大學(xué)英語六級聽力�？嫉脑~匯習(xí)語
引導(dǎo)語：大學(xué)英語六級聽力�？嫉脑~匯習(xí)語，由應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生培訓(xùn)網(wǎng)整理而成，謝謝您的閱讀，祝您閱讀愉快。
一、suit
1.套裝，衣服。
You look great in your new suit. 你穿上新衣服后看上去棒極了。
I bought a good suit in a clothing store. 我在衣服店里買了一套很好的套裝。
2.一套公寓。這個意思必須根據(jù)后文來進行判斷。
I bought a new suit in the central city this year. 我今年在市中心買了套公寓。
3.適合。
I hope it will suit you, sir. 我希望它能適合你，先生。
二、take
1.take a picture of 給……照相
Could you take a picture of me with the lake in the background?
你能以湖為背景給我照張像嗎?
2.take good care of 好好照看
The man at the garage thinks that I take good care of my car。
修車庫的人認為我非常愛惜自己的車。
三、tend to
傾向于，趨向于。
The paper says people tend to feel unwell if they sleep less than six hours a day。
報紙上說人如果每天睡眠少于6個小時將感到不舒服。
四、through
本意是穿越，穿過。在以下幾個搭配中分別又有了不同的含義。
1.瀏覽。 read (straight) through
I'd better read it through again. 我最好還是再通讀一次。
I didn't read straight through the way you read a novel。
我不像你讀小說那樣從頭到尾地瀏覽一遍。
2.結(jié)束.完成(工作)be (go) through
I had a hard time getting through this test. 完成測驗對我來說很難。
That only leaves us 15 minutes to go through the customs and check our baggage。
我們只有15分鐘的時間來接受海關(guān)檢查和行李檢查。
After two sleepless nights, I'm finally through with it。
經(jīng)過兩個不眠之夜，我終于完成了。
3.接通。get sb through
Would you get me through to Dr. Lemon please? 能幫我接通Lemon醫(yī)生嗎?
4.睡過了。sleep through
How could you sleep through it? 你怎么能睡過頭了呢?
5.播放出來。come through
The power indicator was on, and it was running, but somehow the sound didn't come through。
電源指示燈是亮的，并且正常工作，但是為什么聲音就是出不來呢?
五、turn
1.拒絕。turn down
有人會因為頻繁的公務(wù)旅行(frequent business trips)而turn down一份還不錯的工作。
而當(dāng)因為某些事情而拒絕別人的邀請(turn down one's invitation)時是最難以啟齒的尷尬時刻，只能以I'd love to, but…等來搪塞。
1.轉(zhuǎn)向，轉(zhuǎn)移。 turn attention to 轉(zhuǎn)移注意力
六、volume
1.音量。
Would you please turn the volume of the music down? 你能把音量調(diào)低點兒嗎?
2.指書的卷，冊。
I can't find Volume Ten. 我找不到第10冊書。
七、warm up
1.熱身。正式開始進行劇烈運動前，我們都首先需要warm up。
I'm just going to do a few stretches to warm up. 我去做點伸展運動，熱熱身。
2.暖和起來
The forecast says it's going to get worse before it warms up。
天氣預(yù)報說在天氣暖和起來以前還會先變得更糟糕。
八、worth
1.be worth doing sth 值得做某事
Do you think it's worth seeing? 你覺得那個值得一看嗎?
2.be worthwhile to 值得……
It's worthwhile to make the effort. 進行這樣的努力是值得的。
3.well-worth the time and trouble 值得這時間與精力
I find lessons well-worth the time and trouble. 我覺得這些課程值得好好學(xué)一下。
九、與no相關(guān)的習(xí)語
no bother to me 對我而言沒什么影響
nothing but 除了
believe it or not 信不信由你
do without 不用;沒有……也行
not at all 一點也不
十、與時間相關(guān)的習(xí)語
all night long 整晚
at the last minute 拖到最后一刻
at the latest 最遲
for the first time 第一次
have a hard time 度過困難時刻
in time 及時
latest technology 最新科技
quite a while 有一陣子
wait until the last minute 直到最后一刻
十一、print
1.打印。
Print this article out. 把這份文件打印出來。
2.印刷。與publish 相近，the printing industry 就是印刷業(yè)，out of print絕版。
The book has been out of print for some time now。
3.用印刷體寫。
I have printed my family name, first name, date of birth, and address。
我用印刷體寫上了我的姓，名，生日和地址
十二、quality
本意為名詞"質(zhì)量"，在聽力中也常用作形容詞，表示"高質(zhì)量的"。如：quality life
I am looking for quality paper to type my essay. 我在找高質(zhì)量的紙來打印論文。
十三、quote / quotation
原意"引用"，在聽力中出現(xiàn)的意思是報價。
買東西詢問報價?
What's your quotation? Can you quote for the new flat?
你的報價是多少?你能估計一下這套新公寓的價格嗎?
十四、realize
1.意識到。
I realize that I make a big mistake now. 我意識到自己犯了大錯。
2.實現(xiàn)。最常用的說法就是實現(xiàn)夢想，realize the dream。
十五、run
1.著急。Why run?
當(dāng)你正急匆匆地催你的.慢性朋友去趕火車，他就可以回答"Why run?"跑什么。意思是不著急，時間還多著呢。
2.經(jīng)營，運行。run one's own business 經(jīng)營某人自己的事業(yè)
The radio was running well, you needn't worry about it. 收音機沒問題，你不必擔(dān)心。
You have to run your advertisement all week. 你整周都得登廣告。
3.運轉(zhuǎn)時間。in the long run 從長遠來看
十六、semester
這種表示"學(xué)期"的說法才是在口語聽力中最為常見的。
I'm thinking of taking five courses next semester. 我在考慮下個學(xué)期選修5門功課。
十七、severe
1.嚴重的。車禍造成了嚴重的傷害(severe injuries)。
2.十分的，表程度。
We haven't had such a severe winter for so long, have we?
我們很久沒有過如此寒冷的冬天了，是嗎?
十八、shelf
架子。主要用于指書架和貨架，根據(jù)句子中的不同情境詞匯來判斷具體所指。
I don't see any on the shelf. 架子上也沒有
Here it is, on the upper shelf, next to Volume Two. 在這，架子上層，在第二冊旁邊。
十九、sign
1.簽名。sign one's name
You just need to sign your name at the bottom. 你只要在底下簽名就行了。
2.標識。一般常指交通標識。在違反交通場景中出現(xiàn)較多。
I'm sorry. I didn't notice the sign. 對不起，我沒有注意到標識。
This is one-way street. Didn't you see the sign? 這是單行道，難道你沒看標識嗎?
二十、stay
1.stay up 熬夜
You're always staying up late and working overtime. 你總是熬夜到很晚并且過度工作。
I stayed up the whole night studying for my midterm math exam。
我為了我的期中數(shù)學(xué)考試熬了一整夜。
2.stay for dinner 留下吃晚餐
3.stay awake 保持清醒
I was barely able to stay awake. 我?guī)缀醪荒鼙３智逍选?/p>
二十一、laundry
該詞本意是指洗衣店。但是在聽力中，會用來借指洗衣服的工作。
比如，There's a lot of laundry to do. 有很多衣服要洗。
二十二、look
該詞本身作為一個基本動詞并無什么難度，但是它頻頻在聽力中出現(xiàn)的各種用法我們不得不掌握一下。
1.看上去。
You look great. 你看上去氣色很好。
You look awfully nervous. 你看上去很緊張。
All of my clothes look so old and I can't afford something new。
我所有的衣服看上去都很舊，我買不起新的。
It's not as bad as it looks. 它并沒有看上去的糟。
1.查閱。look up 查閱字典
2.希望。look forward to
3.尋找。 look for
Do you think we should try to call him or look for him?
你認為我們是打電話給他呢，還是去找他?
Have you seen a young gentleman looking for his wristwatch?
你見過一個尋找腕表的年輕人嗎?
二十三、make
1.make an appointment 預(yù)約
Why didn't you make an appointment to see the doctor last week?
你為什么上周不給醫(yī)生打個預(yù)約電話。
2.make a call on the payphone 打一個收費電話
3.make room for sb 騰出位子給某人
Could you make room for the old lady? 你能為這位老太太讓個座嗎?
4.make it 達到，抵達，做到
But I'm afraid I can't make it. 但是我恐怕做不到。
I'm afraid I can't make it before 7 o'clock. 我恐怕在7點前沒法到達。
二十四、mistake
1.錯誤。make a mistake
2. 誤認。這對雙胞胎長得太像了，所以I often mistake one for another，并且無法tell them apart。
二十五、notice
1.通知。
Please wait for further notice. 請注意進一步通知。
2.注意到。
Have you noticed anything wrong here? 你注意到這里有什么問題嗎?
二十六、offer
1.提供。公司提供工作職位給學(xué)生就是offer a job。國外大學(xué)提供獎學(xué)金即：offer scholarship。所以大家一般稱國外大學(xué)的全額獎學(xué)金為offer。
I turned down the offer because it would mean frequent business trips away from my family。
我拒絕了這份工作因為它要求頻繁的出差。
They're offering me a job after I graduate. 他們給我提供了一份畢業(yè)后的工作。
2.幫助。offer to help others 樂于助人
二十七、order
1.命令。這是最基本用法，不贅述。
2.訂購。
I haven't received the furniture I ordered yet. 我還沒有收到訂購
How about the food I ordered? 我訂的飯菜如何?
餐廳服務(wù)用語：Can I take / serve your order?
3.秩序。 out of order 比較亂，其反意為in order。
二十八、paint
1.油漆。
Did Henry paint the whole house himself? 整棟房都是亨利自己漆的嗎?
He had it painted. 他找人刷了油漆。
2.繪畫。
Can you tell me the title of this oil painting? 你能告訴我這貼畫油畫的名字嗎?
二十九、paper
1.論文。學(xué)期結(jié)束，學(xué)生難免會要被要求完成幾篇papers。
How much time did you have for writing the paper? 你寫論文花了多少時間?
What's the teacher's comment on the student's paper?老師怎么評價這個學(xué)生的論文?
Are you sure you have corrected all the typing errors in this paper?
你確信論文中所有打印錯誤都更改了嗎?
2.試卷。期中考試有mid-term paper，期末有term paper。因此，如果提到The paper was not as easy as we hope. 就是考試卷子沒有想象得那么容易之意了。
3.書面。與paper test 書面考試(筆試)相對的就是oral test(口試)。固定搭配on paper也即表示"以書面形式"。
4.平裝。a paper back book / paperback edition平裝書，與hard back book / hard cover精裝書相對。聽力中會出現(xiàn)的情形是，在促銷(on sale)期間，平裝書和精裝書一樣的價格，這個時候大家當(dāng)然會更愿意選擇精裝書了。
Do you have the paperback edition of this dictionary? 這本字典有平裝版嗎?
5.新聞報紙。來源于newspaper。在日常用語中，直接用paper指代新聞報紙。
I'm calling about the three-bedroom house you advertised in yesterday's paper。
The paper says people tend to feel unwell if they sleep less than six hours a day。
I'd like to place an advertisement for a used car in this Sunday edition of your paper。
6.一般的紙張。該詞最基本的意思。
I am looking for quality paper to type my essay. 我在找高質(zhì)量的紙來打印論文。
三十、polish
修改，潤色。對論文，對求職簡歷。
I spend so much time polishing my application letter. 我花了很多時間潤色我的申請文書。
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