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考研英語寫作必備高分短語
考研英語作文高分要打好基礎(chǔ),深度廣度拓展詞匯、短語和表達。下面總結(jié)了九大類寫作高分必備短語,希望考生能夠在復(fù)習(xí)中貫徹應(yīng)用。
文章及段落起始常用的過渡詞語 | to begin with首先 | 【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. |
generally speaking總體上講 | 【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. | |
first of all第一,首先 | 【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. | |
in the first place首先 | 【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute. | |
文章及段落結(jié)尾常用的過渡詞語 | therefore, thus因此 | 【例】Thus, taking morning exercises regularly may reduce the chances of getting sick. |
in conclusion最后 | 【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. | |
in brief, in a nutshell簡言之 | 【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. | |
to sum up總而言之 | 【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. | |
in a word總之 | 【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. | |
常用表示先后次序的過渡詞語 | first第一 second第二 next其次,然后 eventually最后,最終 since then自此以后 afterward以后,隨后 meanwhile同時 therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后,最終 | 【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. |
常用表示因果關(guān)系的過渡詞語 | accordingly于是 for this reason由于這個原因 as a result of由……結(jié)果 in this way這樣 consequently結(jié)果,因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因為 thus這樣 | 【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. |
常用表示比較和對比的過渡詞語 | in contrast with和……成對照 similarly同樣 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from與……不同 likewise同樣 equally important同樣重要 on the other hand另一方面 | 【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. |
常用表示舉例的過渡詞語 | a case in point恰當?shù)睦?for example舉例 namely( that is )即,這就是說 for instance舉例 | 【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. |
有關(guān)描寫圖表的過渡詞語 | during this time在此期間 | 【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. |
apart from除了……之外 | 【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. | |
compared with與……相比較 | 【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. | |
from the above table/ chart/ graph根據(jù)上圖(表)所示 | 【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. | |
常用表示強調(diào)的過渡詞語 | furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact實際上 also而且,也 indeed的確 again另外,還 in particular尤其,特別 naturally當然,自然,必然 | 【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. |
邏輯連接詞語 | second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序關(guān)系 | |
so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、結(jié)果關(guān)系 | ||
even though, though, regardless of轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系 | ||
also, as well as, either…or…并列關(guān)系 | ||
not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly遞進關(guān)系 | ||
when in fact…, similarly, compared with比較關(guān)系 | ||
on the contrary, contrary to, conversely對比關(guān)系 | ||
as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…舉例關(guān)系 | ||
particularly, to be true, other things being equal強調(diào)關(guān)系 | ||
if so, if possible, provide that條件關(guān)系 | ||
in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…歸納總結(jié)關(guān)系 |
上面所列舉的各類短語遠不止于此,再有精力的前提下,大家在復(fù)習(xí)中還需要多多積累。預(yù)祝大家都能拿到寫作高分,加油!
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