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商務(wù)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題
無(wú)論是身處學(xué)校還是步入社會(huì)，我們都不可避免地會(huì)接觸到試題，試題可以幫助學(xué)�；蚋髦鬓k方考察參試者某一方面的知識(shí)才能。那么你知道什么樣的試題才能有效幫助到我們嗎？以下是小編幫大家整理的商務(wù)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解試題，希望能夠幫助到大家。
商務(wù)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題 1
In this part, there are some reading passages followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements each. For each of them there are four answers marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best one according to your understanding.
The so-called Americanization phenomenon seems to be a consequence of the recent globaliza tion in our world. If we find American products worldwide, it is also increasingly common to find Asian products in the United States.
Going to any country in Asia nowadays, we are going to see a lot of the American icons (圖標(biāo)) everywhere. A few years ago when I was in Ho-Chi-Min City, formerly known as Saigon, I was com pletely astonished at the number of billboards advertising products from multinational companies, many of them American. It is unforgettable for me—the vision of the spectacular Coca-Cola billboard on a Ho-Chi-Min Street.
Living in the United Slates now, I am discovering many Asian products in America, from food to movies. In one day in San Francisco, or Seattle, or Houston, we can buy Sisheido cosmetics from Japan at the Galleria Mall, have sushi(壽司) and sashimi(生魚(yú)片) in one of the many Japanese restaurants in the city, go to the cinema and enjoy the beautiful American-Chinese movie Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, and take home spring rolls from one of the many Chinese restaurants in town.
I understand that a great many people would like to hold hack the globalization process in the world because they think they are losing their own culture, but it is very difficult to stop this process. We can only try to be critical and choose what is best for us to have or to buy.
However, many people think that young people are not free to choose when they are constantly exposed to attractive advertisements that are specially made to capture the youth market. Peaceful protests could be arranged just to help people to think about the situation, but the tendency in our world is that we want globalization, but we dont want to lose our own culture.
16. The Americanization phenomenon is more possible to be the result of ______.
A. the influence of Americanization on the world
B. the influence of the West on the East
C. the globalization in the world
D. American products worldwide
17. What was the author in the passage particularly impressed by?
A. The wonderful American-Chinese movie.
B. The delicious Japanese food in American cities.
C. The high quality of Asian products.
D. The fantastic advertisement for an American product.
18. We can learn from the passage that one of the consequences of globalization that many people worry about is ______.
A. the spread of culture from one country to another
B. the destruction of cultural identities
C. the prevalence of American culture
D. the resistance to globalization worldwide
19. What attitude should we have towards the globalization process?
A. Disapproving.
B. Pessimistic.
C. Critical.
D. Indifferent.
20. Young people today cant really choose what they should buy because they _______.
A. are influenced by American culture
B. dont know what is suitable for them
C. are critical about everything in the world
D. are faced with too many powerful advertisements
答案：CDBCD
商務(wù)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題 2
In this part, there are some reading passages followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements each. For each of them there are four answers marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best one according to your understanding.
Present pension structures no longer work. They were established in a more youthful period with relatively few older people who were often poor and ill, and generally spent only a short time in re tirement. In rich countries today, older people are often well-off and in good health, and are spend ing around 20 years in retirement. Therefore there is the need for reform.
This survey has presented the arguments for more private funding and for fairer pensions. Such changes will create motives for individuals to take charge of their own retirement needs rather than leaving the task to the state. This, in turn, will make the provision of public pensions more afford able.
Even so, the state will continue to play a leading role in pensions. At a minimum, governments must offer a safety net, probably in the form of a defined benefit financed through taxation, for people who for some reason have not been able to provide for themselves and who would otherwise be misera ble in old age. More broadly, there is a use for the state to offer a slimmed-down pay-as-you-go pension system, although as far as possible this should be organized along defined-contributions lines. Such provision widens the range of assets to include human capital because the effective return comes from total wages, and offers a safe in low return.
Governments also have to create a suitable framework for effective private pensions. Administrative (行政的) expenses have to be tightly controlled, and appropriate tax motives have to be offered to encourage voluntary pension saving. Where the state provides a generous safety net, private-pension saving may have to be made mandatory (強(qiáng)制的), otherwise many people will not bother.
So much for the developed countries, but what of the more youthful populations of the rest of the world? In 1994, the World Bank came down heavily in favor of more funding in private accounts. It thought the states role should be to provide a smallish first pillar with the limited task of providing protection against old-age poverty, and to command a privately-funded second pillar to provide the bulk of pensions.
21. More private funding and fairer pensions _______.
A. can urge people to save more private pensions
B. may be financed through tax
C. can lessen the burden of the state
D. can provide more public pensions
22. To create a proper framework for effective private pensions, the government should _______.
A. increase the income to encourage voluntary pension saving
B. encourage voluntary pension saving
C. make good use of administrative costs
D. not command people to save private-pensions
23. According to the World Bank, we can learn that _______.
A. the state should provide the majority of pensions
B. the state should provide more protection against old-age poverty
C. the role that the state plays in pensions is small
D. private funding should provide the majority of pensions
24. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The state should provide protection for all the old people.
B. The state has to create a suitable framework to restrict the private pensions.
C. The state should protect those who cant support themselves.
D. The state will play a secondary role in pensions due to more private pensions.
25. It can be inferred from the passage the author is probably _______.
A. an official engaged in reformation of pension structures
B. a sociologist devoting himself to the research of social pension structures
C. an economist mastering pension structures in developed countries
D. a politician interested in older people
答案：CBDCB
商務(wù)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題 3
The Myth of the Paperless Office
0 The concept of a paperless office grew with the advance of technology. It was
00 widely been claimed that as email became commonplace, people would stop
34 writing memos, keeping bulky files and bringing piles of paper to the meetings.
35 But the reality has in fact been quite the reverse, and paper, having already
36 survived five thousand years of technological change, and has proved remarkably
37 resilient. Worldwide, the amount of paper used for each year continues to
38 rise up, although statistics now show a slight reduction in the amount
39 it consumed in the UK. So, has technology failed in its aim to end the use of
40 paper? Max Bray, a business lecturer, thinks office workers still distrust computers.
41 ‘Technology is unreliable in most of peoples eyes,’ he says. If you are sent an
42 important email, you are likely to print it, because there is always the
43 fear that it might have get d.’ In contrast, Paul Blunt, a marketing
44 manager for desktop products, who says there has been significant progress in
45 automating a wide range of tasks, even though the transition between has been more of an evolution than a revolution.
答案解析
《The Myth of the Paperless Office》，無(wú)紙化辦公室神話。講的是新技術(shù)對(duì)現(xiàn)代辦公的影響。
34題，meeting在這里不是特殊指代，只是敘述的一般情況。不需要使用定冠詞the。
35題，正確的
36題，和上面的部分聯(lián)系起來(lái)作為一個(gè)整體來(lái)考慮。paper, having already survived five thousand years of technological change, and has proved remarkably resilient.中間的部分是插入語(yǔ)，可以不考慮，所以完整的應(yīng)該是paper has proved remarkably resilient。主謂賓非常齊全，and是多余的。resilient是適應(yīng)力強(qiáng)的，有彈力的。
37題，used在這里是后置定語(yǔ)，修飾前面的paper，意思是每年使用的紙的總數(shù)，不需要for。
38題，持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)，用rise，rise up是起義的'意思。
39題，the amount consumed in the UK，consumed也是后置定語(yǔ)，表示英國(guó)的消費(fèi)總量。it多余。
40題，正確的
41題，in most people’s eyes在大多數(shù)人的眼里，of多余。
42題，正確的
43題，might have done表示可能已經(jīng)做了某事，而這里的意思是指電子郵件等可能會(huì)被刪除，不用have，去掉。
44題，Paul Blunt, a marketing manager for desktop products, who says there has been significant progress。中間的部分是插入成分，不予考慮。完整的是Paul Blunt (who) says there has been significant progress.主語(yǔ)是人，謂語(yǔ)是says，后面是賓語(yǔ)，成分齊全，who是多余的。
45題，the transition between has been more of an evolution than a revolution.依然是一個(gè)完整的句子，成分齊全，transition是主語(yǔ)，has been是謂語(yǔ)，between是多余的。
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