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2016年成人高考高起點英語考前強化試題
一、語音知識(共5小題;每題1.5分，共7.5分)
在下列每組單詞中，有一個單詞的畫線部分與其他單詞的畫線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊的括號里。
第1題單選 ( )
A.club
B.best
C.baby
D.tomb
第2題單選 ( )
A.school
B.good
C.wood
D.foot
第3題單選 ( )
A.magazine
B.machine
C.satellite
D.technique
第4題單選 ( )
A.open
B.problem
C.letter
D.excellent
第5題單選 ( )
A.home
B.none
C.whole
D.smoke
二、詞匯與語法知識(共15小題;每題1.5分，共22.5分) 從每小題的四個選項中，選出最佳的一項，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊的括號里。
第6題單選 ( )He remembered to the zoo by his father when he was little.
A.being taken
B.taking
C.have been taken
D.to have taken
第7題單選 ( ) There was so much noise that the speaker couldn't make himself__________.
A.hearing
B.being heard
C.to hear
D.heard
第8題單選 ( )We're late. I expect the film________by the time we get to the cinema.
A. had already started
B.have already started
C.will already have started
D.have already been started
第9題單選 ( )A new Minister for Agriculture has been________.
A. determined
B.appointed
C.admitted
D.Assumed
第10題單選 ( )The sudden change of weather made the temperature a lot.
A. fall
B.sink
C.drop
D.lower
第11題單選 ( ) Dr Black comes from New York or Chicago, I can't remember__________.
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.what
第12題單選 ( ) You can never__________that fellow for help at a critical moment.
A.take on
B.hold on
C.count on
D.hang on
第13題單選 ( )Mr. Baker sent his son to the doctor__________a check.
A.gives
B.to give
C.being given
D.to be given
第14題單選 ( ) I took someone else's umbrella mistake.
A. in
B.for
C.with
D.By
第15題單選 ( )I always regretted not________harder when I was young.
A. studying
B.having studied
C.to study
D.to have studied
第16題單選 ( ) After being tested in many ways, this newly-designed machine will__________in the near future.
A.take its place
B.put into use
C.come into use
D.take action
第17題單選 ( ) George cooked me a meal,__________was a first for him.
A.what
B.when
C.who
D.which
第18題單選 ( ) I'll talk to him,__________I don't think it will do any good.
A.although
B.which
C.if
D.unless
第19題單選 ( ) What__________next will be discussed at today's meeting.
A.will do
B.to do
C.shall we do
D.to be done
第20題單選 ( )Mary was badly ill, otherwise she our celebration yesterday.
A. would have attended
B.must have taken part in
C.could join in
D.would attend
三、完形填空(共15小題;每題2分，共30分)
通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳選項，并把它前面的大寫字母填入括號里。
A German taxi-driver, Franz Bussman, recently found his brother who was thought to have been killed twenty years before.
While on a walking 21 with his wife, he stopped to talk to a workman. After they had gone on, Mrs. Bussman said that the workman was closely 22 her husband and even sug- gested that he might be his brother. Franz laughed 23 the idea, pointing out that his broth- er had been killed in 24 during the war. Though Mrs. Bussman knew this story quite well, she thought that there was a chance in a million that she 25 be right.
A few days 26 , she sent a boy to the workman to ask him if his name was Hans Bussman. Needless to say, the man's name was Hans Bussman. And he really was Franz's 27 brother. When the brothers were 28 , Hans explained 29 it was that he was still 30
After having been wounded towards the end of the war, he had been sent to hospital and was 31 his unit. The hospital had been bombed and Hans had made his way back into Western Germany on foot. 32 , his unit was lost and all 33 of him had been de- stroyed. Hans 34 to his family house, but the house had been bombed. Guessing that his family had been killed during anair-raid (空襲), Hans settled down in a village fifty miles away where he had remained 35
根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容,回答下面試題.
第21題單選 第21題應(yīng)填入( )
A. hour
B.way
C.tour
D.Time
第22題單選 第22題應(yīng)填入( )
A. from
B.to
C.near
D.Like
第23題單選 第23題應(yīng)填入( )
A. of
B.at
C.in
D.through
第24題單選 第24題應(yīng)填入( )
A. action
B.field
C.area
D.Motion
第25題單選 第25題應(yīng)填入( )
A. might
B.must
C.may
D.Should
第26題單選 第26題應(yīng)填入( )
A. forward
B.later
C.lastly
D.More
第27題單選 第27題應(yīng)填入( )
A. missed
B.long-losing
C.long-lost
D.Losing
第28題單選 第28題應(yīng)填入( )
A. united
B.reunited
C.gathered
D.Mated
第29題單選 第29題應(yīng)填入( )
A. which
B.what
C.where
D.How
第30題單選 第30題應(yīng)填入( )
A. alived
B.lived
C.alive
D.Live
第31題單選 第31題應(yīng)填入( )
A. settled down
B.picked up
C.chosen from
D.separated from
第32題單選 第32題應(yīng)填入( )
A. Generally
B.Hopefully
C.Whereas
D.Meanwhile
第33題單選 第33題應(yīng)填入( )
A.records
B.rewards
C.methods
D.facts
第34題單選 第34題應(yīng)填入( )
A.returned
B.turned
C.tried
D.Completed
第35題單選 第35題應(yīng)填入( )
A. for long
B.for ever
C.ever since
D.soon after
四、閱讀理解(共15小題;每題3分，共45分)
閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳的一項，并把它前面的大寫字母填入右邊的括號里。
A
One silly question I simply can't stand is "How do you feel?" Usually the question is asked of a man in action--a man on the go, walking along the streets, or busily working at his desk. So what do you expect him to say? He'll probably say, "Fine, I'm all right," but you have put a bug(小 蟲子) in his ear--maybe now he's not sure. If you are a good friend, you may have seen something in his face, or his walk, that he overlooked(忽略) that morning. It starts worrying him a little. First thing you know, he looks in a mirror to see if everything is all right, while you go merrily on your way asking someone else "How do you feel?" Every question has its time and place. It's perfectly acceptable, for instance, to ask "How do you feel" if you're visiting a close friend in the hospital. But if the fellow is walking on both legs, hurrying to take a train, or sitting at his desk working, it's silly to ask him that silly question. When George Bernard Shaw, the famous writer of plays, was in his eighties, someone asked him "How do you feel?" Shaw put him in his place "When you reach my age", he said, "either you feel all fight or you're dead. "
根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容,回答下面試題.
第36題單選 According to the writer, greetings such as "How do you feel?" .( )
A.show one's consideration for others
B.are a good way to make friends
C.are proper to ask a man in action
D.generally make one feel uneasy
第37題單選 The question " How do you feel?" seems to be correct and suitable when asked of . ( )
A. a man working at his desk
B.a person having lost a close friend
C.a stranger who looks somewhat worried
D.a friend who is ill
第38題單選 George Bernard Shaw's reply in the passage shows his .( )
A. cheerfulness
B.cleverness
C. ability
D.politeness
第39題單選 "You've put a bug in his ear" means that you've . ( )
A.made him laugh
B.shown concern for him
C.made fun of him
D.given him some kind of warning
B
The United States has many different kinds of climates. On the northwest coast, the temperature changes very little between summer and winter, but the north central states have a very different kind of climate. In those states, people wear light clothes in summer, and they need heavy woolen clothes in winter.
In the southwest mast, the climate is rainy and warm during the winter, but the summer is dry and hot. In the northeast of the United States, summer temperatures are very different from winter temperatures. Summer is usually hot, and winter is usually cold. Spring temperatures are warm, and fall temperatures are cool.
Years ago, people in the cold parts of the United States didn't often get fresh vegetables and fresh fruits during the summer. Today, however, trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables very quickly to all parts of the United States. In this way, Americans "send their climates" to people in other states.
根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容,回答下面試題.
第40題單選 The summer and winter temperatures are almost the same . ( )
A.in the northeastern states
B.on the north central states
C.on the western states
D.on the northwest coast
第41題單選 The word "fall" in this passage means .( )
A.drop
B.down
C.autumn
D.spring
第42題單選 Today people can get fresh vegetables and fruits.( )
A.in the north central states
B.in every part of the USA
C.in the cold parts of the USA
D.in the southwest part of the USA
第43題單選 From this passage we know that the climate of the United States .( )
A.is always very cold
B.is warm in winter
C.is widely different
D.changes very little between summer and winter
C
The yearly Academy Awards ceremony was once a private affair. Now, because of television, it is very much a public affair. Hundreds of people gather in Hollywood to see the Oscars presented to outstanding(杰出的) actors, and others involved(參與) in the motion picture industry. Millions more watch on television.
It all began on May 16, 1929, when 270 men and women sat down to dinner at the Holly- wood Roosevelt Hotel. There was no secret about the winners. The names of the winners had been known for months. Janet Gaynor, for example, had won as Best Actress. Douglas Fair- banks presented her with the famous gold statue (塑像). The little statue was not then called Oscar. Like a new actor, Oscar was unknown. About six years later, it somehow got that renowned name. A number of explanations have been offered for its origin (由來), but nobody knows the true story for certain.
Nowadays the results of the Oscar voting are kept secret. Only two people know the winners before the names are announced at the ceremony. The counting of votes is not done by one group of people but by different groups. Nobody except two members of an accounting (計票) company sees the final result.
The information is not kept in open files(卷宗). Winners' names are placed in closed envelopes. The accountants each carry a complete set of envelopes to the ceremony. One set is simply a spare to be used in case something happens to the other one.
根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容,回答下面試題.
第44題單選 As used in Paragraph 2, renowned means . ( )
A.strange
B.wonderful
C.much-disliked
D.famous
第45題單選 May 16, 1929 marks .( )
A.Douglas Fairbanks' first winning of an Academy Award
B.the first time Oscar got its name
C.the first time the Awards were kept secret
D.Janet Gaynor's recognition as Best Actress
第46題單選 Two sets of envelopes are prepared for the ceremony .( )
A.one for New York, one for Hollywood
B.in order to be perfectly safe
C.one for the ceremony, one for the newspapers
D.just because that is the custom
D
Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the city waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts' Club (冬泳愛好者協(xié)會) and it has more than 2,000 members. The oldest is 84 years of age and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all ways of life. They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students...
Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the city's lakes is around 0℃, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.
Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be
good for one's health.
Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69 years old, and he once suffered from heart trouble for26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.
根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容,回答下面試題.
第47題單選 Among the winter-swimmers the oldest man is years older than the youngest one. ( )
A.91
B.84
C.77
D.7
第48題單選 Guess what "The members are from all ways of life" means. ( )
A.The members do different jobs at different places.
B.They come from all parts of Beijing.
C.They are persons of different ages.
D.They are men and women, old and young.
第49題單選 Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing because .( )
A.more and more people like to swim in winter
B.it is more interesting than swimming in summer
C.winter-swimmers are brave men
D.winter-swimming does a lot of good to one's health
第50題單選 The best rifle for this passage should be . ( )
A.People in Beijing Like Swimming in Winter
B.Winter-swimming- A Craze(狂熱) in Beijing
C.People Benefit from Winter-swimming
D.Winter-swimmers Are Brave Men
五、補全對話(共5句;每句滿分為3分，共15分) 根據(jù)中文提示，將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語表達習(xí)慣。 打句號的地方，用陳述句;打問號的地方，用疑問句。
根據(jù)中文提示，將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語表達習(xí)慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句;打問號的地方，用疑問句。
提示：A與B正在談?wù)揃所看的小說，B給A進行了一番介紹，A也想買一本。
A: Hi, Bill! You're reading the novel again.
B : Yes, Tom. I'll never be tired of it.
A: 51 ?
B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.
A: Really? 52 ?
B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer. What about you?
A: 53 .He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it.
B: OK, here you are! What do you think of this novel?
A: 54 . I haven't seen such a novel for long. Where did you buy it?
B: In the Rose Bookshop.
A: I don't know where it is. 55 ?
B: No. Only 10 minutes walk from here, next to the People's Cinema.
A: Oh, I see. I'm going there to get one, too. Thank you!
B : You're welcome !
根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容,回答下面試題
第51題簡答 第51題應(yīng)填入_____
第52題簡答 第52題應(yīng)填入_____
第53題簡答 第53題應(yīng)填入_____
第54題簡答 第54題應(yīng)填入_____
第55題簡答 第55題應(yīng)填入_____
六、書面表達(滿分30分)
第56題簡答
Dear Editor:
I am a new student at No. 1 Middle School of Chongqing. My home is far from Chongqing, so I must live at school. This is the first time for me to get away from my parents. ! feel very sad. When I left home, I could hardly tearing myself away from them. I do not want to be a- lone at school, and I am a shy girl. I have been crying in bed at night these days. I want to stay at home forever. I miss my parents very much. Could you tell me what to do?
Your early reply is expected.
Regards
Amy
請根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，寫一封回信，詞數(shù)100左右�；匦艖�(yīng)包括如下要點：
1.鼓勵A(yù)my堅定求學(xué)信心，志存高遠，四海為家。
2.就Amy的目前狀況，提兩到三個建議。
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