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英語(yǔ)閱讀長(zhǎng)難句要點(diǎn)
Exercise
It was mostly he who talked and he seemed afraid to stop for fear shed ask him to leave her by herself.
An example of a verbal subtest would be vocabulary, whereas an example of a performance subtest would be picture arrangement, the latter requiring an examinee to arrange a set of pictures into a sequence so that they tell a comprehensible story.
A body at rest will remain at rest and a body in motion remain in motion at a constant speed in a straight line, unless acted upon by an external force.
要點(diǎn)分析和參考譯文
要點(diǎn)：這是一個(gè)由and 連接的并列復(fù)合句。And前面的句子是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分是he.It僅位先行代詞，沒(méi)有意義。Mostly 用作副詞，意為多半。 For fear（that）= in order thatshould not happen意為生怕，以免。例如：I darent tell you what he did , for fear that he should be angry with me.（我不敢將他的事告訴你，怕他因此對(duì)我發(fā)脾氣）。To leave her by herself相當(dāng)于to leave her alone.
參考譯文：大部分時(shí)間都是他在講話(huà)。他似乎害怕停下來(lái)，生怕話(huà)一停，她就會(huì)請(qǐng)他離開(kāi)。
要點(diǎn)：本句由whereas 連接在一起的兩個(gè)分句并列而成。the latter requiring an examinee to arrange a set of pictures into a sequence so that they tell a comprehensible story.是現(xiàn)在分詞獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)；the latter是現(xiàn)在分詞 requiring的邏輯主語(yǔ)：the latter指的是 an example of a performance subtest . so that they tell a comprehensible story 是so that 引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句；其中主語(yǔ)they指的是：a set of pictures
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