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出國(guó)考試:托福閱讀文章中的30個(gè)經(jīng)典短語(yǔ)
托福閱讀備考中,詞匯及短語(yǔ)的積累是基礎(chǔ)任務(wù)之一。只有詞匯量達(dá)標(biāo),才能讀懂托福閱讀文意,進(jìn)而正確答題。下面為大家精心整理了托福閱讀文章中的30個(gè)經(jīng)典短語(yǔ),希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
1. abide by ( =be faithful to ; obey )
忠于;遵守
2. be absent from…
缺席,不在
3. absence or mind ( =being absent-minded )
心不在焉
4. absorb ( =take up the attention of )
吸引 … 的注意力(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài));be absorbed in 全神貫注于 … 近;be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
5. ( be ) abundant in ( be rich in; be well supplied with
富于,富有
6. access ( to ) (不可數(shù)名詞)
能接近,進(jìn)入,了解
7. by accident ( =by chance, accidentally )
偶然地 , 意外
Without accident ( =safely )
安全地
8. of one's own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely )
自愿地,主動(dòng)地
9. in accord with
與 … 一致
out of one's accord with
同 … 不一致
10. with one accord ( =with everybody agreeing )
一致地
11. in accordance with ( =in agreement with )
依照,根據(jù)
12. on one's own account
為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益
13. take…into account ( =consider )
把。。?紤]進(jìn)去
14. give sb. an account of
說明,解釋 (理由)
15. account for ( =give an explanation or reason for )
解釋,說明
16. on account of ( =because of )
由于,因?yàn)?/p>
17. on no account ( =in no case, for no reason )
絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)
18. accuse…of… ( =charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about )
指控,控告
19. be accustomed to ( =be in the habit of, be used to )
習(xí)慣于
20. be acquainted with ( =to have knowledge of )
了解; ( =to have met socially ) 熟悉
21. act on
奉行,按照 … 行動(dòng);
act as 扮演; act for 代理
22. adapt oneself to ( =adjust oneself to )
使自己適應(yīng)于
23. adapt… ( for ) ( =make sth. Suitable for a new need )
改編,改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)
24. in addition ( =besides )
此外,又,加之
25. in addition to ( =as well as, besides, other than )
除 … 外
26. adhere to ( =abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief )
粘附;堅(jiān)持,遵循
27. adjacent ( =next to, close to )
毗鄰的,臨近的
28. adjust.. ( to ) ( =change slightly )
調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng)
29. admit of ( =be capable of, leave room for )
… 的可能,留有 … 的余地
30. in advance ( before in time )
預(yù)告,事先
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