲得成功;幸免于難,渡過難關(guān);準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá);能夠出席到場(chǎng)
He will never really make it as an actor. 作為演員他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)真正的成功.
The doctors think he’s going to make it. 醫(yī)生們認(rèn)為他能挺過去.
I’m sorry I won’t be able to make it on Sunday. 很抱歉, 星期天我不能到場(chǎng).
7) make the most of… 充分利用 8) make out 辨別清楚; 理解,明白
I could just made out a figure in the darkness. I can’t make out what she wants.
9) make up 組成; 編造; 補(bǔ)上(for);化妝; 和好
Can I leave early this afternoon and make up the time tomorrow?
我今天下午早點(diǎn)兒走,明天補(bǔ)上這段時(shí)間,可以嗎?
Has he made up with her yet? 他跟她和好了嗎?
7.manage v. 經(jīng)營(yíng),管理;設(shè)法完成 management manager
manage a factory; manage to do = succeed in doing
8. manner n. 1)方式,方法;態(tài)度,舉止 in a friendly manner 友好的態(tài)度
2)禮貌,禮儀 (常用復(fù)數(shù)形式) table manners 餐桌禮儀
It’s good /bad manners to do sth 做某事有禮貌/沒禮貌
9.march 1) vt./vi. 行軍,行進(jìn) march on Washington DC 向華盛頓進(jìn)軍
2) n. on the march 在行軍中
10. mark 1) v. 標(biāo)記; 打分,評(píng)成績(jī); 紀(jì)念, 慶賀, 標(biāo)志著
the goods marked with prices; I hate marking exam papers
a ceremony to mark the 60th anniversary of the foundation of China.
His death marked the end of an era(時(shí)代).
2)n. 成績(jī),分?jǐn)?shù);記號(hào); get a low/high mark get full marks make a mark
11. marry v.結(jié)婚 marry sb 娶/嫁給某人 marry sb. to sb 把某人嫁給某人
get/be married to sb 與某人結(jié)婚; has/have been married for 2 years.
12. mass n. 團(tuán),塊,大量 a mass of / masses of; the masses 群眾
a mass of cloud 一朵云彩/ masses of clouds 朵朵云彩
13. master 1)n. 主人;能手; 碩士學(xué)位 the master of one’s own future 自己未來的主人;
get one’s master’s degree
2)vt. 精通,掌握,控制 master a foreign language; master her temper
14. match –matches
1) 比賽;火柴;匹敵的人,對(duì)手;匹配的人/物 strike a match劃火柴 a box of matches 一盒火柴
I was no match for him at tennis. 打網(wǎng)球我不是他的對(duì)手
I’m his match at tennis. 打網(wǎng)球我跟他難分伯仲
The curtains and carpet are a good match.窗簾和地毯非常相配。
2) vt.配對(duì),匹配;匹敵 match A with B No one can match him in maths.
區(qū)分fit / match /suit
15. material n. c/u 材料;布料a piece of material 一塊布料; reading/building materials 閱讀/建筑材料
16. matter
1) v. 要緊,有關(guān)系 It is the ability to do the job that matters not where you come from or what you are.
The children matter more to her than anything else in the world.
2)物質(zhì) (U) Air is matter。 問題,毛病 What’s the matter with…
情況,事態(tài)(matters)to make matters worse=what’s worse / worse still 更糟糕的是
關(guān)鍵;關(guān)乎…的事情 It’s a matter of… It’s a matter of money. as a matter of fact
17. mean adj. 小氣的,刻薄的 be mean with money 花錢吝嗇 be mean to sb 對(duì)某人刻薄
vt. 1) 打算,意欲 mean to do mean sb to do be meant to do/for
His mother meant him to be an engineer. The chairs are meant for guests.
2) 意味著,意思是… mean (doing) sth
Money means nothing for him. What do you mean by that? 你說那個(gè)是什么意思?
18. meanwhile 1) adv. 同時(shí)=at the same time 2) n. in the meanwhile 同時(shí)
19. measure 1) vt. 測(cè)量; 有…長(zhǎng)/寬 He has gone to be measured for a new suit.
The main bedroom measures 12m by 15m. The main bedroom measuring 12m by 15m is mine.
2) n. 尺寸;措施 make sth to one’s measure 量體裁衣; take measures to do…采取措施
20. take/ have some medicine; practice medicine 行醫(yī) have a medical examination Good medicine is better in the mouth.良藥苦口
21.meet 1) n. 體育比賽 a sports meet 2)v. 相遇;連接;會(huì)面;迎接;滿足
That’s where the river meets the sea. meet one’s needs/ demands
meet with sb 與…相遇 make ends meet 收支相抵
22. memory n. 記憶力 have a good /bad memory; in memory of…作為對(duì)…的紀(jì)念
回憶,記憶 bring back my childhood memories
23.mention v ---Thank you. ---Don’t mention it. not to mention …更不用說
24. ◎mercy n.憐憫,寬恕 throw oneself on one’s mercy 請(qǐng)求某人的寬恕
show mercy to sb/have mercy to sb 對(duì)某人憐憫
在…掌握中;任…擺布
25. =only adv. 僅僅,只不過
26. ●mess messy 凌亂,雜亂,不整潔 1).The room was in a mess.
2).The kids made a mess in the kitchen.
3).There’s a mess of fish down there.= a lot of 4).You are messing my hair.(弄亂)
5).The divorce was painful and messy.(糾結(jié)不清)
27. ●message 消息,口信,要旨,明白,理解 1). I left a message on your answering phone.
2).Jenny isn’t here at the moment. Can I take a message ? 3).What’s the message of the film?
4).When he started looking at his watch, I got the message and left.
5).He can’t get his message across.
28. n. 方法 with the method=in this way=by the means 用這種方法
29. v./n. make up one’s mind to do … 下定決心做;
change one’s mind 改變主意 Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不見,心不煩。
keep/bear…in mind=remember 記在心里
have…on one’s mind 擔(dān)心,掛念 have… in mind
sth. come/spring to mind 突然想起 mind doing… 介意,煩惱…
Mind your steps!= watch=be careful of… 當(dāng)心,注意
Mind your own business! 別管閑事 Never mind. 沒關(guān)系,無所謂
—Do you mind if I do…/Would you mind if I did…? …你介意嗎?
—Yes, but I do/you’d better not. No, of course not/not at all.
30. mirror n. 鏡子 look into the mirror 照鏡子
Dickens’s novels are a mirror of his times. 寫照
31. miss v./n. 錯(cuò)過, 想念 She threw a plate at him and only narrowly missed.
My mind wasn’t on what he was doing, so I’m afraid I missed half of it.
The hotel is the only white building on the road—you can’t miss it.
miss the point 不懂 miss doing…= avoid sth. unpleasant 避開(壞事)
The gun fired but the bird missed being killed.
be missing/gone/lost adj. 找不見的,失蹤的
32.mistake (mistook, mistaken) n./v. 錯(cuò)誤,犯錯(cuò) make a mistake犯錯(cuò)誤; mistake A for B 誤將A當(dāng)成B by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地
be mistaken (about…) 錯(cuò)誤的(常作表語) 比較:It is not my fault. 這不是我的錯(cuò)。
33.mixv./n.混合mixturen.混合;mixup弄錯(cuò),弄亂mixedfeelings混;34.momentn.時(shí)刻,片刻Onemomen;atthe(very)moment=now/th;35.more,mostmoreorless或多;what’smore=besides=inadd;36.●mournvt/vi哀痛;哀悼1).He;2).To
33. mix v./n. 混合 mixture n. 混合,混合物
mix up 弄錯(cuò),弄亂 mixed feelings 混雜的感受 mixed doubles 混合雙打
34. moment n. 時(shí)刻,片刻 One moment, please. 請(qǐng)稍候。
at the(very) moment=now/then 現(xiàn)在,那時(shí)(正) for the moment/present 目前,暫時(shí) for a moment/a few moments 一會(huì)兒 the moment=as soon as=immediately=directly 一…就…
35. more,most more or less 或多或少,幾乎 at (the) most 至多,不超過
what’s more=besides=in addition=moreover 此外還有,更為重要的是
36. ●mourn vt/vi 哀痛;哀悼 1). He was still mourning his brother’s death.
2).Today, we mourn for those who lost their lives in the two world wars.
37. must n. 必須的事 A knowledge of English is a must in international trade and meetings.
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