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出國考試:act閱讀考試三大題型,你知或不知
act閱讀有哪些題型?面對這些題型,考生們又該如何應(yīng)對呢?眾所周知,act閱讀題型有三,即直接事實題、舉例作用題、推論題。本文,小編將就這三大題型分別進(jìn)行解讀,希望可以給考生的act考試帶來幫助!
對于act閱讀題型,你了解多少?在接下來的文章中,應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生網(wǎng)小編就act閱讀的三大題型分別進(jìn)行解讀,希望可以幫助考生進(jìn)行act考試備考!
直接事實題:
此類題目一般是就文中所提供的信息進(jìn)行直接提問,需要考生找到正確的對應(yīng)處,并作同義轉(zhuǎn)換。
原文: “The revisionist interpretation, which I support, does not enshrinedinosaurs as paragons of intellect, but it does maintain that they were notsmall brained after all. They had the “right-sized” brains for reptiles of their body size.”
譯文:我所支持的修正主義者的解釋,就是不把恐龍視為智力的模范,但是也主張他們畢竟不是小腦。對他們這種身形的爬行動物來說,他們的腦的大小正好合適。
題目:According to the passage, what is the revisionist interpretationconcerning the relationship between intelligence and physical size?
A.Dinosaurs actually had relatively large brains.
B.Dinosaurs were paragons of intellect.
C.Dinosaurs were relatively small brained.
D.Dinosaurs’ brains were appropriatelysized.
舉例作用題:
此類題目就文中的例子進(jìn)行提問,需要考生回答此例子在文中所起的作用。
原文: “Government is so technical that even career civil servants cannotexplain what is happening. In 1978 I attended a seminar on federal estate andgift tax, where the Internal Revenue Service lawyers responsible for this areafrankly confessed that they did not understand the Tax Reform Act of 1976.”
譯文:政府是如此的有技術(shù)含量以至于甚至連公務(wù)員都不能解釋正在發(fā)生著什么。1978年,我出席了一個聯(lián)邦資產(chǎn)稅收的研討會,在這里負(fù)責(zé)的美國國內(nèi)稅局的律師坦白地承認(rèn)到,他們不明白1976年的稅收改革法案。
題目:The author uses the description of the tax seminar in 1978 to makethe point that some governmental issues are:
A. sotechnical that not even career civil servants can understand them.
B. sotechnical that only career civil servants can understand them.
C. moretechnical than they used to be before the passage of the Tax Reform Act.
D. tootechnical for anyone other than an Internal Revenue Service tax lawyer tounderstand.
推論題:
此類題目與直接事實題不同,不是就文中的信息進(jìn)行直接的提問,而是考查作者所寫的某處內(nèi)容實際暗示了什么。
原文:“The remarkable thing about dinosaurs is not that they becameextinct, but that they dominated the earth for so long…”
“People, on this criterion, are scarcely worth mentioning—5 million years perhaps since Australopithecus, a mere 50, 000 forour own species, Homo sapiens…”
譯文:恐龍最著名的一件事情不是他們滅絕了,而是他們占據(jù)了地球如此之長的時間。
人類,在這種標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下,根本不值得一提——大概5百萬年前的南方古猿,僅僅5萬年前的我們自己的物種,智人。
題目:In the context of the passage, what does the author mean when hestates that “people … arescarcely worth mentioning” (lines 81-82)?
A.Compared to the complex social behavior of dinosaurs, human behavior seemssimple.
B.Compared to the longevity of dinosaurs, humans have been on earth a very shorttime.
C.Compared to the size of dinosaurs, human seem incredibly small.
D.Compared to the amount of study done on dinosaurs, study of human behavior isseverely lacking
在今天的文章中,小編為正在備考act閱讀的考生,就act閱讀題型:事實題、舉例作用題、推論題進(jìn)行了介紹、解讀。希望可以給大家?guī)硪恍⿴椭?最后預(yù)祝各位考生能夠在act考試中取得一個令人艷羨的分?jǐn)?shù)!
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