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飲食的留學(xué)英語(yǔ)詞匯

時(shí)間:2023-03-09 02:19:59 留學(xué)英語(yǔ) 我要投稿
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關(guān)于飲食的留學(xué)必備英語(yǔ)詞匯

  據(jù)說(shuō)很多在外留學(xué)的國(guó)人用中華美食征服了一大片人的胃,下面是小編整理的與影視有關(guān)的英語(yǔ)詞匯,希望能幫到大家!

關(guān)于飲食的留學(xué)必備英語(yǔ)詞匯

  香 smell good

  甜 sweet

  鹹 salty

  酸 sour

  澀 harsh

  苦 bitter

  辣 hot / spicy

  嫩 tender

  淡 light

  濃 thick

  硬 tough

  Q chewy

  合口味 palatable

  重口味 rich flavor

  不合口味 unpalatable

  好吃 good / tasty / yummy

  難吃 terrible

  多汁的 juicy

  油膩的 greasy

  美味的 delicious

  爽口的 refreshing

  黏牙的 sticky

  新鮮的 fresh

  走味的 stale

  順口的 smooth

  糊掉的(如麵條) soggy

  黏稠的(如麥芽糖) gooey

  鬆軟的(如棉花糖) fluffy

  硬脆的(如模範(fàn)生點(diǎn)心餅) crunchy

  酥脆的(如洋芋片) crispy

  平淡無(wú)味的 flat

  Moon Festival

  賞月 moon gazing

  appreciate the moon

  闔家團(tuán)圓 family reunion

  嫦娥 Chang O

  玉兔 Jade rabbit

  烤肉 outdoor barbeque

  烤肉架 grill

  柚子皮 pomelo peel

  月餅 mooncake

  太陽(yáng)餅 sun cake

  鳳梨酥 pineapple cake

  蛋黃酥 yolk pastry

  flaky pastry with egg yolk paste

  綠豆椪 bean & meat pastry

  flaky pastry with mung bean paste

  棗泥 red date paste

  芋泥 taro paste

  蓮蓉 lotus seed paste

  伍仁 mixed nuts paste

  核桃 walnuts

  栗子 chestnuts

  抹茶 green tea

  火腿 Chinese ham

  紅豆沙 red bean paste

  綠豆沙 mung bean paste

  冰淇淋(雪餅) ice cream

  汁 juice

  冰 shaved ice

  冰棒 popsicle

  雪糕 ice cream bar

  牛奶 milk

  奶昔 milkshake

  咖啡 coffee

  汽水 soda

  礦泉水 mineral water

  優(yōu)酪乳 yogurt drink

  奶茶 milk +

  tea

  奶綠 milk green

  奶香烏龍 milk oolong

  紅茶 black

  綠茶 green

  烏龍茶 oolong

  普洱茶 pu-erh

  菊花茶 chrysanthemum

  所有水果

  泡沫 bubble

  珍珠 pearl

  粉圓 tapioca

  波霸 boba

  椰果 coconut jelly

  茶凍 tea jelly

  咖啡凍 coffee jelly

  仙草 herb jelly

  愛(ài)玉 fig jelly

  蜂蜜 honey

  蜂蜜檸檬 honey lemon

  石榴 grenadine

  烏梅 black plum

  酸梅 sour plum

  梅子 plum

  薄荷 peppermint

  洛神 roselle

  金桔 kumquat

  玫瑰 rose

  薰衣 lavender

  桂花 osmanthus

  茉香 jasmine

  香草 vanilla

  芋香 taro

  胚芽 wheat germ

  花生 peanut

  杏仁 almond

  布丁 pudding

  豆花 tofu pudding

  紅豆 red bean

  綠豆沙 mung bean paste

  可爾必思 calpis

  冬瓜茶 winter melon drink

  青草茶 herb tea

  可可 cocoa

  巧克力 chocolate

  解凍 defrost

  洗(菜葉等) rinse

  包(粽子等) wrap

  泡 soak

  倒(果汁) pour

  盛(飯菜) serve

  沾(如醬油) dip in

  抹(如果醬) spread

  撒(如胡椒) sprinkle

  榨(如檸檬) extract (by pressing)

  醃(肉) marinate

  醃(菜) pickle

  調(diào)味 season

  攪拌 stir

  拌勻 toss

  切 cut

  切薄片 slice

  切厚片 chunk

  切塊 cube

  切丁 dice

  切絲 hash

  切碎 mince

  剁碎 chop

  拍碎(如大蒜) pound

  刨碎(如蘿蔔) grate

  磨碎(如麵粉 / 絞肉 / 咖啡豆) grind

  搗泥(如馬鈴薯) mash

  剝皮(如香蕉) peel

  削皮(如蘋(píng)果) scrape

  去鱗 scale off

  打(蛋花 / 沙拉 / 奶油)

  whisk

  打破(蛋殼等) crack

  麵包 bread

  麵粉 flour

  麵糰 dough

  麵筋 gluten

  麵線(xiàn) thin noodles

  麵條 noodles

  板條 / 河粉 flat rice noodles

  米粉 rice noodles

  冬粉 / 粉絲 bean threads

  乾麵 dry noodles

  拌麵 dry noodles with sauce

  炒麵 chow mein

  stir-fried noodles

  sauteed noodles

  湯麵 noodles in soup

  涼麵 cold noodles with sauce

  油麵 oily noodles

  意麵 egg noodles

  素麵 vegetarian noodles

  拉麵(日式) Ramen / Japanese noodles

  拉麵(中式) stretched noodles

  泡麵 / 速食麵 instant nood

  陽(yáng)春麵 plain noodles

  牛肉麵 beef noodles

  鴨肉麵 duck noodles

  鵝肉麵 goose meat noodles

  雞絲麵 shredded chicken noodles

  豬排麵 pork chop noodles

  排骨麵 pork rib noodles

  炸醬麵 noodles with soybean paste

  麻醬麵 noodles with sesame paste

  擔(dān)仔麵 (Tainan style) peddler noodles

  擔(dān)擔(dān)麵 noodles with spicy sauce

  麻辣麵 spicy hot noodles

  大滷麵 noodles in thick soup

  刀削麵 sliced noodles

  烏龍麵 Udon

  海鮮麵 seafood noodles

  鮮蝦麵 shrimp noodles

  餛飩麵 wonton noodles

  鍋燒麵 noodles in pot

  肉骨茶麵 noodles with Pork Rib Tea soup

  義大利麵 spaghetti

  榨菜肉絲麵 pickles & shredded pork noodles

  什錦○○麵 assorted ○○ noodles

  炒米粉 stir-fried rice noodles

  炒河粉 Chow Fun / stir-fried wide rice noodles

  花枝炒麵 cuttlefish Chow Mein

  鱔魚(yú)炒麵 sauteed eel noodles

  鴨肉冬粉 duck bean threads

  貢丸冬粉 meat ball bean threads

  豬腳麵線(xiàn) pig's knucle thin noodles

  蚵仔麵線(xiàn) oyster thin noodles

  大腸麵線(xiàn) chitterling thin noodles

  當(dāng)歸鴨麵線(xiàn) angelica duck thin noodles

  火鍋 hot pot

  涮涮鍋 Shabu-Shabu

  鴛鴦鍋 two-flavor hot pot

  hot pot divided into two sides--mild vs spicy

  麻辣鍋 spicy hot pot

  韓式泡菜鍋 Kimchi hot pot

  羊肉爐 mutton hot pot

  香菇肉? pork and mushroom thick soup

  蝦仁? shrimp thick soup

  米粉? thick soup with rice noodles

  麵線(xiàn)? thick soup with thin noodles

  魷魚(yú)? / 花枝? squid thick soup

  魚(yú)酥? / 土魠魚(yú)? fish nugget thick soup

  四神湯 four herb soup

  酸辣湯 hot sour soup

  豬血湯 pig's blood soup

  蛋花湯 egg soup

  魚(yú)丸湯 fish ball soup

  貢丸湯 meat ball soup

  餛飩湯 wonton soup

  蛤仔湯 clam soup

  圓仔湯 glutinous rice ball soup (沒(méi)餡)

  glutinous rice dumpling soup(有餡)

  紫菜湯 seaweed soup

  下水湯 chicken gizzard and liver soup

  玉米濃湯 cream corn soup

  青菜豆腐湯 tofu and vegetable soup

  竹筍排骨湯 bamboo shoot and sparerib soup

  金針排骨湯 lily flower and sparerib soup

  苦瓜排骨湯 bitter melon and sparerib soup

  排骨酥湯 fried sparerib soup

  醉雞 wined chicken

  香雞排 deep-fried chicken steak

  fried chicken breast

  鹽酥雞 deep-fried spiced diced chicken

  三杯雞 Three-Cup chicken

  燒酒雞 stewed chicken with wine and sesame oil

  麻油雞 stewed chicken with wine and sesame oil

  栗子雞 stewed chicken with chestnuts

  土窯雞 clay chicken

  手扒雞 hand carved chicken

  白斬雞 plain sliced chicken

  辣子雞丁 spicy diced chicken

  宮保雞丁 Kung Pao chicken

  spicy diced chicken

  薑母鴨 stewed duck with wine and ginger

  北平烤鴨 Peking duck

  蒸蛋 egg custard

  番茄炒蛋 scrambled egg with tomatoes

  ?仔魚(yú)煎蛋 fried egg with baby fish

  豆乾 dried tofu

  豆皮 dried bean curd sheets

  阿給 deep fried tofu

  棺材板 coffin burger

  臭豆腐 stinky tofu / fermented tofu

  皮蛋豆腐 tofu with preserved egg

  麻婆豆腐 Ma-po tofu

  spicy tofu with minced pork

  烤魷魚(yú) BBQ squid

  烤香腸 BBQ sausage

  鐵板燒 Teppanyaki

  鯛魚(yú)燒 Tai Yaki

  狀態(tài) 在線(xiàn) 稀飯 / 粥 porridge / congee

  地瓜粥 yam porridge / sweet potato porridge

  海產(chǎn)粥 seafood porridge

  八寶粥 eight-treasure porridge

  皮蛋瘦肉粥 preserved egg & pork porridge

  白飯 plain rice / steamed rice

  油飯 glutinous rice

  炒飯 fried rice

  蛋包飯 Om-Rice / omelet rice

  蛋炒飯 egg fried rice

  蝦仁 / 肉絲 / 火腿 / 蛋炒飯 shrimp & pork & ham & egg fried rice

  咖哩飯 curry rice

  肉燥飯 minced pork (with) rice

  香菇滷肉飯 stewed minced pork & mushroom (with) rice

  雞絲飯 shredded chicken (with) rice

  雞腿飯 chicken leg (with) rice

  焢肉飯 braised pork (with) rice

  排骨飯 pork chop (with) rice

  魚(yú)排飯 fish fillet (with) rice

  鱈魚(yú)飯 cod (with) rice

  蒲燒鰻魚(yú)飯 Unagi Kabayaki (with) rice

  broiled eel (with) rice

  牛肉燴飯 beef over rice

  滑蛋牛肉飯 beef & egg over rice

  沙茶牛肉炒飯 Satay beef (with) fried rice

  沙茶牛肉燴飯 Satay beef over rice

  微波加熱 microwave / heat up / nuke

  開(kāi)火 turn on the stove

  小火 low flame

  中火 medium flame

  大火 high flame

  煮熟 cook

  煮滾 boil

  蒸 steam

  炒 stir fry

  煎 fry

  炸 deep fry

  焗 bake

  烤 / 烘(麵包) toast

  烤(糕餅)(用烤箱) bake

  烤(肉類(lèi))(用烤箱) roast

  烤(肉類(lèi))(用烤架) broil / grill / barbeque

  水煮 poach

  紅燒 braise in soy sauce

  燒焦 burn

  川燙 blanch

  燜 covered stew

  燉 stew / simmer

  滷 stew / simmer in soy sauce

  燻 smoke

  涮 rinse in boiling soup

  煨 cook in embers

  燴 cook with thick sauce

  煲 cook in pottery

  ?(如麵皮) roll

  餡 fillings

  肉汁 gravy

  滷汁 marinade

  醬汁 sauce

  沙拉醬 dressing

  調(diào)味料 seasonings

  過(guò)濾(如果汁) strain

  去浮渣(如燉湯) skim

  試吃味道 taste

  起鍋 / 分盛 dish up

  倒掉(剩菜) dump

  菜尾 / 剩菜(還能吃) leftovers / remains

  廚餘(不能吃的) scraps

  味精 monosodium glutamate / MSG

  鹽巴 salt

  糖水 sugar syrup

  糖粉 icing sugar

  砂糖 sugar

  方糖 cube sugar

  冰糖 rock sugar / candy sugar / crystal sugar

  紅糖 brown sugar

  代糖 aspartame

  果糖 fructose

  黑砂糖 black sugar

  葡萄糖 glucose

  麥芽糖 maltose / malt sugar

  發(fā)粉 baking powder

  五香粉 five spices powder

  太白x (corn / potato) starch

  胡椒粉 pepper

  蘇打粉 baking soda

  肉燥 minced pork

  蝦仁 dried shrimp

  味噌 soybean paste

  豆鼓 black beans

  油蔥 fried minced shallot

  紅糟 red (yeast / fermented) rice

  九層塔 basil

  芫荽 / 香菜 coriander

  茴香 fennel

  肉桂 cinnamon

  八角 star anise

  香草 vanilla

  咖哩 curry

  乳瑪琳 margarine

  美乃滋 mayonnaise

  米酒 rice wine

  醬油 soy sauce

  辣油 hot sesame oil

  麻油 sesame oil

  香油 sesame oil

  菜油 rapeseed oil

  奶油 butter

  牛油 tallow

  豬油 lard

  雞油 chicken fat

  蠔油 oyster oil

  食用油 edible oil

  沙拉油 salad oil / soybean oil

  清香油 lard

  橄欖油 olive oil

  椰子油 coconut oil

  棕櫚油 palm oil

  花生油 peanut oil

  魚(yú)肝油 cod liver oil

  葵花籽油 sunflower seed oil

  葡萄籽油 grape seed oil

  玉米胚芽油 corn oil

  小麥胚芽油 wheat germ oil

  稀飯 porridge

  酸菜 pickled mustard

  泡菜 pickled cabbage

  榨菜 pickled mustard tuber

  紫菜 /海苔 dried seaweed

  菜心 pickled lettuce

  脆瓜 / 花瓜 pickled cucumber

  肉鬆 pork floss

  優(yōu)酪乳 yogurt

  豆腐乳 preserved bean curd

  瓜仔肉 spaghetti sauce with cucumber

  素瓜仔肉 meatless spaghetti sauce with cucumber

  土豆麵筋 peanut gluten

  辣蘿蔔乾 chili radish

  壽司 sushi

  饅頭 steamed bread

  飯糰 rice ball

  油條 twisted cruller

  春捲 spring roll

  土司 toast

  漢堡 hamburger

  三明治 sandwich

  總匯三明治 club sandwich

  ●●加蛋 with egg

  ●●加火腿 with ham

  豆?jié){ soybean milk

  米漿 rice & peanut milk

  鮮奶 fresh milk

  奶茶 milk tea

  阿華田 Ovaltine

  好力克 Horlicks

  養(yǎng)樂(lè)多 Yakult

  蛋餅 egg pancake

  燒餅 sesame seed cake

  餡餅 fried dumpling

  抓餅 tear pastry

  牛肉捲餅 beef roll

  蔥油餅 green onion pancake

  紅豆餅 red bean cake

  肉包 meat bun

  菜包 vegetable bun

  割包 steamed sandwich

  湯包 soup bun

  小籠包 mini steamed bun

  叉燒包 barbecued pork bun

  豆沙包 bean paste bun

  水煎包 fried bun

  鹹蛋 salty egg

  皮蛋 preserved egg / 100-year egg

  鐵蛋 iron egg / 1000-year egg

  炒蛋 scrambled eggs

  水煮蛋 boiled egg

  荷包蛋 fried egg

  菜脯蛋 scrambled egg with salted turnip

  韭菜盒 fried leek dumpling

  水餃 (boiled) dumplings

  餛飩 wonton

  湯餃 dumplings in soup

  蒸餃 steamed dumpling

  煎餃 fried dumpling

  蝦餃 shrimp dumpling

  魚(yú)餃 fish dumpling

  燕餃 pork dumpling

  鍋貼 fried dumpling / potsticker

  燒賣(mài) Shao-mai / Dim Sum

  粽子 Zongzi / rice dumpling

  肉圓 round meat dumpling

  芋圓 taro ball

  碗粿 (steamed) rice cake

  芋粿 (steamed) taro cake

  米糕 / 油飯 glutinous rice

  蘿蔔糕 fried turnip cake

  綠豆糕 bean paste cake

  豬血糕 pig's blood cake

  黑輪 / 關(guān)東煮 oden / fish cake stew

  高湯 soup-stock

  燕窩 (edible) bird's nest

  人蔘 ginseng

  海蔘 sea-cucumber

  魚(yú)翅 shark's fin

  鮑魚(yú) abalone

  干貝 dried scallop

  雞精 chicken essence

  香菇 black mushroom

  紅棗 red date

  桂圓 dried longan

  銀耳 silver fungus

  蓮子 lotus seed

  蜂王乳 royal jelly

  冬蟲(chóng)夏草 cordyceps

  餐具:

  coffee pot 咖啡壺

  coffee cup 咖啡杯

  paper towel 紙巾

  napkin 餐巾

  table cloth 桌布

  tea–pot 茶壺

  tea set 茶具

  tea tray 茶盤(pán)

  caddy 茶罐

  dish 碟

  plate 盤(pán)

  saucer 小碟子

  rice bowl 飯碗

  chopsticks 筷子

  soup spoon 湯匙

  knife 餐刀

  cup 杯子

  glass 玻璃杯

  mug 馬克杯

  picnic lunch 便當(dāng)

  fruit plate 水果盤(pán)

  toothpick 牙簽

  中餐:

  bear's paw 熊掌

  breast of deer 鹿脯

  beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海參

  sea sturgeon 海鱔

  salted jelly fish 海蜇皮

  kelp, seaweed 海帶

  abalone 鮑魚(yú)

  shark fin 魚(yú)翅

  scallops 干貝

  lobster 龍蝦

  bird's nest 燕窩

  roast suckling pig 考乳豬

  pig's knuckle 豬腳

  boiled salted duck 鹽水鴨

  preserved meat 臘肉

  barbecued pork 叉燒

  sausage 香腸

  fried pork flakes 肉松

  BAR-B-Q 烤肉

  meat diet 葷菜

  vegetables 素菜

  meat broth 肉羹

  local dish 地方菜

  Cantonese cuisine 廣東菜

  set meal 客飯

  curry rice 咖喱飯

  fried rice 炒飯

  plain rice 白飯

  crispy rice 鍋巴

  gruel, soft rice, porridge 粥

  noodles with gravy 打鹵面

  plain noodle 陽(yáng)春面

  casserole 砂鍋

  chafing dish, fire pot 火鍋

  meat bun 肉包子

  shao-mai 燒麥

  preserved bean curd 腐乳

  bean curd 豆腐

  fermented blank bean 豆豉

  pickled cucumbers 醬瓜

  preserved egg 皮蛋

  salted duck egg 咸鴨蛋

  dried turnip 蘿卜干

  西餐與日本料理:

  menu 菜單

  French cuisine 法國(guó)菜

  today's special 今日特餐

  chef's special 主廚特餐

  buffet 自助餐

  fast food 快餐

  specialty 招牌菜

  continental cuisine 歐式西餐

  aperitif 飯前酒

  dim sum 點(diǎn)心

  French fires 炸薯?xiàng)l

  baked potato 烘馬鈴薯

  mashed potatoes 馬鈴薯泥

  omelette 簡(jiǎn)蛋卷

  pudding 布丁

  pastries 甜點(diǎn)

  pickled vegetables 泡菜

  kimchi 韓國(guó)泡菜

  crab meat 蟹肉

  prawn 明蝦

  conch 海螺

  escargots 田螺

  braised beef 燉牛肉

  bacon 熏肉

  poached egg 荷包蛋

  sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋

  over 煎兩面荷包蛋

  fried egg 煎蛋

  over easy 煎半熟蛋

  over hard 煎全熟蛋

  scramble eggs 炒蛋

  boiled egg 煮蛋

  stone fire pot 石頭火鍋

  sashi 日本竹筷

  sake 日本米酒

  miso shiru 味噌湯

  roast meat 鐵板烤肉

  sashimi 生魚(yú)片

  butter 奶油

  冷飲:

  beverages 飲料

  soya-bean milk 豆?jié){

  syrup of plum 酸梅湯

  tomato juice 番茄汁

  orange juice 橘子汁

  coconut milk 椰子汁

  asparagus juice 蘆薈汁

  grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁

  vegetable juice 蔬菜汁

  ginger ale 姜汁

  sarsaparilla 沙士

  soft drink 汽水

  coco-cola(coke) 可口可樂(lè)

  tea leaves 茶葉

  black tea 紅茶

  jasmine tea 茉莉(香片)

  tea bag 茶包

  lemon tea 檸檬茶

  white goup tea 冬瓜茶

  honey 蜂蜜

  chlorella 綠藻

  soda water 蘇打水

  artificial color 人工色素

  ice water 冰水

  mineral water 礦泉水

  distilled water 蒸餾水

  long-life milk 保久奶

  condensed milk 煉乳; 煉奶

  cocoa 可可

  coffee mate 奶精

  coffee 咖啡

  iced coffee 冰咖啡

  white coffee 牛奶咖啡

  black coffee 純咖啡

  ovaltine 阿華田

  chlorella yakult 養(yǎng)樂(lè)多

  essence of chicken 雞精

  ice-cream cone 甜筒

  sundae 圣代; 新地

  ice-cream 雪糕

  soft ice-cream 窗淇淋

  vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋

  ice candy 冰棒

  milk-shake 奶昔

  straw 吸管

  水果:

  pineapple 鳳梨

  watermelon 西瓜

  papaya 木瓜

  betelnut 檳榔

  chestnut 栗子

  coconut 椰子

  ponkan 碰柑

  tangerine 橘子

  mandarin orange 橘

  sugar-cane 甘蔗

  muskmelon 香瓜

  shaddock 文旦

  juice peach 水蜜桃

  pear 梨子

  peach 桃子

  carambola 楊桃

  cherry 櫻桃

  persimmon 柿子

  apple 蘋(píng)果

  mango 芒果

  fig 無(wú)花果

  water caltrop 菱角

  almond 杏仁

  plum 李子

  honey-dew melon 哈密瓜

  loquat 枇杷

  olive 橄欖

  rambutan 紅毛丹

  durian 榴梿

  strawberry 草莓

  grape 葡萄

  grapefruit 葡萄柚

  lichee 荔枝

  longan 龍眼

  wax-apple 蓮霧

  guava 番石榴

  banana 香蕉

  熟菜與調(diào)味品:

  string bean 四季豆

  pea 豌豆

  green soy bean 毛豆

  soybean sprout 黃豆芽

  mung bean sprout 綠豆芽

  bean sprout 豆芽

  kale 甘藍(lán)菜

  cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜

  broccoli 花椰菜

  mater convolvulus 空心菜

  dried lily flower 金針菜

  mustard leaf 芥菜

  celery 芹菜

  tarragon 蒿菜

  beetroot, beet 甜菜

  agar-agar 紫菜

  lettuce 生菜

  spinach 菠菜

  leek 韭菜

  caraway 香菜

  hair-like seaweed 發(fā)菜

  preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜

  salted vegetable 雪里紅

  lettuce 萵苣

  asparagus 蘆薈

  bamboo shoot 竹筍

  dried bamboo shoot 筍干

  chives 韭黃

  ternip 白蘿卜

  carrot 胡蘿卜

  water chestnut 荸薺

  ficus tikaua 地瓜

  long crooked squash 菜瓜

  loofah 絲瓜

  pumpkin 南瓜

  bitter gourd 苦瓜

  cucumber 黃瓜

  white gourd 冬瓜

  gherkin 小黃瓜

  yam 山芋

  taro 芋頭

  beancurd sheets 百葉

  champignon 香菇

  button mushroom 草菇

  needle mushroom 金針菇

  agaricus 蘑菇

  dried mushroom 冬菇

  tomato 番茄

  eggplant 茄子

  potato, spud 馬鈴薯

  lotus root 蓮藕

  agaric 木耳

  white fungus 百木耳

  ginger 生姜

  garlic 大蒜

  garlic bulb 蒜頭

  green onion 蔥

  onion 洋蔥

  scallion, leek 青蔥

  wheat gluten 面筋

  miso 味噌

  seasoning 調(diào)味品

  caviar 魚(yú)子醬

  barbeque sauce 沙茶醬

  tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄醬

  mustard 芥茉

  salt 鹽

  sugar 糖

  monosodium glutamate, gourmet powder 味精

  vinegar 醋

  sweet 甜

  sour 酸

  bitter 苦

  lard 豬油

  peanut oil 花生油

  soy sauce 醬油

  green pepper 青椒

  paprika 紅椒

  star anise 八角

  cinnamon 肉掛

  curry 咖喱

  maltose 麥芽糖

  糖與蜜餞:

  jerky 牛肉干

  dried beef slices 牛肉片

  dried pork slices 豬肉片

  confection 糖果

  glace fruit 蜜餞

  marmalade 果醬

  dried persimmon 柿餅

  candied melon 冬瓜糖

  red jujube 紅棗

  black date 黑棗

  glace date 蜜棗

  dried longan 桂圓干

  raisin 葡萄干

  chewing gum 口香糖

  nougat 牛乳糖

  mint 薄荷糖

  drop 水果糖

  marshmallow 棉花糖

  caramel 牛奶糖

  peanut brittle 花生糖

  castor sugar 細(xì)砂白糖

  granulated sugar 砂糖

  sugar candy 冰糖

  butter biscuit 奶酥

  rice cake 年糕

  moon cake 月餅

  green bean cake 綠豆糕

  popcorn 爆米花

  chocolate 巧克力

  marrons glaces 唐炒栗子

  牛排與酒:

  breakfast 早餐

  lunch 午餐

  brunch 早午餐

  supper 晚餐

  late snack 宵夜

  dinner 正餐

  ham and egg 火腿腸

  buttered toast 奶油土司

  French toast 法國(guó)土司

  muffin 松餅

  cheese cake 酪餅

  white bread 白面包

  brown bread 黑面包

  French roll 小型法式面包

  appetizer 開(kāi)胃菜

  green salad 蔬菜沙拉

  onion soup 洋蔥湯

  potage 法國(guó)濃湯

  corn soup 玉米濃湯

  minestrone 蔬菜面條湯

  ox tail soup 牛尾湯

  fried chicken 炸雞

  roast chicken 烤雞

  steak 牛排

  T-bone steak 丁骨牛排

  filet steak 菲力牛排

  sirloin steak 沙朗牛排

  club steak 小牛排

  well done 全熟

  medium 五分熟

  rare 三分熟

  beer 啤酒

  draft beer 生啤酒

  stout beer 黑啤酒

  canned beer 罐裝啤酒

  red wine 紅葡萄酒

  gin 琴酒

  brandy 白蘭地

  whisky 威士忌

  vodka 伏特加

  on the rocks 酒加冰塊

  rum 蘭酒

  champagne 香檳

  其他小吃:

  meat 肉

  beef 牛肉

  pork 豬肉

  chicken 雞肉

  mutton 羊肉

  bread 面包

  steamed bread 饅頭

  rice noodles 米粉

  fried rice noodles 河粉

  steamed vermicelli roll 腸粉

  macaroni 通心粉

  bean thread 冬粉

  bean curd with odor 臭豆腐

  flour-rice noodle 面粉

  noodles 面條

  instinct noodles 速食面

  vegetable 蔬菜

  crust 面包皮

  sandwich 三明治

  toast 土司

  hamburger 漢堡

  cake 蛋糕

  spring roll 春卷

  pancake 煎餅

  fried dumpling 煎貼

  rice glue ball 元宵

  glue pudding 湯圓

  millet congee 小米粥

  cereal 麥片粥

  steamed dumpling 蒸餃

  ravioli 餛飩

  nbsp;cake 月餅

  green bean cake 綠豆糕

  popcorn 爆米花

  chocolate 巧克力

  marrons glaces 唐炒栗子

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